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Units 7-9 Texas History

Total questions: 73

Worksheet time: 55mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Why were the Southerners afraid of Abraham Lincoln becoming president?
a)
The Southerners believed that Lincoln would give the states more rights 
b)
The Southerners believed that Lincoln would make the North Secede from the South 
c)
The Southerners believed that Lincoln would want to keep slavery in the US
d)
The Southerners believed that the US government would abolish slavery 
2.
Where did the first battle of the Civil war take place?
a)
The Battle of Gettysburg
b)
The Battle of Galveston
c)
Fort Sumter 
d)
The Battle of Fredericksburg
3.

​What was the result when Texans voted on secession (leaving the U.S.) in 1861?

a)

A majority of Texans supported secession

b)

A majority of Texans opposed secession

c)

Most Texans chose to remain neutral

d)

A majority of Texans supported Houston's position.

4.

Who was the President of the Union (North) at the beginning of the Civil War?

a)

Abraham Lincoln

b)

Sam Houston

c)

Jefferson Davis

d)

Anson Jones

5.
Who was the Commanding General for the Union forces?
a)
General Ulysses S. Grant
b)
General William Sherman
c)
General Robert E. Lee
d)
General Santa Anna
6.
Who was Commanding General for the Confederate forces?
a)
General Ulysses S. Grant
b)
General William Sherman
c)
General Robert E. Lee
d)
General Santa Ana
7.

What was the effect of Sam Houston's refusal to swear an oath to be loyal to the confederacy? (South)

a)

Texas did not secede from the Union

b)

Sam Houston was removed as governor of Texas

c)

Sam Houston was made a general in the Union Army

d)

Texas amended the state constitution to eliminate the oath

8.

Why were so few Civil War battles fought in Texas?

a)

Texas was geographically at the farthest end of the Confederacy

b)

the Texas Navy kept the Union army out of Texas for the entire war

c)

the Confederate army was superior to the Union army and prevented blockades

d)

Texas were already involved in battles with Native Americans on the frontier

9.

Why did the southern states threaten to secede?

a)

They thought that Lincoln would end slavery.

b)

They thought Lincoln would pass another protective tariff.

c)

Lincoln did not win the electoral college.

d)

Lincoln wanted war with Mexico.

10.

What were some of the main causes of the Civil War?

a)

North, South

b)

Union, Confederacy

c)

Slavery, States Rights, Election of 1860

d)

State Rights, North, South, Confederacy

11.

What were the states called that seceded from the Union?

a)

Union of States of America

b)

The Allies

c)

Union

d)

The Confederacy

12.

What was the year of the presidential election that sparked the civil war?

a)

1865

b)

1680

c)

1861

d)

1860

13.

The Civil War ended when the Confederacy (South) surrendered to the Union (North) army at this courthouse in Virginia.

a)

Appomattox

b)

Antietam

c)

Manassas

d)

Richmond

14.

Which state was the first to secede from the Union?

a)

Virgina

b)

Texas

c)

South Caronlia

d)

Georgia

15.
The Southern economy was based MOSTLY on:
a)
Paid workers
b)
Industry
c)
Agriculture
d)
Goods & Services
16.

The Northern economy was based MOSTLY on:

a)

Unpaid workers

b)

Manufacturing

c)

Agriculture

d)

Goods & Services

17.

When was the Civil War?

a)

1861-176

b)

1861-1865

c)

1870-1876

d)

2015-2019

18.

Based on the pictograph, predict which side would win the war because it had more resources.

a)

Union (North)

b)

Confederates (South)

c)

Western Territories

19.
The last battle of the Civil War took place in Texas one month after Robert E. Lee's surrender at Appomattox Courthouse.  Where did this battle take place?
a)
Laredo
b)
Mansfield
c)
Palmito Ranch
20.

Why were the delegates at the Secession Convention in favor of Texas leaving the Union?

a)

The wanted Abraham Lincoln as president.

b)

They considered slavery vital to the economy.

c)

They disagreed with paying high federal taxes.

d)

they thought the national government was influenced by Britain.

21.

What is the definition of secede?

a)

to withdraw, including the withdrawal of states from the union

b)

a concern for regional needs and interests

c)

to join something

d)

the act of giving someone freedom

22.
A best-selling novel by Harriet Beecher Stowe, published in 1852, that portrayed slavery as a great moral evil.
a)
Compromise of 1850
b)
secession
c)
Missouri Compromise
d)
Uncle Tom's Cabin
23.
(1859) an incident in which abolitionist John Brown and others captured a federal arsenal in Harpers Ferry, Virginia, in hope of starting a slave rebellion.
a)
Fugitive slave act
b)
popular sovereignty
c)
John Brown's Raid
d)
Dred Scott Case
24.

Last chief of the Comanche, mother's name was Cynthia, he led raids against Buffalo hunters.

a)

Sitting Bull

b)

James Hogg

c)

Quanah Parker

d)

Buffalo Bill

25.

"Buffalo Soldiers" were African American soldiers who guarded the frontier. They were given their nickname by...

a)

Tejanos

b)

Native American Tribes

c)

American Soldiers

d)

Mexican Citizens

26.

Which explains a change in lifestyle of American Indian tribes after the Civil War?

a)

Many tribes experienced drought and famine.

b)

Many tribes moved westward to find buffalo.

c)

Tribes were moved onto reservations.

d)

Tribes farmed after buffalo herds disappeared.

27.

What was the result of the 1st Battle of Adobe Walls?

a)

Federal troops were defeated by Native American tribes

b)

Native tribes were defeated & Kiowa villages were burned & destroyed

c)

Natives and Federal soldiers both ran out of ammunition

d)

Native tribes and the federal government both signed a truce

28.

What happened to the Comanche and Kiowa tribes as a result of the Red River War?

a)

They expanded their territory even further west since they defeated Federal troops at the battle

b)

Out of food, horses, and supplies, they were forced onto the reservation

c)

They became more prosperous having won the battle

d)

None of these are correct

29.

The type of farming where someone grows just enough food for their family to eat

a)

Commercial Farming

b)

Tenant Farming

c)

Subsistence Farming

d)

Conservative Farming

30.

Which of the below was the most responsible for the beginning of COMMERCIAL (large-scale) farming in Texas?

a)

Steel Plow

b)

Windmill

c)

Barbed-wire

d)

Railroad

31.

The main advantage of railroads for farmers was...

a)

They kept wild animals away from the farm

b)

They could leave their farms quicker if crops weren't growing

c)

They could ship their crops faster and cheaper than before

d)

They could travel to see their extended family faster

32.

The most important device for farmers, settlers, and ranchers in terms of having water for their crops, and animals was...

a)

irrigation system

b)

Windmill

c)

Sprinkler system

d)

Drainage ditch

33.

Which amendment gave women the right to vote?

a)

18th

b)

19th

c)

21st

d)

20th

34.

What did Howard Hughes create to make the production of oil more efficient?

a)

Gasoline

b)

Big 18 Wheeler Tanker

c)

Oil Rig

d)

Rotary Drill Bit

35.

Rural can be described by which word below?

a)

Village

b)

Town

c)

Country Side

d)

City

36.

What year was oil discovered at Spindletop Hill?

a)

1901

b)

1902

c)

1903

d)

1900

37.

Which amendment made the sale, transportation and consumption of alcohol illegal?

a)

19th

b)

17th

c)

18th

d)

21st

38.

Which agency was created by James Hogg to regulate railroad prices?

a)

The Texas Railroad Commission

b)

The Texas Rangers

c)

The Oil Monitors

d)

Houston Oilers

39.

What was built in Galveston after the 1900 hurricane in order to try and protect the city in case of future hurricanes?

a)

Steel Fence

b)

Underground Shelter

c)

Seawall

d)

Metal Wall

40.

Urban can best be described by which of the following?

a)

Country Side

b)

Village

c)

City

d)

town

41.

Which of the following terms describe the growth of cities that happened after the discovery of oil at Spindletop?

a)

Population Bust

b)

Population Boom

c)

Suburbanization

d)

Urbanization

42.

Which of the following forts were set up in Fort Worth Texas during World War I to train soldiers?

a)

Camp Hamilton

b)

Camp Bowie

c)

Camp Zimmerman

d)

Camp Fire

43.

What does the word reform mean?

a)

To move

b)

To change

c)

To rebuild

d)

To join

44.

The Texas Equal Suffrage Association fought for which amendment?

a)

21

b)

18

c)

19

d)

50

45.

LULAC fought for the rights of which of the following groups of people?

a)

Anglo American

b)

Latin Americans

c)

African Americans

d)

Native Americans

46.

How did the life of women change during World War I?

a)

They formed a Women's Alliance

b)

They became stay at home moms

c)

Many lives didn't change

d)

Many worked in factories

47.

Who was chosen to lead the populist party and was later the governor of Texas?

a)

James Bacon

b)

James Pigg

c)

Ron Johnson

d)

James Hogg

48.

NAACP fought for which group of people?

a)

African Americans

b)

Latin Americans

c)

Anglo Americans

d)

Native Americans

49.

The first World War began in which year?

a)

1917

b)

1919

c)

1914

d)

1918

50.

How would you describe what happened in Texas during the oil boom?

a)

Cities became smaller

b)

Many people lost jobs

c)

Farming became more prominent

d)

Urban areas (cities) grew

51.

The FDA stands for...

a)

Federal Drug Administration

b)

Food and Drug Association

c)

Food and Drug Administration

d)

Federal Drug Association

52.
What did the 13th Amendment do?
a)
made slavery illegal
b)
made former slaves citizens and gave them rights
c)
gave black men the right to vote
d)
gave former slaves land to begin farms
53.
What did the 14th Amendment do?
a)
made slavery illegal
b)
made former slaves citizens and gave them rights
c)
gave black men the right to vote
d)
gave former slaves land to begin farms
54.
What did the 15th Amendment do?
a)
made slavery illegal
b)
made former slaves citizens and gave them rights
c)
gave black men the right to vote
d)
gave former slaves land to begin farms
55.

What was Reconstruction?

a)

The rebuilding of the North after the Civil War

b)

The creation of new states in the U.S. after the Civil War

c)

None of these

d)

The rebuilding of the South after the Civil War

56.
Southern states created the Black Codes to do what?
a)
limit African Americans rights
b)
expand Confederate rights
c)
give women voting rights
d)
jail Carpetbaggers
57.

The purpose of the Freedman's Bureau was to

a)

provide 40 acres and a mule for each slave.

b)

gain the vote for millions of former slaves.

c)

provide employment, education, and relief for former slaves.

d)

get radical Republicans in positions of power in the South.

58.

The person who wrote a book that exposed the dangers of the meat packing industry in the U.S.

a)

Frederick Douglas

b)

Upton Sinclair

c)

Harriet Beecher Stowe

d)

William Lloyd Garrison

59.

Organization formed to protect basic civil and human rights for Latin Americans...

a)

NAACP

b)

Latin American Organization

c)

None of these are correct

d)

LULAC

60.

Organization formed by W.EB. Dubois to secure, political, social, and educational rights for African Americans...

a)

LULAC

b)

NAACP

c)

NACP

d)

None of these

61.

State's Rights were one of the causes of the Civil War. Which of the below explains best how the South felt about State's RIghts?

a)

The federal government should be in complete control of all states

b)

The power of each state should be based upon its population

c)

The power of each state should be based on its economy

d)

State governments should be able to make their own decisions without federal government interference

62.

Which TWO correct answers below best describes how slow communications during the time of the Civil War caused negative impacts in Texas.

a)

Battle of Palmito Ranch occurred

b)

Delayed emancipation of enslaved people occurred

c)

Battle of Sabine Pass occurred

d)

Battle of Galveston occurred

63.

Approximately 25% of Texans were involved in slavery before the Civil War. So, what was the reason that slavery continued in Texas?

a)

it was believed to be necessary to ensure a strong economy

b)

People believed that slavery would end on its own

c)

None of these are correct

64.

Choose all of the below that occurred during Reconstruction in the South after the Civil War. Hint: there are 3

a)

Passing of Black Codes

b)

Creation of Freedman's Bureau

c)

Texas state constitution of 1866 is created

d)

Battle of Gettysburg

65.

The cattle industry in Texas grew after the Civil War because of a demand for beef in this part of the country...

a)

South

b)

West

c)

East

d)

Midwest

66.

Which persons name below would be the most appropriate to link to the creation of the Texas Railroad Commission?

a)

Upton Sinclair

b)

Boss Hogg

c)

James Hogg

d)

Howard Hughes

67.

The cattle drives out of Texas into Kansas were ended by which of the below?

a)

Oil drilling

b)

Windmills

c)

An increase in buffalo population

d)

Barbed wire

68.

Because west Texas is fairly dry and doesn't receive much precipitation, it is best suited for which of the below?

a)

Farming

b)

Ranching

c)

Gardening

d)

None of these

69.

At which Civil War Battle off the coast of Texas were steamboats converted into gunboats where they also used cotton bales to protect the sides of the ship?

a)

Battle of Galveston

b)

Battle of Houston Bay

c)

Battle of Sabine Pass

d)

Battle of Cancun

70.

Which of the below occurred as a result of finding oil in Texas and eventually the "Age of Oil"?

a)

The growth of rural areas

b)

The decline of urban (city) areas

c)

Urbanization (The growth of cities)

d)

Suburbanization

71.

After the finding of Spindletop near Beaumont, TX, the Texas economy transformed, and became powered by which of the below?

a)

Electricity

b)

Windmills

c)

Oil and gas production

d)

Wind energy

72.

Populists were a political party trying to advance and create reforms for which of the below?

a)

Agricultural workers

b)

Factory workers

c)

Railroad workers

d)

Cattle ranchers

73.

Because Comanche chief Quanah Parker began to assimilate (blend in to) into European culture, other Native Americans that followed him did as well.

a)

True

b)

False