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AHA Heartsaver First Aid Major Test Review

Total questions: 41

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
If a victim is having a seizure, the responder should
a)
pad head
b)
put something in mouth to avoid mouth injury
c)
hold them down
d)
leave room and allow privacy
2.
This acronym is used for a stroke victim
a)
FACE
b)
FOOD
c)
FAST
d)
FIRST
3.
When using an epi pen you should hold the injection in place for how long?
a)
5 seconds
b)
10 seconds
c)
15 seconds
d)
3 seconds
4.
To cool a person with heat stroke or heat exhaustion, where should an ice pack be placed?
a)
neck
b)
armpits
c)
groin
d)
all of them are good places
5.
When providing first aid you must do what first?
a)
call for help
b)
provide care
c)
check the scene
d)
assume help had been contacted
6.
For a person suffering from a heart attack which medication can be taken at home?
a)
ibuprofen
b)
aspirin
c)
benadryl
d)
none of these are a good idea
7.
For a diabetic who needs sugar what is the best way for them to get their sugar?
a)
eat
b)
drink
c)
crushed
d)
do not give sugar
8.

Pale, clammy, cold skin and weak or rapid pulse after a car accident may be

a)

heat stroke

b)

cold related injury

c)

shock

d)

heart attack

9.

When a person is severely bleeding you cover the wound with gauze and...

a)

pull the gauze back and check for healing

b)

continue to add gauze if the wound bleeds through the first layer

c)

place an ice pack on wound

d)

give them aspirin

10.
An epi pen is used for someone who is having
a)
heart attack
b)
stroke
c)
allergic reaction
d)
seizure
11.
What should a person do with a nose bleed?
a)
lean forward and pinch nose
b)
lean back and pinch nose
c)
lay face down
d)
lay down on their back
12.
What is a sign of a severe allergic reaction?
a)
trouble breathing
b)
sleepy
c)
high fever
d)
vomiting
13.
Person is awake and can talk, but may have pain or pressure in the chest
a)
stroke
b)
heart attack
c)
allergic reaction
d)
seizure
14.
What should you do if a person sprains their ankle?
a)
apply heat
b)
apply ice for 20 minutes
c)
apply ice directly on skin
d)
walk it off
15.
To give first aid for a small burn, you should
a)
put ice on it
b)
rub butter on it
c)
run cool lukewarm water over it
d)
run cold water over it
16.

What should you do to stop bleeding that you can see?

a)

lightly cover the area

b)

press firmly with your hand around the wound

c)

press firmly with a dressing over the bleeding area

d)

remove any imbedded objects

17.
Disease that affects the levels of sugar in the blood
a)
heart disease
b)
diabetes
c)
shock
d)
seizure
18.
The best way to avoid heat exhaustion is 
a)
dressing in layers
b)
traveling in pairs
c)
drinking plenty of water
d)
wearing sunscreen
19.
When do cuts and scrapes require emergency attention?
a)
When a cut is deep enough to reach the bone
b)
When the person cries
c)
When the cut or scrape is bigger than a band aid
d)
When the person says so
20.
What is first aid?
a)
The initial care given for an illness/injury
b)
The care that you give for an illness/injury after it has been assessed by a doctor
c)
Full medical treatment
d)
Second response to an injury or illness
21.
How can poison get in your body? 
a)
You look at it
b)
Read about it
c)
Can be swallowed, absorbed, or injected
d)
Talk about it
22.
What is the treatment for a wasp or bee sting?
a)
Pull out the stinger then squeeze the venom out
b)
Put a Band-aid on the injury
c)
Remove the stinger then apply some ice
d)
Nothing.. it will heal itself
23.
What is the treatment for someone that has hypothermia (extremely cold)?
a)
Give them a drink of water
b)
Put them in a hot bath
c)
Slowly warm them up 
d)
Tell them to run around
24.

How long should your rub the surfaces of your hands together during handwashing?

a)

At least 5 minutes

b)

At least 1 minute

c)

At least 20 seconds

d)

At least 5 seconds

25.

You are hiking on a trail and come across an adult woman who appears to have trouble breathing and swelling of the tongue and face. What should you look for that could help you determine her possible medical condition?

a)

Her identification card

b)

Her driver's license

c)

Her cell phone

d)

Medical information jewelry

26.

How do you protect an amputated body part?

a)

Place it directly on ice in a sealed bag and send it to the hospital

b)

Wrap it in gauze, place it in an airtight bag, and send it to the hospital

c)

Place it in a watertight plastic bag inside another container with ice or ice and water

d)

Place it in a red biohazard bag

27.

What should you do if someone is confused and needs first aid?

a)

Assume the person wouldn't want help and walk away

b)

Assume the person would want help

c)

Shout at the person until the person makes eye contact

d)

Pretend not to see the person and walk away

28.

A coworker is struck in the abdomen while on break. The coworker has a bruise and shows signs of shock. What should you suspect is wrong?

a)

external bleeding

b)

cardiac arrest

c)

a head injury

d)

internal bleeding

29.

What should you do after you've finished taking care of an injured person at work?

a)

Post the report to the company bulletin board

b)

Write a report of the incident if your company requires it

c)

Tell your coworkers about the injury

d)

Phone 911

30.

What is the next step when giving first aid to someone who has been bitten by a spider, after you've ensured scene safety and put on personal protective equipment?

a)

Wash the area with running water and soap

b)

Look for and remove the fangs

c)

Scrape the spider's fangs away by using something with a dull edge

d)

Remove the victim's clothing, and apply ice directly to the skin

31.

What should you spray on a person with heat exhaustion?

a)

A sports drink

b)

Cool water

c)

A mixture of salt and water

d)

Prune juice

32.

You are running on a track at a local school. You come across a woman who has fallen and is bleeding from a cut on her leg. Where should you apply direct pressure to this cut?

a)

On the dressings

b)

Directly on the cut, with your fingers under the bandage

c)

On the nearest pressure point of the leg

d)

On the side of the leg opposite the cut

33.

Why should you wear personal protective equipment?

a)

To look official

b)

To impress people during treatment

c)

To protect yourself from bloodborne diseases

d)

To avoid getting your own clothes dirty

34.

You and a friend are picking berries at a local farm. You notice a man who has been stung by a bee and is having difficulty breathing. Where should the epinephrine pen be injected into this person?

a)

Into the chest, as close to the heart as possible

b)

At the site of the bee sting

c)

Into the thigh, halfway between the hip and knee

d)

Into either upper arm

35.

What should you do if someone with an injury or illness at work refuses care?

a)

Take care of the person anyway

b)

Take care of the person because he is a coworker

c)

Leave the person alone and go back to work

d)

Phone 9-1-1 and stay with the person until advanced help arrives

36.

You are running on a track at a local school. You come across a woman who has fallen and is bleeding from a cut on her leg. Why is it important to properly remove your gloves after giving first aid?

a)

To keep the removed gloves as compact as possible for waste disposal

b)

To keep from touching blood or body fluids of the person you are helping

c)

So contaminants on the gloves can be analyzed later

d)

To prevent blood or body fluids on the gloves from touching the person you are helping

37.

Which are the best methods you can use to get more information on first aid, CPR, or AED training?

a)

Refer to local laws for first aid providers and call 1-877-CPR-4AED

b)

Borrow a coworker's Student Workbook and complete a self-study course

c)

Go online to www.heart.org/cpr or call 1-877-AHA-4CPR (877-242-4277)

d)

Contact your supervisor and visit the nearest American Heart Association Center

38.
Pointed object enters the body 
a)
puncture 
b)
incision 
c)
laceration 
d)
abrasion 
39.
 A brain injury that changes the way your brain normally works. A bump, blow or jolt to the head or a blow to the body that causes the head to move rapidly back and forth.
a)
headache
b)
concussion
c)
MHR
d)
spine injury
40.

You are treating a person with a large laceration to the arm. Direct pressure is not controlling the bleeding. What is the next step?

a)

Apply tourniquet.

b)

Go for help.

c)

Start an IV.

d)

Await additional help.

41.

WHAT IS THE APPROPRIATE FIRST AID FOR A TOOTH THAT HAS BEEN KNOCKED OUT?

a)

STICK IT BACK IN QUICKLY

b)

PUT IN MILK AND TAKE TO DENTIST ASAP

c)

THROW IT AWAY

d)

RINSE WITH WATER 5 MIN. THEN PUT IN FREEZER