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VLSI Design Module-1

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 35mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is Moore's law

a)

Number of transistors increases every 12 months

b)

Number of transistors doubles every 18 months

c)

Number of transistors increases every 12 months

d)

Number of transistors triples every 18 months

2.

How many terminals are there for a MOSFET

a)

Two

b)

Three

c)

Four

d)

Five

3.

What should be the condition for Vg so that the MOSFET operates in depletion region

a)

Vg=0

b)

Vg>0

c)

0<Vg<Vt

d)

Vg>Vt

4.

In which region of MOSFET, Ids is linearly dependent on Vds

a)

Active

b)

Triode

c)

Cutoff

d)

Saturation

5.

Which of the following is the condition for linear region of a MOSFET (select all that apply)

a)

Vds=0

b)

Vds>Vt

c)

0<Vds<Vgs-Vt

d)

Vds>Vgs-Vt

6.

What should be value of gate voltage to turn on the nMOS

a)

1

b)

0

c)

-1

d)

None of the above

7.

What should be the value of gate voltage to turn on pMOS

a)

1

b)

0

c)

-1

d)

None of the above

8.

With what velocity the charge carriers in a channel will be moving between source and drain

a)

v= μ\mu E

b)

v= λ\lambda E

c)

v=d/t

d)

v=E/t

9.

VLSI technology uses ________ to form integrated circuit

a)

transistors

b)

switches

c)

diodes

d)

buffers

10.

Small scale Integration circuits have

a)

10 gates

b)

1000 gates

c)

10000 gates

d)

Unlimited gates

11.

______ architecture is used to design VLSI

a)

System on Device

b)

System on Chip

c)

System on a Circuit

d)

None of the above

12.

MOS transistors consists of

a)

semiconductor layer

b)

metal layer

c)

layer of silicon-di-oxide

d)

all of the above

13.

In MOS transistors, _____ is used for their gate

a)

Metal

b)

Silicon di Oxide

c)

Source/Drain

d)

Polysilicon

14.

Electrical charge flows from

a)

Source to drain

b)

Drain to Source

c)

Source to gate

d)

gate to drain

15.

Source in nMOS transistors is doped with ______ material

a)

p-type

b)

n-type

c)

both n and p-type

d)

Neither n or p-type

16.

Which expression is true when driving a capacitive output load

a)

charging time < discharging time

b)

charging time > discharging time

c)

charging time = discharging time

d)

charging time and discharging time are not related

17.

What are the advantages of BiCMOS?

a)

higher gain

b)

high frequency characteristics

c)

better noise characteristics

d)

all of the mentioned

18.

BiCMOS can be used in

a)

amplifyig circuit

b)

driver circuits

c)

divider circuit

d)

multiplier circuit

19.

During the fabrication process the photoresist layer is exposed to

a)

visible light

b)

ultraviolet light

c)

infra red light

d)

LED

20.

SIlicon-di-oxide is a good insulator

a)

true

b)

false

21.

If the n-MOS and p-MOS of the CMOS inverters are interchanged the output is measured at:

a)

Source of the both transistor

b)

Drains of the both transistor

c)

Drain of n-MOS and source of p-MOS

d)

Source of n-MOS and drain of p-MOS

22.

What will be the effect on output voltage if the positions of n-MOS and p-MOS in CMOS inverter circuit are exchanged?

a)

Output is same

b)

Output is reversed

c)

Output is always high

d)

Output is always low

23.

Which is true for nMOS pass transistors

a)

Passes both 0 and 1 well

b)

Passes 0 well and 1 poorly

c)

Passes 1 well and 0 poorly

d)

Passes both 0 and 1 poorly

24.

What is NOT the correct way of connecting the nMOS transistors in cascade

a)

Source of one device is connected to Source of another

b)

Source of one device is connected to Gate of another

25.

When the input of the CMOS inverter is equal to Inverter Threshold Voltage Vth, the transistors are operating in:

a)

N-MOS is cutoff, p-MOS is in Saturation

b)

P-MOS is cutoff, n-MOS is in Saturation

c)

Both the transistors are in linear region

d)

Both the transistors are in saturation region

26.

The switching threshold voltage VTH for an ideal inverter is equal to:

a)

(VDD-VOL)/2

b)

VDD

c)

(VDD)/2

d)

0

27.

P-well is created on

a)

p subtrate

b)

n substrate

c)

p & n substrate

d)

none of the mentioned

28.

In high noise margin (NMH), the difference in magnitude between the maximum HIGH output voltage of driving gate and the maximum HIGH voltage is recognized by the _________gate.

a)

Driving

b)

Recieving

c)

Both a and b

d)

None of the above

29.

When is the inverter called as HI Skewed

a)

When βp\beta_p = βn\beta_n

b)

When \beta_p < \beta_n

c)

When \beta_p > \beta_n

d)

None of the above

30.

What is the expected output of Tristate inverter if the input is A and En=1

a)

A

b)

A\ \overline{A}

c)

Z

d)

0

31.

nMOS transistors attempting to pass '1' will never pull the source above

a)

VDD

b)

Vtn

c)

VDD-Vtn

d)

0

32.

Transmission gates can be considered as

a)

Voltage controlled register

b)

Current controlled register

c)

Voltage controlled current

d)

Current controlled current

33.

 NMHNM_H =  VOHV_{OH}  -  VIHV_{IH}  The term  VIHV_{IH}  represents

a)

Minimum HIGH input voltage

b)

Maximum LOW input voltage

c)

Minimum HIGH output voltage

d)

Maximum LOW output voltage

34.

In CMOS inverter, output voltage drops to 0 when

a)

0<Vin<Vtn

b)

Vtn<Vin<VDD/2

c)

Vin=VDD/2

d)

Vin>(VDD/2)-|Vt|

35.

Which of the following is true about Junction leakage current

a)

Decreases with T

b)

Increases with T

c)

Not affected with any change in T

d)

Doubles with increase in T