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OCR GCSE Business Unit 4

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which method of production is often the most time consuming?

a)

Job

b)

Batch

c)

Flow

2.

Which method of production normally allows you to charge the cheapest price?

a)

Batch

b)

Flow

c)

Job

3.

Which method of production uses the most highly skilled workers?

a)

Flow

b)

Job

c)

Batch

4.

Which method of production allows you to change the flavour/design of the product?

a)

Job

b)

Flow

c)

Batch

5.

Which method of production would be used to design/build a bridge?

a)

Flow

b)

Batch

c)

Job

6.

Continuous production of identical products, therefore giving scope for high levels of automation

a)

Job production

b)

Productivity

c)

Flow production

d)

Batch production

7.

A measure of efficiency, measured as output per person in a particular time period

a)

Productivity

b)

Automation

c)

Product quality

d)

Competitive advantage

8.

What does automation mean?

a)

Using machines that can operate without people

b)

The development of production into batch production

c)

Handcrafted production

d)

Leading to a fall in quality

9.
Which of the following best describes quality?
a)
The service provided to a customer before, during and after purchasing.
b)
Products being made to a high standard to meet customer needs.
c)
A high level of productivity.
10.
Which of the following is usually true about poor quality products?
a)
They are in demand
b)
They fail to meet customers expectations
c)
They are expensive
11.
What happens when a business produces faulty goods?
a)
It increases costs
b)
It increases costs and damages the reputation of the firm
c)
It is an example of Total Quality Management
12.

A business checks products after they are made. What is this an example of?

a)

Quality Control

b)

Quality Circles

c)

Quality Assurance

13.

When products are checked at each stage of production, what is this an example of?

a)

Quality Control

b)

Quality Circles

c)

Quality Assurance

14.

Which of these will NOT be likely to improve as a result of new technology in production?

a)

Quality

b)

Productivity

c)

Flexibility

d)

Customer Service

15.

Which of these is NOT a problem relating to new production technology

a)

High initial costs

b)

Requirement for staff training

c)

Making redundancies

d)

Lower staff costs

16.

Which of these is a disadvantage of job production?

a)

It takes time to switch from producing one product to another

b)

Gods are mass produced and may not be good quality

c)

Costs of production are high

d)

Less choice of products

17.

Which of these is a disadvantage of batch production?

a)

It takes time to switch from producing one product to another

b)

Gods are mass produced and may not be good quality

c)

Costs of production are high

d)

Less choice of products

18.

Which of these is a disadvantage of flow production?

a)

It takes time to switch from producing one product to another

b)

Gods are mass produced and may not be good quality

c)

Costs of production are high

d)

Less choice of products

19.

Which is not a disadvantage of technology used in production?

a)

Workers may need training to use the technology which can cost a lot.

b)

Machines can do dangerous and boring jobs some people are unwilling to do

c)

Machines can break and cost a lot to repair

d)

They are expensive to buy when you first get them

20.

Which key term matches this definition? A fault with a product and the business asks for the product to be brought back so that it can be repaired/replaced.

a)

Recall

b)

Quality

c)

Quality Control

d)

Quality Assurance

21.

Which keyword does this definition match? The bringing together of and selling products and services electronically.

a)

E-commerce

b)

Face to face selling

c)

Telesales

d)

Customer engagement

22.

Which keyword does this definition match? Direct contact between buyer and seller and usually in a shop.

a)

E-commerce

b)

Face to face selling

c)

Telesales

d)

Customer engagement

23.

Which keyword does this definition match? Selling completed over the phone

a)

E-commerce

b)

Face to face selling

c)

Telesales

d)

Customer engagement

24.

Which keyword does this definition match? Contact between business and customer.

a)

E-commerce

b)

Face to face selling

c)

Telesales

d)

Customer engagement

25.

Which keyword does this definition match? The name given to an area of the business that deals with customer enquiries.

a)

Customer Service

b)

After-sales service

c)

Product knowledge

26.

Which keyword does this definition match? Advice and help given to a customer AFTER they have bought a product.

a)

Customer Service

b)

After-sales service

c)

Product knowledge

27.

Which three are advantages of e-commerce?

a)

Delivery charges

b)

Sell world wide

c)

Open 24-7

d)

Lower operating costs

28.

Which three are disadvantages of e-commerce?

a)

Online security issues

b)

Professional look

c)

World wide competition

d)

Problems delivering and accepting goods

29.

Which law protects consumers?

a)

Consumer Rights Act 2010

b)

Consumer Rights Act 2015

c)

Shoppers Rights 2018

d)

Shoppers Rights 2017

30.

Which is not guaranteed by consumer law?

a)

A product has to be fit for purpose

b)

A product has to be as described

c)

A product has to be multi-functional

d)

A product has to be of satisfactory quality

31.

Which keyword matches this definition? The roads, railways, ports and airports in an area for transporting goods and people.

a)

Raw materials

b)

Transport infrastructure

c)

Proximity

d)

Location

32.

Which keyword matches this definition? Means 'closeness to'. Sometimes closeness to customers, suppliers etc.

a)

Raw materials

b)

Transport infrastructure

c)

Proximity

d)

Location

33.

Which is not a factor that can affect the choice of location of a business?

a)

Cost of the site

b)

Advertising strategies

c)

Transport infrastructure

d)

Proximity to suppliers/market/raw materials etc.

34.

The department that does the buying in a business is called...

a)

HR

b)

Marketing

c)

Procurement

d)

Logistics

35.

Which is something below that procurement are NOT responsible for?

a)

Identifying goods and services to buy

b)

Choosing suppliers

c)

Ordering and receiving goods

d)

Advertising

36.

Which two things will procurement take into account when choosing suppliers?

a)

Age of the owner

b)

Quality of goods supplied

c)

Reputation of suppliers

d)

Where the owner lives

37.

The length of a supply chain is...

a)

Conducting market research before buying products

b)

Advertising to increase revenue

c)

the sequence/number of processes involved in the production and distribution of a product/service.

38.

A business makes 28,000 items a week and employs 35 staff.

Calculate the productivity per worker.

a)

1500 units/week

b)

35 units/week

c)

800 units/week

d)

900 units/week

39.

A form of technology whose rapid improvement has led to the use of CAD in businesses and makes possible the use of robots and automation.

a)

Computers

b)

Emails

c)

TicTok

d)

Androids

40.

If a business were to locate near to a technology-focused university, this would be an example of...

a)

Proximity to raw materials

b)

Proximity to labour

c)

Proximity to customers

d)

Proximity to competition