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Introduction to Plants

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Simplest classification of living things includes _____ kingdoms.

a)

3

b)

4

c)

5

d)

2

2.

Eukaryotes are organisms that DO NOT have a nucleus.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

Select a kingdom of organisms that are autotrophs.

a)

Fungi

b)

Animals

c)

Plants

4.

Which of the following kingdoms includes only unicellular organisms?

a)

Prokaryotes

b)

Protoctists

c)

Fungi

d)

Plants

5.

What cell structure are prokaryotes missing?

a)

nucleus

b)

cell membrane

c)

cytoplasm

d)

cell wall

6.

Which of the following groups of plants reproduce by spores?

a)

Mosses

b)

Ferns

c)

Conifers

d)

Flowering plants

7.

Which of the following groups of plants have phloem and xylem tissues?

a)

Mosses

b)

Ferns

c)

Conifers

d)

Flowering plants

8.

Which of the following groups of plants can have fruits?

a)

Mosses

b)

Ferns

c)

Conifers

d)

Flowering plants

9.

Which of the following groups of plants does NOT have real roots, stems and leaves?

a)

Mosses

b)

Ferns

c)

Conifers

d)

Flowering plants

10.

This plant belongs to...

a)

Mosses

b)

Ferns

c)

Conifers

d)

Flowering plants

11.

This plant belongs to...

a)

Mosses

b)

Ferns

c)

Conifers

d)

Flowering plants

12.

This plant belongs to...

a)

Mosses

b)

Ferns

c)

Conifers

d)

Flowering plants

13.

This plant belongs to...

a)

Mosses

b)

Ferns

c)

Conifers

d)

Flowering plants

14.

Select proper reproductive structure for the plant in the picture above.

a)
b)
c)
15.

Asexual reproduction involves... (Select all that apply!)

a)

two parents

b)

one parent

c)

similar offspring

d)

identical offspring

e)

gametes

16.

Sexual reproduction involves... (Select all that apply!)

a)

two parents

b)

one parent

c)

similar offspring

d)

identical offspring

e)

gametes

17.

What are gametes?

a)

sex cells

b)

cell structures

c)

kinds of pollen

d)

parts of flower

18.

Which process is shown in the picture?

a)

Fertilisation

b)

Pollination

c)

Germination

d)

Respiration

19.

How do we call a fertilised egg cell?

a)

zygote

b)

embryo

c)

pollen

d)

stigma

e)

ovule

20.

Select organisms that can reproduce asexually?

a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
21.

In order to grow potatoes of similar quality each year farmers rely on seeds.

a)

Yes, but from same potato plants they grew.

b)

No, they use tubers.

c)

No, potatoes cannot grow from seeds.

d)

Yes, they take them from fruits.

22.

Select all gametes.

a)

sperm cell

b)

egg cell

c)

nerve cell

d)

muscle cell

e)

skin cell

23.

This is a flower that relies on pollinators for reproduction.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

Select all animals that can be pollinators.

a)

bumblebee

b)

hummingbird

c)

grasshopper

d)

bat

e)

mouse

25.

Select plant that is pollinated by wind.

a)
b)
26.

Embryo is labelled with number _____.

a)

1.

b)

2.

c)

3.

d)

None.

27.

Food supply is labelled with number _____.

a)

1.

b)

2.

c)

3.

d)

None.

28.

How is the structure labeled with "1." called?

a)

seed

b)

seed membrane

c)

seed coat

d)

seedling

29.

The fruit in the picture is adapted for...

a)

Dispersal by wind

b)

Dispersal by animals

c)

Dispersal by water

d)

Dispersal by explosion

30.

The process in which plants spread their seeds as far as possible from themselves is called ____________________.

a)

Germination

b)

Seed spreading

c)

Seed sending

d)

Seed dispersal

31.

The fruit in the picture is adapted for...

a)

Dispersal by wind

b)

Dispersal by animals

c)

Dispersal by water

d)

Dispersal by explosion

32.

The fruit in the picture is adapted for...

a)

Dispersal by wind

b)

Dispersal by animals

c)

Dispersal by water

d)

Mechanical dispersal

33.

The fruit in the picture is adapted for...

a)

Dispersal by wind

b)

Dispersal by animals

c)

Dispersal by water

d)

Dispersal by explosion

34.

The fruit in the picture is adapted for...

a)

Dispersal by wind

b)

Dispersal by animals

c)

Dispersal by water

d)

Dispersal by explosion

35.

Why plants need to disperse their seeds as far as possible?

a)

To cover more land area.

b)

Not to compete for resources.

c)

To be better than other plants.

d)

To evolve faster.

36.

What is the name of the process shown in the picture?

a)

Pollination

b)

Vegetation

c)

Fertilisation

d)

Germination

37.

Pollen grains are tiny structures that contain cells that will become sperm cells.

a)

True

b)

False

38.

Select ALL correct pairings of vascular tissue and its function.

a)

Phloem >>> Water and minerals

b)

Xylem >>> Water and minerals

c)

Xylem >>> Food

d)

Phloem >>> Food

39.

How do we call the green pigment in plants?

a)

Chloroplast

b)

Chlorophyll

c)

Cellulose

d)

Cytoplasm

40.

Select ALL PRODUCTS of photosynthesis.

a)

water

b)

carbon dioxide

c)

light energy

d)

glucose

e)

oxygen

41.

Select ALL RAW MATERIALS for photosynthesis.

a)

water

b)

carbon dioxide

c)

light energy

d)

glucose

e)

oxygen

42.

In which of the following cell organelles in plants photosynthesis occurs?

a)

mitochondria

b)

chloroplasts

c)

vacuoles

d)

nuclei

43.

Select ALL flower parts that are correctly matched.

a)

female >>> carpel

b)

female >>> stamen

c)

male >>> stamen

d)

male >>> carpel

44.

This pollen grain is used for pollination by wind.

a)

True

b)

False

45.

After fertilisation select ALL correct developments in a flower.

a)

ovule >>> seed

b)

ovule >>> fruit

c)

ovary >>> fruit

d)

ovary >>> seed

46.

In order for a seed to start germination which material is most important?

a)

soil

b)

water

c)

air

d)

sunlight

47.

Which process allows multicellular organisms to grow?

a)

Cell division

b)

Cell respiration

c)

Photosynthesis

d)

Germination

48.

Which process allows organisms to produce energy needed for life processes?

a)

Cell division

b)

Cell respiration

c)

Photosynthesis

d)

Germination

49.

Select ALL RAW MATERIALS for cell respiration.

a)

water

b)

carbon dioxide

c)

energy

d)

glucose

e)

oxygen

50.

Select ALL PRODUCTS of cell respiration.

a)

water

b)

carbon dioxide

c)

energy

d)

glucose

e)

oxygen