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Thermochemistry Quiz

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Diagram 15 shows the set-up of apparatus to determine heat of combustion of ethanol.

Rajah 15 menunjukkan susunan radas untuk menentukan haba pembakaran etanol.


DIAGRAM 15

The heat of combustion of ethanol was found less than the theoretical value. What can be done to improve the experimental value?

Haba pembakaran etanol didapati kurang dari nilai teori. Apa yang perlu dilakukan untuk memperbaiki nilai eksperimen tersebut?


I Remove the wooden block

Keluarkan blok kayu

II Use copper container to replace beaker

Gunakan bekas kuprum menggantikan bikar

III Do not use wire gauze when heating

Tidak menggunakan kasa dawai semasa pemanasan

IV Use greater volume of water

Menggunakan isipadu air yang lebih besar

a)

A II and III only

b)

B I, II and III only

c)

C II, III and IV only

d)

D I, II, III and IV

2.

Diagram above shows the energy level diagram for the reaction between P and Q

Rajah 7 menunjukkan rajah aras tenaga bagi proses peneutralan.

(refer diagram at Media)

What is the value of x?

a)

A +270

b)

B +200

c)

C -130

d)

D +130

3.

Which of the following reactions absorbed heat from the surrounding?

a)

A. Dilute sulphuric acid is added to sodium hydroxide solution

b)

B. Solid ammonium nitrate is dissolved in water

c)

C. Zinc powder is added to copper(II)suplhate solution

d)

D. A piece of potassium is added to water

4.

The combustion of methane in excess oxygen produces carbon dioxide and water. Bond Breaking and bond formation occurs during the combustion.

Which of the following occurs with absorption of energy during this combustion process?

a)

A. Bond Formation between carbon atom and oxygen atom.

b)

B. Bond Formation between hydrogen atom and oxygen atom.

c)

C. Bond Breaking in oxygen molecule to form oxygen atom.

d)

D. Bond Breaking in covalent between methane molecules.

5.

The thermochemical equation represents the displacement of iron.

Persamaan termokimia mewakili tindak balas penyesaran ferum.


Mg(s) + Fe2+ (aq) → Mg2+ (aq) + Fe(s) ∆H = -189 kJ mol


Which of the following statements are true?

Manakah antara berikut benar?

I Magnesium is oxidized

Magnesium dioksidakan

II Reaction is exothermic

Tindak balas adalah eksotermik

III The temperature decreases

Suhu berkurangan

IV The heat released by reacting 0.2 mole of ferum(II) ions is 37.8 kJ

Haba yang dibebaskan semasa 0.2 mol ion ferum(II) bertindak balas ialah 37.8 kJ mol -1.

a)

A I and II only

b)

B II and IV only

c)

C III and IV only

d)

D I, II and IV only

6.

Which of the following is true about endothermic reaction?

Antara berikut manakah benar tentang tindak balas endotermik?

a)

A The heat of reaction has negative value

Haba tindak balas bernilai negatif

b)

B Heat is absorbed from the surrounding

Haba diserap dari sekeliling

c)

C The reaction shows an increase in temperature

Tindak balas menunjukkan peningkatan suhu

d)

D The energy of the reactants is higher than the products

Tenaga bahan tindak balas tinggi daripada hasil tindak balas

7.

Diagram 7 represents an energy profile diagram representing an endothermic reaction.

Rajah 7 menunjukkan gambar rajah profil tenaga yang mewakili tindak balas endotermik.


What is the value of activation energy?

Apakah nilai tenaga pengaktifan?

a)

A x kJ

b)

B y kJ

c)

C z kJ

d)

D (x - y) kJ

8.

Diagram 7 represents an energy profile diagram representing an endothermic reaction.

Rajah 7 menunjukkan gambar rajah profil tenaga yang mewakili tindak balas endotermik.


What is the value of activation energy?

Apakah nilai tenaga pengaktifan?

a)

A x kJ

b)

B y kJ

c)

C z kJ

d)

D (x - y) kJ

9.

The following thermochemical equation shows the formation of lead (II) sulphate.

Persamaan termokimia berikut menunjukkan pembentukan plumbum (II) sulfat.

(REFER DIAGRAM GIVEN)


Which of the following statements is true regarding the reaction?

Antara penyataan berikut manakah benar mengenai tindak balas tersebut?


I White precipitate is formed

Mendakan putih terbentuk

II Reaction is exothermic

Tindak balas adalah eksotermik

III Temperature decreases during the reaction

Suhu berkurangan semasa tindak balas

IV The heat released when 0.2 mole of lead(II) ions react is 10.0 kJ

Haba yang terbebas apabila 0.2 mol ion plumbum(II) bertindak balas ialah 10.0 kJ

a)

A I and III

b)

B II and IV

c)

C I, II and IV

d)

D II, III and IV

10.

The heat of combustion for propanol, C3H7OH is – 2016 kJ mol-1. When 0.3 g of propanol is completely burnt, the heat given out is used to heat 250 cm3 of water. What is the rise in temperature for the water?

[Specific heat capacity of water = 4.2 J g-1 oC-1. Molar mass of propanol = 60 g mol-1]

Haba pembakaran propanol, C3H7OH adalah - 2016 kJ mol-1. Apabila 0.3 g propanol terbakar lengkap, haba yang dibebaskan digunakan untuk memanaskan 250 cm3 air.

Apakah kenaikan suhu air?

[Muatan haba tentu air = 4.2 J g-1 oC-1. Jisim molar propanol = 60 g mol-1]

a)

A 2.4oC

b)

B 4.8oC

c)

C 9.6oC

d)

D 19.2oC

11.

The heat of combustion for propanol, C3H7OH is – 2016 kJ mol-1. When 0.3 g of propanol is completely burnt, the heat given out is used to heat 250 cm3 of water. What is the rise in temperature for the water?

[Specific heat capacity of water = 4.2 J g-1 oC-1. Molar mass of propanol = 60 g mol-1]

Haba pembakaran propanol, C3H7OH adalah - 2016 kJ mol-1. Apabila 0.3 g propanol terbakar lengkap, haba yang dibebaskan digunakan untuk memanaskan 250 cm3 air.

Apakah kenaikan suhu air?

[Muatan haba tentu air = 4.2 J g-1 oC-1. Jisim molar propanol = 60 g mol-1]

a)

A 2.4oC

b)

B 4.8oC

c)

C 9.6oC

d)

D 19.2oC

12.

The following thermochemical equation represents the displacement of silver by zinc..
Persamaan termokimia berikut mewakili penyesaran argentum oleh zink.

Zn + 2 AgNO3   \rightarrow      Zn(NO3)2 +  2 Ag          ∆H = -360 kJ 

What is the mass of zinc required to release 60.0 kJ of heat?
[ Relative atomic mass: Zn= 65]
Apakah jisim zink yang diperlukan untuk membebaskan 60.0 kJ haba?
[Jisim atom relatif: Zn= 65]

a)

A         6.0 g    

b)

B         8.1 g    

c)

C         10.8 g 

d)

D         18.0 g