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Animal Behavior

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A complex pattern of innate behavior.

a)

Insight

b)

Instinct

c)

Estivation

d)

Aggression

2.

Physical space that contains the breeding area of an animal.

a)

Territory

b)

Hibernation

c)

Imprinting

d)

Language

3.

Learning in which an animal uses previous experience to respond to a new situation.

a)

Instinct

b)

Language

c)

Insight or Reason

d)

Conditioning

4.

Behavior that is used to intimidate another animal of the same species.

a)

Language

b)

Fight-or-Flight response

c)

Motivation

d)

Aggression

5.

Learning by association.

a)

Classical Conditioning

b)

Operant Conditioning

c)

Innate behavior

d)

Both Classical and Operant Conditioning

6.

Anything an animal does in response to a stimulus.

a)

Behavior

b)

Dominance hierarchy

c)

Aggression

d)

Conditioning

7.

Use of symbols to represent ideas.

a)

Communication

b)

Conditioning

c)

Language

d)

Acquired behavior

8.

State of reduced metabolism that occurs in mammals living under intense heat.

a)

Hibernation

b)

Imprinting

c)

Motivation

d)

Estivation

9.

Exchange of information that results in a change of behavior.

a)

Language

b)

Communication

c)

Insight

d)

Instinct

10.

Mobilizes the body for greater activity.

a)

Fight-or-Flight response

b)

Aggression

c)

Language

d)

Motivation

11.

Inherited behavior

a)

Language

b)

Courtship behavior

c)

Innate behavior

d)

Conditioning

12.

Form of behavior in which an animal, soon after birth, forms a social attachment to another object.

a)

Imprinting

b)

Conditioning

c)

Courtship behavior

d)

Estivation

13.

A form of social ranking within a group, in which some individuals are more subordinate than others.

a)

Dominance hierarchy

b)

Aggression

c)

Territoriality

d)

Conditioning

14.

Behavior that males and females of a species carry out before mating.

a)

Aggression

b)

Communication

c)

Hibernation

d)

Courtship behavior

15.

An internal need that causes an animal to act - needed for learning to take place.

a)

Communication

b)

Language

c)

Motivation

d)

Territory

16.

When a male sea lion patrols the area of beach where his female sea lions rest, he is displaying ...

a)

habituation.

b)

territorial behavior.

c)

pecking order

d)

circadian rhythm

17.

When a bird sings to signal others of the same species to keep away, it is showing signs of ...

a)

cheerfulness.

b)

aggression.

c)

courtship behavior.

d)

conditioning.

18.

Which biologist first demonstrated conditioning in dogs?

a)

Ivan Pavlov

b)

Dimitri Mendeleev

c)

Bruno Huber

d)

Gregor Mendel

19.

Which of the following is not an example of the use of a phermone?

a)

Wolves mark their territories by urinating at the boundaries.

b)

Poisonous snakes wind around each other and but heads.

c)

Hyenas give off odor that keeps different clans of hyenas apart.

d)

The skunk releases a rotten odor when it is threatened.

20.

What are phermones?

a)

Cholesterol-based odors used for feeding

b)

Protein-based odors used for communication

c)

Protein-based odors used for feeding

d)

Cholesterol-based odors used for communication

21.

Owls sleep during the day and are awake at night because of their kind of ...

a)

estivation.

b)

habituation.

c)

circadian rhythm.

d)

conditioning.

22.

For trial-and-error learning to take place, an animal receives ...

a)

a dose of imprinting.

b)

conditioning.

c)

a reward for a particular response.

d)

habituation.

23.

Which of these is an example of imprinting?

a)

Young ducklings follow their mother.

b)

A bird makes a nest of grasses and twigs.

c)

Your cat rubs against your ankles when you open a can of cat food.

d)

A chimpanzee searches for a longer pole to reach for a distant fruit.

24.

Animal communication can occur through ...

a)

sounds.

b)

touches.

c)

smells.

d)

all of these.

25.

A famous pianist can play a melody after hearing someone hum a few bars, even though she has never heard the melody before. This type of behavior is called ...

a)

insight.

b)

conditioning.

c)

experience.

d)

rhythmic response.

26.

Anything in the environment to which an organism reacts is called a(n) ...

a)

insight.

b)

instinct.

c)

response.

d)

stimulus.

27.

All of the following are true of a reflex EXCEPT ...

a)

the message goes to the brain first.

b)

it is an automatic response.

c)

the message goes to the spinal cord.

d)

it is often a reaction to fright.

28.

Web-spinning by a spider and mating by a stickle-back fish are examples of ...

a)

reflexes.

b)

instincts.

c)

learned behaviors.

d)

conditioning.

29.

All of the following are examples of trial-and-error learning EXCEPT ...

a)

birds building nests.

b)

chickens pecking grain.

c)

riding a bicycle.

d)

skating.

30.

Of the following, the study that involved imprinting was ...

a)

John B. Watson used a loud noise to train a child to be afraid of a furry animal.

b)

Ivan P. Pavlov trained dogs to salivate at the sound of a bell.

c)

Konrad Lorenz discovered goslings follow the first moving object they see after they hatch.

d)

Wolfgang Kohler observed chimpanzees piling boxes for use in reaching bananas.

31.

Instinctive seasonal movements of animals is called ...

a)

estivation.

b)

hibernation.

c)

migration.

d)

reflex.

32.

Members of the same species living together in an organized way is called ...

a)

society.

b)

civilization.

c)

culture.

d)

territory.

33.

A form of reasoning that enables animals to use past experience to solve new problem.

a)

Motivation

b)

Conditioning

c)

Imprinting

d)

Insight

34.

Innate behaviors that occur in a repeating pattern are called ...

a)

social.

b)

circadian.

c)

cyclic.

d)

courtship.

35.

Caring for young and protecting others of the same species show ...

a)

circadian rhythm

b)

social behavior

c)

conditioning.

d)

cyclic behavior.

36.

Animals that are active during the day are called ...

a)

diurnal.

b)

estimators.

c)

migrators.

d)

nocturnal.

37.

All of the following are true of animals that hibernate EXCEPT ...

a)

they migrate in cold weather.

b)

breathing rate is reduced.

c)

they live on body fat.

d)

body temperature drops.

38.

A dog's hair stands on end, its lips curl and it growls.

a)

Cyclic behavior

b)

Social behavior

c)

Courtship behavior

d)

Territorial behavior

39.

A grouse fans its tail, fluffs its feathers, and inflates its air sacs.

a)

Territorial behavior

b)

Courtship behavior

c)

Social behavior

d)

Cyclic behavior

40.

Each bee has a specific job to do.

a)

Social behavior

b)

Cyclic behavior

c)

Courtship behavior

d)

Territorial behavior

41.

An owl sleeps in the daytime and feeds at night.

a)

Courtship behavior

b)

Social behavior

c)

Territorial behavior

d)

Cyclic behaivor

42.

Birds making nests is an example of ...

a)

a reflex - an innate response that doesn't involve the brain.

b)

conditioning - an acquired or learned behavior.

c)

instinct - a complex, innate response.

d)

imprinting - an innate behavior made by a newborn.

43.

A person sneezing is an example of ...

a)

a reflex.

b)

instinct.

c)

an acquired response.

d)

imprintng.

44.

Jerking your hand away from a hot stove is ...

a)

an example of conditioning.

b)

instinctive.

c)

a learned behavior.

d)

a reflex.

45.

The migration of gray whales is an example of ...

a)

estivation.

b)

hibernation.

c)

instinct.

d)

imprinting.

46.

A beaver building a dam is an example of ...

a)

a reflex.

b)

imprinting.

c)

instinct.

d)

conditioning.

47.

Learning to ride a skate board is an example of ...

a)

trial-and-error.

b)

conditioning.

c)

imprinting.

d)

insight.

48.

Using a ladder to reach a tall cabinet is an example of ...

a)

trial-and-error.

b)

insight.

c)

imprinting.

d)

conditioning.

49.

A gosling following a human is likely to be the result of ...

a)

trial-and-error.

b)

insight.

c)

conditioning.

d)

imprinting.

50.

Calculating how much you'll earn on a job is an example of ...

a)

insight.

b)

imprinting.

c)

conditioning.

d)

trial-and-error.