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Worksheets

Logarithms Review

Total questions: 33

Worksheet time: 1hrs 1mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Rewrite log28 = 3 in exponential form

a)

28 = 3

b)

23 = 8

c)

32 = 8

d)

83 = 2

2.
Rewrite logpt = m in exponential form.
a)
pt = m
b)
tm = p
c)
mt = p
d)
pm = t
3.
Rewrite 34 = 81 in logarithmic form.
a)
log34 = 81
b)
log813 = 4
c)
log381 = 4
d)
log481 = 3
4.

Rewrite xp = m in logarithmic form.

a)

logxp = m

b)

logmx = p

c)

logxm = p

d)

logpm = x

5.

Evaluate the following logarithm:
 log416\log_416  

a)

1

b)

-2

c)

2

d)

1/2

6.

Evaluate the following logarithm:
 log327\log_327  

a)

3

b)

2

c)

9

d)

 13\frac{1}{3}  

7.

Evaluate the following logarithm:
 log55\log_55  

a)

1

b)

0

c)

-1

d)

1/2

8.

Evaluate the following logarithm: 
 log497\log_{49}7  

a)

1/7

b)

-2

c)

2

d)

1/2

9.

Expand log(x7)\log(x^7)  

a)

 log(7x)\log(7x)  

b)

 log7+logx\log7+\log x  

c)

 xlog7x\log7  

d)

 7logx7\log x  

10.

Expand:

 log(m3n)\log\left(\frac{m^3}{n}\right)  

a)

 logmlog3logn\log m-\log3-\log n  

b)

 3logm+logn3\log m+\log n  

c)

 3logmlogn3\log m-\log n  

d)

 3log(mn)3\log(m-n)  

11.

Expand the logarithm:
 log(xy)\log\left(x\cdot y\right)  

(a)  

12.

Expand the logarithm:
 log(xy)\log\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)  

(a)  

13.
a)

log(xy3)\log(xy^3)

b)

log(x6y3)\log(x^6−y^3)

c)

log(x6y3)\log\left(\frac{x^6}{y^3}\right)

d)

log(x6+y3)\log(x^6+y^3)

14.

Condense

a)

log(xyz3)\log\left(xyz^3\right)

b)

log(xyz3)\log\left(\frac{xy}{z^3}\right)

c)

logx+logy+logz3\log x+\log y+\log z^3

d)

log(x3y3z3)\log\left(x^3y^3z^3\right)

15.

Write as one logarithm. Simplify, if possible.

 log2800log2100\log_2800-\log_2100  



a)

8

b)

3

c)

-3

d)

1

16.

Write as one logarithm. Simplify, if possible.

 log37.5+log31.2\log_37.5+\log_31.2  



a)

8.7

b)

2

c)

3

d)

6.25

17.

Solve the equation

 5x2=205^{x-2}=20  

a)

 2log5log20\frac{2\log5}{\log20}  

b)

 log20log5+2\frac{\log20}{\log5}+2  

c)

 log(4)+2\log\left(4\right)+2  

d)

 log6\log6  

18.

Solve the equation, round to the nearest hundredth.

 5x2=205^{x-2}=20  

(a)  

19.

Solve the equation:

 63x5=156^{3x-5}=15  

a)

 13(log(156)+5)\frac{1}{3}\left(\log\left(\frac{15}{6}\right)+5\right)  

b)

 3(log(15)log(6)5)3\left(\log\left(15\right)-\log\left(6\right)-5\right)  

c)

 13(log15log6+5)\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{\log15}{\log6}+5\right)  

d)

 3(log6log15)53\left(\frac{\log6}{\log15}\right)-5  

20.

Solve the equation, round to the nearest hundredth.

 63x5=156^{3x-5}=15  

(a)  

21.

The population of a town is increasing, modeled by the function:
 p(t)=20,000(1.05)tp\left(t\right)=20,000\left(1.05\right)^t 
After how many years will the population reach 27,000?  Round to the nearest hundredth.

(a)  

22.

The bacteria in a Petri dish culture are self-duplicating at a rapid pace.
The relationship between the elapsed time t, in minutes, and the number of bacteria, B(t), in the Petri dish is modeled by the following function.
 B(t)=10(2)t15B\left(t\right)=10\left(2\right)^{\frac{t}{15}}  
After how many minutes will there be 120 bacteria? Round your answer to the nearest hundredth.


(a)  

23.

Solve the equation:
 e3x=12e^{3x}=12  

a)

 ln123\frac{\ln12}{3}  

b)

 ln4\ln4  

c)

 e123\frac{e^{12}}{3}  

d)

 ln12ln3\frac{\ln12}{\ln3}  

24.

Solve the equation:
 e3x=12e^{3x}=12  
Round to the nearest hundredth.

(a)  

25.
What kind of asymptotes do logs have?
a)
horizontal ( y=0)
b)
vertical (x=0)
26.

find the asymptote: y = log10 (x+3) - 5

a)

x=3x=-3

b)

 y=3y=3 

c)

 x=5x=-5 

d)

 y=5y=5 

27.

Write the equation of the function f(x)=log3x after the following transformations:


Translate 6 units left and 4 units up.

a)

g(x)=log3(x+6)+4

b)

g(x)=log3(x+4)-6

c)

g(x)=log3(x-6)+4

d)

g(x)=(x+6)log3+4

28.

Describe the transformations of:
 f(x)=log2(x+1)f\left(x\right)=-\log_2\left(x+1\right) 

a)

left one & y-axis reflection

b)

right one & y-axis reflection

c)

left one & x-axis reflection

d)

right one & x-axis reflection

29.

Match the graph with its equation

a)

y=log6(x)+2y=-\log_6(x)+2

b)

y=log6(x2)+1y=\log_6(x−2)+1

c)

y=log6(x+2)1y=\log_6(x+2)-1

30.

Select the equation of the function shown

a)

 f(x)=log3(x4)1f\left(x\right)=\log_3\left(x-4\right)-1 

b)

 f(x)=log3(x4)+1f\left(x\right)=-\log_3\left(x-4\right)+1  

c)

 f(x)=log3(x+4)1f\left(x\right)=\log_3\left(x+4\right)-1  

d)

 f(x)=3x+4f\left(x\right)=-3^{x+4}  

31.

Describe domain of the function shown

a)

(,)\left(-\infty,\infty\right)

b)

(4,)\left(-4,\infty\right)

c)

(,4)\left(-\infty,-4\right)

d)

(,2)\left(-\infty,2\right)

32.

Select the graph of the function:
 f(x)=log4(x3)5f\left(x\right)=\log_4\left(x-3\right)-5  

a)
b)
c)
d)
33.

Select the graph of the function:
 f(x)=log5(x+4)f\left(x\right)=-\log_5\left(x+4\right)  

a)
b)
c)
d)