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medical test #2

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does GLUT-1 stands for ?

a)

Glycine U-Transporter type 1

b)

Glucose Transporter type 1

c)

Glutamine Transporter type 1

d)

Glucosdiase U-Transporter type 1

2.

Symtpoms of GLUT-1 deficiency includes:

a)

Seizures

b)

Movement disorders ( such as myoclonus)

c)

Hemolytic anemia

d)

All of the above

3.

What is the mode of inheritance of GLUT-1 deficiency?

a)

Autosomal

b)

Recessive

c)

Dominant

d)

A&B

e)

A&C

4.

Sophia is a newly diagnosed case of GLUT-1 deficiency. After clinical examination and laboratory assessment, Dr. Ahmed has reached the diagnosis. What of the following findings helped Dr.Ahmed reach his diagnosis?

a)

Persistant vomiting and diarrhea

b)

Onset of seizures during the first weeks of life

c)

Extremely low levels of glucose in CSF sample (hypoglycorrhachia)

d)

Normal blood glucose level

e)

All of the above except A

5.

Management of GLUT-1 deficiency patients includes:

a)

Mediterranean Diet

b)

Thioctic acid (Thioctacid or alpha-lipoic acid)

c)

Ketogenic diet

d)

A & B

e)

B & C

6.

NKH is a rare …………disorder of ………metabolism.

a)

Autosomal dominant, Glutamine

b)

Autosomal recessive, Glutamine

c)

Autosomal dominant, Glycine

d)

Autosomal recessive, Glycine

7.

The offending amino acid in NKH plays an important role in ……as it serves as a chemical messenger for various signals.

a)

Circulatory system

b)

Nervous system

c)

Muscles

d)

Skeletal system

8.

A part of diagnosis of NKH is high levels of the offending amino acid in

a)

CSF

b)

Plasma

c)

All of the above

d)

None of the above

9.

How do you calculate net carbs?

a)

Total carbs excluding fibers

b)

Total carbs including fibers

c)

Total carbs are the same as net carbs

d)

None of the above

10.

What is the ketogenic or keto diet?

a)

high-fat , low-protein ,low-carb diet

b)

high-fat, adequate-protein, low-carbohydrate diet.

c)

high-fat, low-protein,adequate-carbohydrate diet.

d)

none of the above

11.

Classic ketogenic diet contains a 4:1 ratio by weight of fat to what?

a)

Protein

b)

Carbs

c)

Combined protein & carbs

d)

Combined fiber & carbs

12.

Classic KD , MAD, Low Glycemic index diet), which of them has the higher % of fats?

a)

MAD

b)

Classic KD

c)

Low Glycemic index diet

d)

They are all the same in fat %

13.

Which of these are of the favored outcomes of KD?

a)

Reducing the no. and intensity of seizures

b)

Decreasing the number of anti epileptic medications used

c)

Improving cognition and responsiveness of the patient

d)

All of the above

e)

None of the above

14.

Which of these are included in the pre-labs in KD (you can select more than one)

a)

Extended metabolic screening

b)

Fundus examination

c)

Cerebro spinal fluid analysis

d)

Blood lipid profile

15.

Which of these low-carb sweeteners is not suitable for KD

a)

Stevia

b)

Saccharin

c)

Aspartame

d)

All of them are not suitable