In language, the smallest distinctive sound unit is a

The sudden realization of a problem's solution.

The disruptive effect of new learning on the recall of old information.

The activation, often unconsciously, of particular associations of memory.

A mental representation of the layout of one's environment.

The tendency, once a response has been conditioned, for stimuli similar to the conditioned stimulus to elicit similar responses.

Drugs that depress central nervous system activity, reducing anxiety but impairing memory and judgement.

The system for sensing the position and movement of individual body parts.

Perceiving objects as unchanging even as illumination and retinal images change.

Portion of the cerebral cortex lying at the top of the head and toward the rear; receives sensory input for touch and body position.

The experimental factor that is being manipulated.

An explanation using an integrated set of principles that organizes observations and predicts behaviors or events.

Transferring of unacceptable impulses into socially valued motives.

The extent to which a test samples the behavior that is of interest.

The enhancement of a group's prevailing inclinations through discussion within a group.

In psychoanalysis, the blocking from consciousness of anxiety-laden material.

A disorder characterized by unwanted repetitive thoughts and/or actions.

Influences movement, learning, attention, and emotion.

Famous for the "Baby Albert" experiment; focused on external behaviors of people and their reactions on a given situation.

Created the 8 Stages of Human Development and the crisis involved in within each stage.

Developed the theory of multiple intelligences.

A projective test where people express their inner feelings and interests through the stories they make up about ambiguous scenes.

Focused on conformity and created experiment of confederates choosing the incorrect line to see if test subject would go along.

A research method in which an investigator manipulates one or more factors to observe the effect on some behavior or mental process.

Emotions are a mix of consciously experienced thoughts, expressive behaviors, and physiological arousal. Which theory emphasized the importance of the consciously experienced thoughts?

The stress hormones epinephrine and norepinephrine are released from the

____ is the idea that physiological needs create an aroused state that motivates an organism to reduce the need.

Abraham Maslow's hierarchy of needs is a framework that

People are concerned about a medical procedure when told it has a 10% death rate than they are told when it has a 90% survival rate. This is because of

Signal detection theory is most closely associated with

According to Carl Rogers, when we are in a good marriage, a close family, or an intimate friendship, we are free to be spontaneous without fearing the loss of others' esteem. He called the accepting attitude that enables this freedom

People with _____ personality disorder show little regret over violating others' rights.

Generalized anxiety disorder is diagnosed when a person

Breathing and heartbeat are controlled by the

Which of the following is a positive correlation?

When we overestimate the influence of personality, and underestimate the influence of situations, we are demonstrating

You are more likely to remember more psychology in your psychology classroom than in other environments because of

Albert Bandura's Bobo doll experiments demonstrated that

Jean Piaget's development theory focused on how humans grow