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Circulatory and Respiratory Dissection Review

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which structure, shown in the image, separates the abdominal and thoracic cavities and is involved in breathing?
a)
lungs
b)
mediastinum
c)
diaphragm
d)
spleen
2.
Name the structure indicated by the letter "B".
a)
trachea
b)
esophagus
c)
thymus
d)
ureter
3.
Name the structure indicated by "D".
a)
lungs
b)
thymus
c)
diaphragm
4.
Identify this pig structure?     
a)
thymus gland
b)
liver
c)
lung
d)
diaphragm
5.
What is A?
a)
right atrium
b)
right ventricle
c)
aortic arch
d)
left atrium
6.
What is B?
a)
right atrium
b)
right ventricle
c)
aortic arch
d)
left atrium
7.
1 is pointing to
a)
left atrium
b)
right atrium
c)
left ventricle
d)
right ventricle
8.
What system are all of these pointing to?
a)
circulatory
b)
digestive
c)
respiratory
d)
not all same system
9.

Which chambers receive the blood as it comes back to the heart?

a)

ventricles

b)

atria

c)

aorta

d)

vena cava

10.

Blood from the LEFT atrium flows into the....

a)

Right atrium

b)

Aorta

c)

Left ventricle

d)

Superior Vena Cava

11.

Blood from the RIGHT ventricle flows to the ...

a)

pulmonary artery and then to the lungs

b)

to the aorta and out to the body

c)

to the RIGHT atrium

12.

The thick muscular wall that separates the left and right ventricles is...

a)

the aorta

b)

the interventricular septum

c)

the chordae tendinae

d)

the semilunar valves

13.

What are the string-like structures seen in this heart?

a)

semilunar valves

b)

atrioventricular valves

c)

interventricular septa

d)

chordae tendinae

14.

Which body system transports nutrients, gases, wastes, and hormones

a)

respiratory system

b)

circulatory system

c)

integumentary system

d)

skeletal system

15.

What is the purpose of the epiglottis?

a)

to transport nutrients

b)

to keep food from entering your trachea

c)

to make new red blood cells

d)

to protect your body from infection

16.

How many chambers in a pig heart?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

17.

What structure is responsible for exchanging gases in the mammal?

a)

Heart

b)

Liver

c)

Lungs

d)

Trachea

18.

This term is used to describe the chest of a mammal or another organism.

a)

Abdomen (abdominal cavity)

b)

Thorax (thoracic cavity)

c)

Ventral

d)

Anterior

19.

What is the function of structure B?

a)

Exchange of gases - carbon dioxide out/oxygen in

b)

Detoxify the blood and make bile

c)

Pump blood throughout the body

d)

Breakdown food

20.

Given the following structures:

1. glottis

2. external nares

3. pharynx

4. trachea

Which of the following is the correct order that air would flow during inhalation.

a)

1,2,3,4

b)

2,3,1,4

c)

2,1,3,4

d)

4,2,3,1

21.

The period of breathing when air enters the lungs is referred to as

a)

expiration

b)

inspiration

c)

ventilation

d)

all of the above

22.

Which structures comprise the upper respiratory system?

a)

nares, pharynx, larynx, trachea

b)

nares, mouth, and pharynx

c)

bronchi, bronchioles and alveoli

d)

Nares, mouth, and glottis

23.

The lower respiratory tract includes

a)

Trachea, Bronchus, Bronchioles, Alveolus

b)

Larynx, Trachea, Bronchus, Bronchioles

c)

Bronchus, Bronchioles and Alveolus

d)

Bronchioles and Alveolus

24.

Main site of gas exchange in the lungs

a)

alveoli

b)

bronchii

c)

bronchioles

d)

alveolar ducts

25.
Which chamber is the strongest and pumps highly oxygenated blood to the body?
a)
Right atrium
b)
Right ventricle
c)
Left atrium
d)
Left ventricle