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Fundamentals of Semiconductors

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Material that posses greater conductivity than insulators but less than that of conductors

a)

Diode

b)

Semiconductor

c)

Conductor

d)

Superconductor

2.

Which among these is NOT the property of a semiconductor?

a)

Four electrons in the valence band forming covalent bonds

b)

At 0 Kelvin semiconductor acts like an insulator

c)

Semiconductors have two type of charge carriers

d)

Semiconductors are temperature insensitive

3.

The following properties for Trivalent impurities hold good EXCEPT

a)

Three valence electrons

b)

Produces a p type semiconductor

c)

Electrons become the charge carriers

4.

Which among these is the fundamental characteristic of a p type semiconductor

a)

Electrons are the majority charge carriers

b)

Has a tendency to gain an electron

c)

Has a tendency to donate an electron

d)

Easy to conduct electricity

5.

The process of adding an impurity to an intrinsic semiconductor

a)

Ionization

b)

Reconstruction

c)

Doping

d)

Atomic Modification

6.

The most common semiconductor used for producing IC's

a)

Quartz

b)

Silicon

c)

Antimony

d)

Germanium

7.

Method implemented to increase conductivity is

a)

Increase electrical field

b)

Increase temperature

c)

Increase doping concentration

d)

Shining light of proper wavelength on the semiconductor

e)

All of the above

8.

Valence electrons occupy

a)

the orbit closest to the nucleus

b)

The orbit farthest from the nucleus

c)

in various orbits around the nucleus

9.

The current in semiconductors is due to

a)

Electrons

b)

Holes

c)

Ions

d)

Both electrons and holes

10.

Which among these is NOT a semiconductor

a)

Germanium

b)

Silicon

c)

Gallium Arsenide

d)

Titanium

11.

Which of the following DOES NOT hold good for a n type semiconductor

a)

Electron concentration is greater than hole concentration

b)

Obtained by doping an intrinsic semiconductor with a trivalent impurity

c)

Dopants are Phosphorous or Arsenic

d)

Minority charge carriers are holes

12.

Electrons and holes are equal in magnitude but opposite in polarity

a)

True

b)

False

13.

In semiconductors mobility of electrons are higher than holes

a)

True

b)

False

14.

The maximum energy that an electron in a metal has at the absolute zero temperature is called

(a)  

15.

The energy gap between the valence band and the conduction band is called

(a)  

16.

Which semiconductor has higher conductivity at room temperature

a)

Silicon

b)

Germanium

c)

Gallium Arsenide

17.

Which charge carrier has higher mobility?

a)

Electrons

b)

Holes

c)

Both electrons and holes

18.

The electric current produced due to the steady flow of electrons in one direction is called

(a)  

19.

The resistivity of a pure semiconductor

a)

Increases with increase in temperature

b)

Decreases with increase in temperature

c)

Remains unaffected by the changes in temperature

20.

Trivalent impurities are also called

(a)  

21.

For the same order or doping which type of semiconductor exhibits higher conductivity

a)

N type semiconductor

b)

P type semiconductor

c)

Both n and p type of semiconductors exhibit the same level of conductivity

d)

Intrinsic semiconductor

22.

The ratio of majority and minority charge carriers in intrinsic semiconductors is unity

a)

True

b)

False

23.

An n type semiconductor is negatively charged

a)

True

b)

False

24.

Electrical conductivity of an extrinsic semiconductor is higher than that of an intrinsic semiconductor

a)

True

b)

False

25.

The velocity with which an electron moves in a semiconductor under the influence of an applied electric field is called

(a)  

26.

Doping is done to reduce the resistance of an intrinsic semiconductor

a)

True

b)

False

27.

Doping with Arsenic gives rise to a

a)

N type semiconductor

b)

P type semiconductor

28.

A pentavalent impurity is also called a

a)

Donor impurity

b)

Acceptor impurity

29.

Majority current in N type semiconductors is due to

a)

Electrons

b)

Holes

c)

Both electrons and holes

30.

Acceptor impurity creates a

a)

Covalent bond

b)

Hole

c)

Free electron