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Science Form 3_Chap 6.2 Transformer

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the type of transformer?

a)

Step-up transformer

b)

Step-down transformer

2.

What is the type of transformer?

a)

Step-up transformer

b)

Step-down transformer

3.

Name the part of (i).

a)

Primary Coil

b)

Secondary Coil

c)

Soft iron core

4.

Name the part of (ii).

a)

Primary Coil

b)

Secondary Coil

c)

Soft iron core

5.

Name the part of (iii).

a)

Primary Coil

b)

Secondary Coil

c)

Soft iron core

6.

What is meant by "input voltage"?

a)

The voltage that had been changed by the transformer.

b)

The voltage supplied by the source.

7.

What is meant by "output voltage"?

a)

The voltage that had been changed by the transformer.

b)

The voltage supplied by the source.

8.

The transformer is a device used to .......... the value of a voltage.

a)

steady

b)

resist

c)

change

d)

anchor

9.

If a transformer reduces voltage, it is called a....................... transformer.

a)

step left

b)

step right

c)

step up

d)

step down

10.

If a transformer increases voltage, it is called a ......... transformer.

a)

step right

b)

step left

c)

step up

d)

step down

11.

The winding of a transformer which is connected to a source of energy is called the ....... winding.

a)

primary

b)

secondary

c)

tertiary

12.

If a transformer is operated with direct current, the current must be ........ in value, or it must be broken up into pulses.

a)

weighty

b)

light

c)

changed

d)

heavy

13.

A Transformer is an example of a ........................... inductance

a)

mechanical

b)

electromagnetic

c)

transformer

14.

The thin sheets of steel from which transformer cores are made are called...................

a)

lamination

b)

transformer

c)

copper

15.

A laminated transformer core reduces the amount of energy that is wasted in the form of........

a)

solidifying

b)

flux

c)

heat

16.

The value of the second winding voltage of an iron-core transformer depends upon the ....... of turns, this winding contains as compared to the number of ........ winding turns.

a)

primary, size

b)

number, primary

c)

size, height

d)

number, size

17.

A transformer has 100 turns in the primary coil and 25 turns in the secondary coil. When a 120 V is applied to the primary coil, what is the voltage in the secondary coil?

a)

480V

b)

30V

c)

20V

d)

450V

18.

Transformer works on which of the following principle

a)

Lenz Law

b)

Ampere's Law

c)

Faraday's Law of Electromagenetic Induction

d)

Fleming's Law

19.

The function of a transformer is to ...

a)

raise and lower the apparent power levels

b)

transfer DC voltage from the primary winding to the secondary winding

c)

increase or decrease A.C voltage or A.C current levels

d)

transform mechanical energy into electrical energy

20.
Ratio of voltages is equal to ratio of
a)
iron sheets in core
b)
coil
c)
number of turns in coil
d)
all of above
21.
Will a transformer work with direct current (d.c.) or alternating current (a.c.)?
a)
a.c. only
b)
d.c. only
c)
Both a.c. and d.c.
22.
What is meant by a step down transformer?
a)
One where the output voltage is the same as the input voltage.
b)
One where the output voltage is larger than the input voltage.
c)
One where the output voltage is smaller than the input voltage.
23.
In large generators in power plants, ___________ rotate inside a coil of wire to produce an electric current.
a)
Wind
b)
Water
c)
Magnets
d)
Circuits
24.
An ideal transformer has 12 V input voltage with 10 turns on the primary (input) coil, The secondary coil has 100 turns. What is the secondary voltage?
a)
0.12 V
b)
1.20 V 
1.20 V
c)
12.0 V
d)
120.0 V
25.
The primary coil of a transformer has 80 turns on it, and the secondary coil has 40 turns on it.  This is 
a)
a step-up tansformer
b)
a step-down transformer
c)
either of the above depending on the relative input and output currents.