wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

LCCFRS Airway Module Review_Abbreviated #2

Total questions: 41

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
A condition of abnormally elevated carbon dioxide (CO2) levels in the blood is called?
a)
Hypoxia
b)
Hypopnea
c)
Hypercarbia
d)
Hypoxemia
2.
As I stand here, my drive to breath is based on pH changes in my_____
a)
Arterial Blood
b)
Serous Fluid
c)
Venous Blood
d)
Cerebrospinal Fluid
3.

________ is the normal respiratory rate range for an adult

a)

25 to 50 breaths/min

b)

15 to 30 breaths/min

c)

12 to 20 breaths/min

d)

8 to 28 breaths/min

4.
Your patient states that he needs to sleep propped up in bed or sitting in chair or he has trouble breathing. What is this called?
a)
Orthopnea
b)
Eupnea
c)
Apnea
d)
Tachypnea
5.
What percentage of oxygen is delivered when using a bag valve mask?
a)
96 to 100%
b)
Nearly 100%
c)
Up to 95%
d)
24-44%
6.
This is the preferred method for opening an unconscious patient’s airway when trauma is suspected.
a)
Jaw-Thrust
b)
Head-Tilt Chin Lift
c)
Modified Jaw Thrust
d)
Tongue-Jaw Lift
7.

Your patient is unresponsive or has an altered level of consciousness who has no gag reflex. Which airway adjunct should you use?

a)

None

b)

OPA

c)

NRB

d)

NPA

8.

Common fast-acting MDI medications work because they

a)

constrict the bronchi

b)

slows the heart rate

c)

stimulate beta-1 receptors

d)

stimulate beta-2 receptors

9.

Your patient has pedal edema. Do they have right-sided heart failure, left-sided heart failure or both?

a)
Left-Sided
b)
Right-Sided
c)

Both

10.

When you auscultate your patient's lung sounds, you hear bilaterial crackles (rales). What should you suspect?

a)

Left-sided heart failure

b)

Right-sided heart failure

c)

Asthma

d)

Pneumonia

11.
What is ‘a high-pitched sound heard on inspiration as air tries to pass through an obstruction in the upper airway’.
a)
Stridor
b)
Rales
c)
Wheezing
d)
Rhonchi
12.
When should you consider administering humidified oxygen?
a)
When the patient states that their mouth is getting dry
b)
During a prolonged transport
c)
Never
d)
Whenever the AIC decides
13.
The hollow muscular organ forming an air passage to the lungs and holding the vocal cords is known as?
a)
Larynx
b)
Oropharynx
c)
Nasopharynx
d)
Vocal Cords
14.

This nerve innervates the diaphragm and controls respiration.

a)

Vagus

b)

Phrenic

c)

Trigeminal

d)

Glossopharyngeal

15.
This refers to damage to cellular tissue due to excessive oxygen levels in the blood.
a)
Blood Toxicity
b)
Oxygen Toxicity
c)
Cellular Toxicity
d)
Hypoxia
16.
True or False: Severe head injury with blood draining from the nose and a history of a fractured nasal bone are contraindications for insertion of an NPA.
a)
true
b)
false
17.

Where are the beta 1 receptors located?

a)

Bronchioles

b)

Vascular smooth muscles

c)

Heart

d)

Brain

18.

As the diaphragm and intercostal muscles contract, the thoracic cavity

a)

increases in size, causing exhalation

b)

decreases in size, causing inhalation

c)

decreases in size, causing exhalation

d)

increases in size, causing inhalation

19.

Inhalation is _____ while exhalation is _________.

a)

active, passive

b)

passive, active

20.

Your patient is complaining of dyspnea. She has clear lung sounds and her nailbeds and lips are cyanotic. You should:

a)

ventilate her with a BVM

b)

administer oxygen via an NRB at 25 lpm

c)

administer oxygen via a NC at 6 lpm

d)

administer oxygen via an NRB at 15 lpm

21.

When do you remove a patient's dentures?

a)

when they are loose

b)

never

c)

always remove the dentures

d)

what are dentures?

22.

Your unresponsive patient begins to gag after you insert an OPA. What should you do?

a)

suction her airway

b)

remove the OPA, resize it and reinsert

c)

remove the OPA and insert an NPA

d)

remove the OPA and insert a supraglottic device

23.

True or False? A basic airway adjunct should be used in any unresponsive patient.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

It depends

24.

When listening to lung sounds, you determine that your patient has a lower airway obstruction because you hear?

a)

Vesicular sounds

b)

Stridor

c)

Snoring

d)

Wheezing

25.

A pneumothorax is

a)

a buildup of fluid in the lungs

b)

a blood clot that breaks off from a large vein and lodges in the lungs

c)

a partial or complete accumulation of air in the pleural space

d)

collapse of the alveolar air spaces of the lungs

26.

Your patient is taking an antibiotic for a respiratory infection. She's complaining of dypsnea, has a fever, is coughing up rust-colored sputum. You hear crackles when you listen to lung sounds. You should suspect:

a)

Pneumonia

b)

Bronchitis

c)

Pulmonary edema

d)

Tuberculosis

27.

Your 20 year old patient says she can't catch her breath. Her fingers are tingling. R 32, SpO2 100%, HR 102, lung sounds clear. You should

a)

administer oxygen via an NRB

b)

ventilate with a BVM

c)

try to calm her down

d)

administer oxygen via an NC

28.

Which medication would you administer to a patient with dyspnea and wheezing?

a)

high flow oxygen

b)

albuterol sulfate

c)

fluticasone

d)

epinephrine

29.

Your patient is complaining of difficulty breathing and felt a "pop" in his chest while he was lifting weights. Lung sounds are diminished. You should suspect

a)

Spontaneous pneumothorax

b)

Pneumothorax

c)

Pulmonary embolism

d)

Hemothorax

30.

How do you measure for placement of an OPA?

a)

chin to the tip of the earlobe

b)

tip of the nose to the tip of the earlobe

c)

corner of the mouth to the tip of the earlobe

d)

corner of the mouth to the top of the earlobe

31.

Your patient has dyspnea, wheezing and a chronic, productive cough with sputum production that is green or rust-colored. What should you suspect?

a)

Tuberculosis

b)

Pneumonia

c)

Pertussis

d)

Bronchiolitis

32.

How long do you suction an adult's airway?

a)

5 seconds

b)

15 seconds

c)

10 seconds

d)

8 seconds

33.

This is an injury or bruising of lung tissue that results in a hemorrhage.

a)

pulmonary contusion

b)

pulmonary edema

c)

pulmonary embolism

d)

hemothorax

34.

You've assisted your asthmatic patient with administration of his inhaler and he is now tachycardic. Tachycardia is a/n

a)

side effect

b)

adverse event

c)

indication

d)

serious adverse event

35.

The exchange of carbon dioxide and oxygen occurs in the alveoli and by this process.

a)

Osmosis

b)

Diffusion

c)

Active transport

d)

Inactive transport

36.

Your patient complains of sudden onset of dyspnea. RR 26, HR 100, SpO2 89%. You should

a)

ventilate with a BVM

b)

administer oxygen via an NRB at 15 lpm

c)

administer oxygen via a NC at 4 lpm

d)

apply CPAP

37.

You've responded to an MCI and are triaging patients. Your first patient has a respiratory rate of 34, capillary refill < 2 seconds and can follow simple commands. You triage him as

a)

green - walking wounded

b)

red - immediate transport

c)

red - delayed transport

d)

yellow - delayed transport

38.

Which of the following is a sign?

a)

Pulse rate

b)

shortness of breath

c)

headache

d)

nauseous

39.

Your patient is experiencing chest pain and dyspnea. You notice that his nailbeds are cyanotic and he tells you he had a recent surgery. You should suspect?

a)

Sepsis

b)

Pulmonary embolism

c)

Pulmonary edema

d)

Flail segment

40.

Your patient choked on a piece of steak and is hoarse and trying to cough. You should?

a)

Do a blind finger sweep

b)

Perform the Heimlich maneuver

c)

Adminster oxygen via an NRB at 10 lpm

d)

Encourage your patient to cough

41.

This is a genetic disease that affects the cells that produce mucus, sweat, and digestive juices. It causes these fluids to become thick and sticky.

a)

Cystic Fibrosis

b)

Pertussis

c)

Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia

d)

Huntington's Disease