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Protein Structure

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 41mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following bond(s) do(es) NOT exist in a secondary structure?

a)

Peptide bond

b)

Hydrogen bond

c)

Disulphide bond

d)

Ionic bond

2.

The difference between tertiary and quartenary structure is:

a)

Tertiary structure has double bond whereas quartenary structure does not have double bond

b)

Tertiary structure consists of one polypeptide chain whereas quartenary structure consists of more than one polypeptide chains

c)

Tertiary structure is fibrous whereas quartenary structure is globular

d)

Tertiary structure is water-soluble whereas quartenary structure is lipid soluble

3.

The repeating units of protein are

a)

Amino acids

b)

Glucose

c)

Fatty acid

d)

Peptides

4.

The polypeptide in the diagram consists of;

a)

3 amino acids and 3 peptide bonds

b)

3 amino acids and 2 peptide bonds

c)

4 amino acids and 2 phosphodiester bonds

d)

3 amino acids and 2 phosphodiester bonds

5.

Which of the following bond(s) can be found in a tertiary structure?

a)

hydrogen bond

b)

disulphide bridge

c)

hydrophobic interaction

d)

all of the above

6.

Haemoglobin is a quartenary protein because;

a)

It has more than one peptide bonds

b)

Its shape is globular

c)

It consists of more than one polypeptide chains

d)

It has iron in each heme group

7.
What is the monomer of a protein?
a)
amino acid
b)
monosaccharide
c)
fatty acid
d)
nucleic acid
8.

Which of the following describes the secondary structure of proteins?

a)

The sequence of amino acids

b)

The α-helix and β-pleated sheet folding

c)

The folding of the polypeptide chain due to the 'R' groups

d)

The joining of different protein molecules to make one big molecule

9.

What is one of the functions of a protein?

a)

cell energy

b)

enzymes

c)

long term energy storage

d)

contain genetic information

10.
The name of the initial chain of monomers in a protein is called.....
a)
polypeptide
b)
polysaccharide
c)
polyester
d)
polynucleotide
11.

Why is folding so important in proteins?

a)

It gives them a unique, functional shape

b)

It makes them look tidier

c)

It makes every protein molecule different from the next even if they are the same type

d)

The folding is random so is not that important at all

12.

The main bonding in the secondary structure of a protein is due to.....

a)

covalent bonding

b)

ionic bonding

c)

hydrogen bonding

d)

polar bonding

13.

The tertiary structure folding in proteins is primary due to the interactions of....

a)

the 'R' groups

b)

the 'P' groups

c)

the 'A' groups

d)

the 'S'

14.

What gives a protein its unique shape?

a)

the unique sequence of amino acids in its polypeptide chain

b)

the unique folding due to the sequence of amnio acids in the polypeptide chain

c)

hydrogen bonding & unique interactions between the 'R' groups

d)

all of these

15.

Chain of amino acids is called...

a)

Amino Acid

b)

Polypeptide

c)

Monomer

d)

Polymer

e)

Protein

16.

Proteins that are roughly spherical

a)

globular proteins

b)

fibrous proteins

c)

enzymatic proteins

d)

storage proteins

e)

motor proteins

17.

Proteins that are long and thin

a)

globular proteins

b)

fibrous proteins

c)

enzymatic proteins

d)

storage proteins

e)

motor proteins

18.

Two or more polypeptides attached together and work as one unit

a)

Primary

b)

Secondary

c)

Tertiary

d)

Quaternary