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FOR MARKS - Protein Terms

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 34mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The energy required for a chemical reaction to occur.

a)

anabolic reaction

b)

activation energy

c)

metabolism

d)

active site

2.

The molecule that an enzyme acts on.

a)

coenzyme

b)

competitive inhibitor

c)

amino acid

d)

substrate

3.

When the enzyme loses its functional shape.

a)

denature

b)

induced fit

c)

essential amino acid

d)

peptide bond

4.

Globular proteins that act as catalysts and help reactions occur.

a)

competitive inhibitor

b)

amino acid

c)

protein

d)

enzyme

5.

The alteration of the active site allowing the enzyme and it’s substrate to fit together better.

a)

induced fit

b)

competitive inhibitor

c)

polypeptide

d)

active site

6.

The location on the enzyme where the substrate attaches.

a)

activation energy

b)

essential amino acid

c)

induced fit

d)

active site

7.

The building blocks of proteins.

a)

amino acid

b)

enzyme

c)

essential amino acid

d)

non-essential amino acid

8.

Substances that co-operate with an enzyme to help it and its substrate fit together better.

a)

activation energy

b)

polypeptide

c)

coenzyme

d)

competitive inhibitor

9.

The special bond links amino acids together.

a)

polypeptide

b)

protein

c)

substrate

d)

peptide bond

10.

The type of reaction that occurs when a molecule is broken down by an enzyme.

a)

catabolic reaction

b)

metabolism

c)

anabolic reaction

d)

denature

11.

Is the sum of all your body’s catabolic and anabolic reactions.

a)

activation energy

b)

metabolism

c)

anabolic reaction

d)

catabolic reaction

12.

These reactions occur when smaller molecules are bound together to create larger ones.

a)

anabolic reaction

b)

metabolism

c)

competitive inhibitor

d)

catabolic reaction

13.

Molecules that either form body structures or carry out bodily functions.

a)

polypeptide

b)

amino acid

c)

protein

d)

essential amino acid

14.

The amino acids that our bodies can manufacture or modify.

a)

protein

b)

amino acid

c)

non-essential amino acid

d)

essential amino acid

15.

A molecule that competes with the substrate for the active site (toxin/poison).

a)

substrate

b)

competitive inhibitor

c)

amino acid

d)

enzyme

16.

Amino acids that must come from food as our bodies cannot make them.

a)

essential amino acid

b)

enzyme

c)

non-essential amino acid

d)

amino acid

17.

Many amino acids joined together.

a)

protein

b)

peptide bond

c)

substrate

d)

polypeptide