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Worksheets

Electrostatics

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the S. I. unit of electric flux?

a)

NCm2NC^{ }m^{-2}

b)

Nm2Nm^2

c)

NC1m2NC^{-1}m^2

d)

NC2m2NC^2m^{-2}

2.

What is the value of minimum force acting between two charges placed at 1 m apart from

each other?

a)

KeKe

b)

Ke2Ke^2

c)

Ke4\frac{Ke}{4}

d)

Ke22\frac{Ke^2}{2}

3.

If ,  E.dS=0\oint_{ }^{ }\overrightarrow{E}.\overrightarrow{dS}=0  inside a surface, that means :-

a)

Uniform electric field inside the surface

b)

Discontinues field lines inside the surface

c)

There is no net charge present inside the surface

d)

there is no net charge present inside the surface

4.

For a point charge, the graph between electric field versus distance is given by :-

a)
b)
c)
d)
5.

What will be the value of electric field at the centre of the electric dipole : -

a)

Zero

b)

Equal to the electric field due to one charge at centre

c)

Twice the electric field due to one charge at centre

d)

Half the value of electric field due to one charge at centre

6.

Charge on a conducting metal sphere present at :-

a)

On the surface of sphere

b)

Inside the sphere

c)

Outside the sphere

d)

Both inside and outside of sphere

7.

The value of electric field inside a conducting sphere having radius R and charge Q will be :

a)

KQR2\frac{KQ}{R^2}

b)

KQR\frac{KQ}{R}

c)

Zero

d)

KQ2R2\frac{KQ^2}{R^2}

8.

Which physical quantity have unit Newton /coulomb.

a)

Electric charge

b)

Electric field

c)

Electric force

d)

Electric potential

9.

In the process of charging, the mass of the negatively charged body-

a)

Conservation of charge

b)

Conservation of mass

c)

Conservation of energy

d)

Quantisation of charge

10.

Four charges + 8 C, - 3 C, +5 C and -10 C are kept inside a closed surface. What will be the

outgoing flux through the surface.

a)

26 Vm

b)

0 Vm

c)

10 Vm

d)

8 Vm

11.

Which Quantity is vector Quantity among the following -

a)

Electric flux

b)

Electric field

c)

Electric charge

d)

Electric potential

12.

Charge Q is kept in a sphere of 5 cm first than it is kept in a cube of side 5 cm. the outgoing

flux will be-

a)

More in case of sphere

b)

More in case of cube

c)

Same in both case

d)

Information Incomplete

13.

Electric field intensity due to a short dipole remains directly proportional to  r\overrightarrow{r}  (distance of a point from centre of dipole )

a)

 r3r^{-3}  

b)

 r2r^2  

c)

 r3r^3  

d)

 r2r^{-2}  

14.

On charging a neutral Balloon its size -

a)

Increases

b)

Decreases

c)

Remains same

d)

No relation between charge & size

15.

Electric field lines contracts lengthwise, It shows

a)

Repulsion between same charges

b)

Attraction between apposite charges

c)

No relation between force & contraction.

d)

Electric field lines does not moves on straight path.

16.

When charge is supplied to a conductor, its potential depends upon

a)

The amount of charge

b)

Geometry & size of conductor

c)

Both of the above

d)

None of the above

17.

A parallel plate capacitor is charged by a battery. Once it is charged battery is removed.

Now a dielectric material is inserted between the plates of the capacitor, which of the

following does not change?

a)

Charge on the plates

b)

Electric field between the plates

c)

Potential difference across the plates

d)

Energy stored in the capacitor.

18.

A dipole is placed parallel to electric field. If W is the work done in rotating the dipole from

0° to 60°, then work done in rotating it from 0° to 180° is

a)

2 W

b)

3 W

c)

4 W

d)

W2\frac{W}{2}

19.

The variation potential V with r & electric field E with r for a point charge is correctly shown

in the graphs.

a)
b)
c)
d)
20.

A charge Q is supplied to a metallic conductor. Which is true?

a)

Electric field inside it is same as on the surface.

b)

Electric potential inside is zero.

c)

Electric potential on the surface is zero

d)

Electric potential inside it is constant

21.

A parallel plate capacitor C has a charge Q. The actual charges on the plates are

a)

Q, Q

b)

Q2, Q2\frac{Q}{2},\ \frac{Q}{2}

c)

Q, -Q

d)

Q2, Q2\frac{Q}{2},\ -\frac{Q}{2}

22.

The potential at the centre of the square is-

a)

Zero

b)

Kqa2\frac{Kq}{a\sqrt{2}}

c)

Kqa2\frac{Kq}{a^2}

d)

Kq2a2\frac{Kq}{2a^2}

23.

Two conducting spheres A and B of radii a & b respectively are at the same potential. The ratio of surface charge densities of A and B is

a)

ba\frac{b}{a}

b)

ab\frac{a}{b}

c)

b2a2\frac{b^2}{a^2}

d)

a2b2\frac{a^2}{b^2}

24.

Work done to bring a unit positive charge un-accelerated from infinity to a point inside

electric field is called :

a)

Electric field

b)

Electric potential

c)

Capacitance

d)

Electric flux

25.

Electric field is always :

a)

Parallel to equipotential surface

b)

It can be perpendicular and parallel as well

c)

It does not depends on distribution of charge

d)

Perpendicular to equipotential surface

26.

Electric field and electric potential inside a charged spherical shell

a)

E = 0; V = 0

b)

E ≠ 0 ; V = 0

c)

E = 0 ; V ≠ 0

d)

E ≠ 0 ; V ≠ 0

27.

Shape of equipotential surface in uniform electric field will be :

a)

Spherical normal to electric field

b)

Random

c)

Circular normal to electric field

d)

Equidistant Planes normal to electric field

28.

On reducing potential across or capacitor, its capacitance of an object :

a)

Remains constant

b)

Decreases

c)

Increases

d)

First increases then decreases

29.

Energy stored in a in a charged capacitor is given by :

a)

U = CV/2

b)

U = CV2/2

c)

U = 2CV2

d)

U = VC2/2

30.

Capacitance of parallel plate capacitor when there is no medium between the plates is C0. If capacitor is now completely filled with dielectric matter of constant K then capacitance :

a)

KC0

b)

C0/K

c)

K2C0

d)

2KC0