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Executive Branch Review

Total questions: 63

Worksheet time: 1hrs 2mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the major job of the executive branch?

a)

to make laws

b)

to execute/enforce laws

c)

to interpret laws

2.

A group pardon to individuals for an offense against the government.

a)

pardon

b)

reprieve

c)

amnesty

d)

atonement

3.

A rule issued by the president that has the force of law.

a)

executive order

b)

executive agreement

c)

law

d)

decree

4.

A release from legal punishment

a)

pardon

b)

reprieve

c)

amnesty

5.

When the president puts aside, or refuses to spend the money Congress has appropriated for a certain purpose.

a)

imprisonment

b)

compensation

c)

impoundment

d)

leak

6.

Who has to approve the president's appointments?

a)

House of Representatives

b)

Senate

c)

US Supreme Court

d)

Electoral College

7.

Who chooses the president in case of a tie?

a)

House of Representatives

b)

Senate

c)

Electoral College

d)

the people

8.

How long is the term for a president?

a)

2 years

b)

3 years

c)

4 years

d)

6 years

9.

What is the maximum number of years a president can serve?

a)

4 years

b)

6 years

c)

8 years

d)

10 years

e)

12 years

10.

Which of the following is NOT a Constitutional qualification to be president?

a)

at least 35 years old

b)

natural born citizen

c)

resident of the US for at least 14 years

d)

citizen of the US for at least 14 years

11.

What is the salary of the president?

a)

$200,000 a year

b)

$400,000 a year

c)

$500,000 a year

d)

$1,000,000 a year

12.

Who elects the president?

a)

directly by the people

b)

House of Representatives

c)

Electoral College

d)

US Supreme Court

13.

Who administers the oath of office to the President?

a)

the former president

b)

vice president

c)

Speaker of the House

d)

Chief Justice of the US Supreme Court

14.

If the president and vice president would die, who would be next in line to be president?

a)

Secretary of State

b)

Speaker of the House

c)

President pro tempore of the Senate

d)

Secretary of Defense

15.

When is the president elected?

a)

first Tuesday in November

b)

first Tuesday after the first Monday in November

c)

second Wednesday in January

d)

first Tuesday after the first Monday in January

16.

When is the president inaugurated?

a)

November 20

b)

December 20

c)

January 20

d)

July 4

17.

What Amendment to the US Constitution limited the US President to two terms?

a)

12th

b)

20th

c)

22nd

d)

25th

18.

What happens if there is a vacancy in the seat of the Vice President?

a)

The Secretary of State becomes Vice President

b)

The Speaker of the House becomes Vice President

c)

A special election is held to elect a new Vice President

d)

The President appoints a new Vice President with the approval of both houses of Congress

19.

What two states do not have the winner-take-all system?

a)

Maine

b)

Maryland

c)

New Hampshire

d)

Nebraska

20.

What Cabinet department contains the IRS (Internal Revenue Service)?

a)

Commerce

b)

Treasury

c)

Justice

d)

State

21.

Who is head of the executive branch in Pennsylvania?

a)

president

b)

governor

c)

mayor

22.

What is the term for a governor in Pennsylvania?

a)

2 years

b)

3 years

c)

4 years

d)

6 years

23.

How many terms can a governor of Pennsylvania serve?

a)

one

b)

two

c)

two consecutive

d)

three consecutive

24.

If something would happen to the governor, who is next in line to be the governor in Pennsylvania?

a)

Vice Governor

b)

Vice President

c)

Lieutenant Governor

d)

President

25.

What are the qualifications to be a governor of Pennsylvania?

a)

at least 30 years old

b)

US citizen

c)

natural born citizen

d)

resident of Pennsylvania for 7 years

26.

Which of the following is a way public opinion can limit the president’s power?

a)

overriding a veto

b)

declaring an action of the president as unconstitutional

c)

prevents him from running for reelection

d)

impeaching the president

27.

What executive department contains the FEMA (Federal Emergency Management Agency)?

a)

Justice

b)

Health and Human Services

c)

Defense

d)

Homeland Security

28.

Which of the following is NOT something the president considers when selecting his cabinet members?

a)

having high level administrative skills

b)

brings geographic balance

c)

only satisfies his political party

d)

includes minorities and women

29.

What was the Executive Office of the President initially created to deal with?

a)

Civil War

b)

WWI

c)

Great Depression

d)

Covid-19

30.

Why did the Founders choose the Electoral College?

a)

they were afraid of a direct election of the presidency

b)

a compromise made at the convention to satisfy the small states

c)

a compromise made at the convention to satisfy the large states

31.

What was the first major task of the Homeland Security Council?

a)

find and kill Osama bin Laden

b)

invade Iraq

c)

plan the government's response to a bioterrorism attack

d)

plan to rebuild the twin towers

32.

Which of the following is a duty(s) of the White House Office?

a)

Gathering information and providing advice on key issues

b)

Ensuring the executive departments and agencies carry out key directives from the President

c)

Present the President’s view to the outside world

d)

Deciding who and what information gets through to the President

33.

What Amendment to the US Constitution established the order of succession in the case of a vacancy in the presidency?

a)

17th

b)

20th

c)

22nd

d)

25th

34.

What Cabinet department contains the FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation)?

a)

Justice

b)

Defense

c)

State

d)

Treasury

35.

President Truman’s attempt to seize control of American steel mills during the Korean Conflict was declared unconstitutional. Who is checking the President’s power?

a)

Congress (legislative branch)

b)

US Supreme Court (judicial branch)

c)

Bureaucracy

d)

Independent agency

36.

Who, in the White House Office, proposes solutions to certain problems such as unemployment and inflation?

a)

Office of Management and Budget

b)

Council of Economic Advisors

c)

National Security Council

d)

Homeland Security Council

37.

How is the number of electoral votes get determined for each state?

a)

by population

b)

by the number of members in the House

c)

by the number of members a state has in the House and Senate

38.

What Cabinet department contains the FDA (Food and Drug Administration)?

a)

Agriculture

b)

Health and Human Services

c)

Justice

d)

Housing and Urban Development

39.

What role is the president playing when giving a patriotic speech on the 4th of July?

a)

Commander in chief

b)

Chief of State

c)

Chief Executive

d)

Chief Legislator

40.

What role is the president playing when he signs a bill into law?

a)

Chief Legislator

b)

Chief of Party

c)

Chief Diplomat

d)

Chief Executive

41.

What role is the president playing when meeting with Japanese diplomats?

a)

Chief of Party

b)

Chief Guardian of the Economy

c)

Chief Diplomat

d)

Chief Executive

42.

What role is the president playing when inspecting a Navy yard?

a)

Commander in chief

b)

Chief Diplomat

c)

Chief Legislator

d)

Chief of Party

43.

What role is the president playing when dealing with problems within the FBI?

a)

Chief Legislator

b)

Chief Executive

c)

Commander in chief

d)

Chief Guardian of the Economy

44.

What role is the president playing when traveling to California to campaign for a fellow Republican.

a)

Chief Diplomat

b)

Chief Guardian of the Economy

c)

Chief of State

d)

Chief of Party

45.

What role is the president playing when he is meeting with business and labor leaders to discuss ways to reduce unemployment?

a)

Chief of State

b)

Chief Guardian of the Economy

c)

Commander in Chief

d)

Chief of Party

46.

What were the main accomplishments by Henry Kissinger as National Security Advisor under Nixon?

a)

negotiating the end of WWII

b)

negotiating the end of the Vietnam War

c)

opening up relations with China and the Soviet Union

d)

planning the break-in at the Watergate Hotel

47.

Which of the following are expressed powers of the president that are in Article II Sections 2 and 3 of the US Constitution.

a)

Commander in chief of the armed forces

b)

make treaties (with the consent of the Senate)

c)

appoints the heads of executive departments

d)

pardon people convicted of federal crimes

e)

makes laws

48.

The candidate that wins the most votes in a state gets all of its electoral votes is known as what system?

a)

automatic plan

b)

proportional plan

c)

winner take all

49.

When does the Electoral College meet?

a)

first Tuesday after the first Monday in November

b)

First Monday after the second Wednesday in December

c)

January 6

d)

January 20

50.

How many states would have to agree to amend the Constitution to change the Electoral College method?

a)

1/3

b)

2/3

c)

1/2

d)

3/4

51.

Who ultimately decided the winner of the 2000 presidential election?

a)

the people

b)

House of Representatives

c)

Supreme Court

52.

What prevents the president from committing troops to combat for more than 60 days without congressional approval?

a)

War Powers Act

b)

War Prevention Act

c)

Declaration of War Act

53.

The official vote for president and vice president

a)

elector

b)

electoral vote

c)

popular vote

d)

presidential succession

54.

When are the electoral votes counted again (and certified by Congress)?

a)

first Tuesday after the first Monday in November

b)

the first Monday after the second Wednesday in December

c)

January 6

d)

January 20

55.

What cabinet department contains the National Park Service?

a)

Department of Education

b)

Department of Justice

c)

State Department

d)

Department of the Interior

e)

Department of Housing and Urban Development

56.

Which of the following are ways Congress (the Legislative branch) can limit the president's power?

a)

impeaching the president

b)

vetoing a bill

c)

overriding a veto

d)

confirming or denying the ratification of a treaty

e)

confirming or denying a presidential appointment

57.

Which amendments did George W Bush and his administration violate with the passage of the Patriot Act

a)

4th

b)

5th

c)

6th

d)

7th

e)

8th

58.

The order in which officials fill the office of president in case of a vacancy.

a)

War Powers Act

b)

Pardon

c)

Electoral vote

d)

Presidential succession

59.

A member of a party chosen in each state to formally elect the president

a)

elector

b)

electoral vote

c)

delegate

d)

amnesty

60.

Which of the following was NOT part of the Patriot Act that allowed George W Bush to expand his powers

a)

monitored emails, phone calls, internet activity without a warrant

b)

denied people the right to counsel

c)

denied people trial by jury and did not need proof beyond a reasonable doubt

d)

allowed torture of enemy combatants at Guantanamo Bay

61.

Which of the following presidents won the presidency without winning the popular vote

a)

John Quincy Adams, 1824

b)

William Henry Harrison, 1841

c)

Benjamin Harrison, 1888

d)

George HW Bush, 1989

e)

Donald Trump, 2016

62.

What president, in his inaugural address, stated, "Ask not what your country can do for you, ask what you can do for your country."

a)

FDR

b)

Ronald Reagan

c)

JFK

d)

Bill Clinton

63.

Who is considered to be the most powerful US VP and what president did he serve under?

a)

Mike Pence under Donald Trump

b)

Joe Biden under Barack Obama

c)

Dan Quayle under George HW Bush

d)

Dick Cheney under George W Bush