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Earth's Layers & Plate Tectonics

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Michael and Jose are studying about plate tectonics. They learned that plates usually move a few centimeters every year. They learned that the movement of heated material caused the plates to move. In which layer does the heated material move?

a)

Inner Core

b)

Outer Core

c)

Mantle

d)

Crust

2.

The Atlantic Ocean is growing in size by about one centimeter per year. How does an ocean become larger?

a)

Oceanic plates are moving apart.

b)

The density of the oceanic plates is decreasing.

c)

Increased air temperatures are increasing evaporation.

d)

Trenches are formed by oceanic plates sliding under continental plates.

3.

In some places on Earth, large tectonic plates are moving toward each other and collide with great force. One such place is where the Indian plate and the Eurasian plate meet.

What would you expect to occur where these two tectonic plates collide?

a)

Only volcanoes

b)

Only earthquakes

c)

A rift valley and volcanoes

d)

Mountains and earthquakes

4.

Transform boundaries cause?


Word bank: earthquakes, volcanic islands, underwater volcanoes

(a)  

5.

Divergent boundaries cause?


Word bank: earthquakes, volcanic islands, underwater volcanoes

(a)  

6.
Which layer of the Earth is the thickest?
a)
Inner Core
b)
Mantle
c)
Crust
d)
Outer Core
7.
What is a difference between oceanic & continental crust?
a)
Continental is thicker
b)
Oceanic is thicker
c)
Continental is made of basalt
d)
Oceanic is made of granite
8.

What is the hottest layer of the Earth?

a)

inner core

b)

lithosphere

c)

crust

d)

mantle

9.
What is the driving force behind plate tectonics?
a)
convection currents
b)
magnetic reversal
c)
volcanic eruption
d)
subduction zones
10.
Name the boundary
a)
convergent boundary
b)
divergent boundary
c)
transform boundary
d)
sergent boundary
11.
Name the boundary
a)
convergent boundary
b)
divergent boundary
c)
transform boundary
d)
sergent boundary
12.

Ocean crust is made of _______ and is _______ dense than continental crust.

a)

basalt, less

b)

basalt, more

c)

granite, less

d)

granite, more

13.
The outermost solid layer of the Earth is called the ...
a)
mantle
b)
outer core
c)
inner core
d)
crust
14.
The type of plate boundary where two plates come together is a .....
a)
Convergent Boundary
b)
Divergent Boundary
c)
Transform Boundary
d)
Plate Boundary
15.
Earth's plates are...
a)
constantly moving and changing the face of the earth
b)
Never moves
c)
Moves seldom and very fast
d)
Moves when it feels like it
16.
This layer of Earth is solid Iron and Nickel
a)
Outer Core
b)
Mantle
c)
Inner Core
d)
Crust