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Mega Quiz 2: Family & Relationships

Total questions: 100

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A family is a group of two or more parents and their children living together as a unit.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Who is credited with the idea of the nuclear family?

a)

George Clarke

b)

George Murdock

c)

George the Poet

d)

George Murdoch

3.

Murdock's nuclear family consisted of mother, father, plus one or more children

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Which of these is NOT a feature of Murdock's nuclear family?

a)

common residence

b)

reproduction

c)

same-sex parents

d)

economic cooperation

5.

Sociologists generally regard a family as constituting relationships of blood, marriage or adoption.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

A group of people who simply live at the same address are known as families of choice.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

According to ONS figures from 2013, which family type was the most popular?

a)

nuclear

b)

co-habiting parents with children

c)

atomic

d)

toxic

8.

The nuclear family has been in decline since 1996, with co-habiting couples and lone-parent families on the increase.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

The extended family consists of what?

a)

nuclear family plus chosen friends

b)

families where each member has extended in size

c)

nuclear family plus other family members

d)

families living in houses with extensions

10.

The extended family has been in decline since which decade?

a)

60s

b)

70s

c)

80s

d)

50s

11.

What did Beck & Beck-Gernsheim argue in 1995?

a)

horizontal families are on the increase again, due to poverty

b)

vertical families are on the decline as older people become more independent

c)

intermarriage between sociologists leads to complex referencing

d)

individualisation is now growing over family ties

12.

Vertical families consist of families of the same generation, horizontal families include grandparents.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

A dispersed extended family is one where the nuclear family lives alone, but depends highly on other family members.

a)

False

b)

True

14.

Who came up with the idea of the dispersed extended family?

a)

Peter Willmott

b)

Peter Williamson

c)

Paul Willmott

d)

Peter Piper

15.

Lone parent families are where at least one child lives with one parent

a)

True

b)

False

16.

How many lone parents were there in the UK in 2013?

a)

1.4 million

b)

1.6 million

c)

1.9 million

d)

2.3 million

17.

Which of these is NOT a term for families containing at one child from a previous relationship?

a)

step family

b)

blended family

c)

reconstituted family

d)

pick 'n' mix family

18.

LGBT families have had the right to adopt children since?

a)

2000

b)

2002

c)

2004

d)

2013

19.

In 2013, 8.7 million households consisted of one adult living alone.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

Which of these is NOT one of Klinenberg's reasons why more people live alone in the Western world?

a)

Durkheim's cult of the individual

b)

the communication revolution

c)

decreasing global population

d)

the ageing population

21.

What does LATs stand for?

a)

lesbian and trans

b)

loved and trusted

c)

lonely and tragic

d)

living apart together

22.

The feminisation of later life refers to the fact that women outlive men and there are more female older people than male.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

The nuclear family is sometimes known as the conjugal family.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

Which of the below is NOT an ideology?

a)

white supremacy

b)

Capitalism

c)

familial ideology

d)

postmodernism

25.

A family where a woman is the head of the household is known as...

a)

feminine family

b)

patrifocal family

c)

mother-centric family

d)

matrifocal family

26.

The decline of industry and rise of the service sector brought women back into the workforce again in the 1980s.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

What do we call 4 generational families with few aunts, uncles, cousins etc.

a)

baked bean families

b)

baked potato families

c)

beanpole families

d)

pole dancing families

28.

What are fictive kin?

a)

imaginary family members

b)

neighbours and close friends that we refer to as family

c)

family members that we disown

d)

family members that read a lot

29.

Which ethnic group is more likely to intermarry than most?

a)

Caucasian

b)

South-East Asian

c)

African-Caribbean

d)

Asian

30.

Young people are three times more likely than people over 30 to be mixed-race.

a)

True

b)

False

31.

Which is now the biggest ethnic minority in the UK?

a)

Indian

b)

Chinese

c)

Bangladeshi

d)

Polish

32.

What is the phrase for 'the act of marrying oneself'?

a)

monogamy

b)

polygamy

c)

non-monogamy

d)

sologamy

33.

Demographics are statistical data relating to the population and particular groups within it.

a)

True

b)

False

34.

Data that describes changes over time is known as....

a)

a pattern

b)

a custom

c)

a trend

d)

a variable

35.

Birth rate relates to the number of live births per 100 per year

a)

True

b)

False

36.

What dictates mean family size?

a)

number of biological children

b)

general nastiness levels over a set time frame

c)

number of children

d)

number of family members inc. pets

37.

Dependency ratio = difference between no. of people working and not working

a)

True

b)

False

38.

What is meant by the crude birth rate?

a)

number of rude children born per year

b)

no. of births per 1000 of the population per year

c)

no. of children born in poverty per year

d)

no. of births per 100 of the population per year

39.

The crude birth rate is so called because it takes no account of gender or age of babies born.

a)

True

b)

False

40.

Natality means the same as birth rate or crude birth rate.

a)

True

b)

False

41.

What does TFR stand for?

a)

Turkish Federation of Railway-workers

b)

Total failure rate

c)

Total fertility rate

d)

Total fecundity rate

42.

The Total Fertility is more useful than CBR as it tells us the size of families

a)

True

b)

False

43.

The TFR tells us the average number of children a woman has between the ages of 16 and 40.

a)

True

b)

False

44.

Mortality or death rate means the number of deaths per year per 1000 individuals.

a)

True

b)

False

45.

Infant Mortality Rate refers to the death of an infant before their 2nd birthday, per 1000 of the population.

a)

True

b)

False

46.

Which of the below is NOT an expressive role?

a)

Providing resources for the family

b)

Managing conflict

c)

Soothing hurt feelings

d)

Encouraging good humour

47.

What is another word for task role?

a)

expressive role

b)

functional role

c)

instrumental role

d)

active role

48.

Someone playing the expressive role earns the money and puts food on the table.

a)

True

b)

False

49.

Which of the below is NOT a reason given by sociologists for why the TFR is climbing in the UK?

a)

people are more fertile with advances in medicine

b)

Children of the 80s baby boom are having families now

c)

More women went to Uni in 90s and have delayed having children until now

d)

Immigration = larger families with younger, more fertile mums in the UK

50.

An ONS report of 2013 found that almost half of women were childless on their 30th birthday.

a)

True

b)

False

51.

What did Susanne Whiting find in 2012?

a)

family size is impacted significantly by social class

b)

family size is impacted by ethnicity type

c)

family size is impacted by unemployment

d)

family size is impacted by education

52.

What went down by nearly a quarter of a million between 1972 and 2009?

a)

the number of divorces in the UK

b)

the number of marriages in England and Wales

c)

the CBR of the UK

d)

the population of UK's ethnic minorities

53.

The number of couples living together outside of marriage (co-habiting) has trebled since 1996.

a)

True

b)

False

54.

How did NR sociologist, Morgan, refer to cohabitation?

a)

diet marriage

b)

marriage-lite

c)

marriage zero

d)

low-fat marriage

55.

Beaujouan & Ni Bhrolchain argued that cohabitation was useful as a practice run for marriage.

a)

True

b)

False

56.

What year did the Divorce Reform Act become law?

a)

1968

b)

1969

c)

1971

d)

1972

57.

Which of the below is NOT a postmodernist trend according to Beck & Beck-Gernsheim?

a)

individualisation

b)

conflict

c)

choice

d)

selflessness

58.

What was the UK's TFR in 2012?

a)

1.94

b)

2.47

c)

1.51

d)

2.11

59.

What did the Family Policies Study Centre discover in 2000?

a)

couples were delaying starting families for financial reasons

b)

the average woman had had 1.24 children by age 30

c)

20% women aged 40 were voluntarily childless

d)

more female babies were born to ethic minorities than white couples

60.

In 2013, the death rate was decreasing but life expectancy increasing.

a)

True

b)

False

61.

In 2013, what ratio of babies would live to be 100?

a)

1 in 2

b)

1 in 3

c)

1 in 4

d)

1 in 5

62.

What do we call 'a sense of community or belonging to a society'?

a)

class consciousness

b)

value consensus

c)

community spirit

d)

social integration

63.

What is the main feature of Young & Willmott's idea of the symmetrical family?

a)

two heterosexual parents, one male and one female child

b)

two parents and two children who measure the same height

c)

a family with two children

d)

a family where there is equality between the spouses

64.

The phrase 'mutual economic support system' refers to the way middle class communities support each other with money, babysitting etc.

a)

True

b)

False

65.

What does 'the dark side of family life' refer to?

a)

life at home under a power cut

b)

social problems in families such as domestic or sexual abuse

c)

Pink Floyd's lesser known 4th album

d)

satanic rituals performed in front of the wood burner

66.

What does the nuclear family do, according to Parsons?

a)

relieves pressure on the National Grid by providing an alternative source of power

b)

increase property prices

c)

keeps children protected from those nasty homosexuals

d)

maintains social order, stability and social integration

67.

Functionalists and the New Right see other family types to the nuclear as superior.

a)

True

b)

False

68.

Familism is another term for the ideology of the nuclear family, or the familial ideology.

a)

True

b)

False

69.

Young & Willmott's study of extended families in London in the 1950s concentrated on what area?

a)

Tooting

b)

Hackney

c)

Richmond-on-Thames

d)

Bethnal Green

70.

What do Young & Willmott mean by the 'privatised' symmetrical family?

a)

a family which has little contact with extended family & neighbours

b)

a family which works in commercial enterprise

c)

a family which invests heavily in stocks and shares

d)

a family which does not venture outdoors

71.

A key criticism by interpretivists of functionalists is that they see children as entirely passive.

a)

True

b)

False

72.

What benefits from the nuclear family, according to the Marxist, Zaretsky?

a)

communism

b)

education

c)

capitalism

d)

moral values

73.

Which Marxist-feminist spoke about the abuse of women and children by frustrated, disempowered male partners?

a)

Benston

b)

Redfern

c)

Aune

d)

Ansley

74.

Redfern & Aune argue that the nuclear family is a site of violence against women and children.

a)

True

b)

False

75.

How did famous radical feminist Firestone propose men were excluded from families?

a)

by taser

b)

by using IVF to have babies

c)

by changing the locks

d)

by rounding them up at dawn and shooting them

76.

Which type of sociologists believe in a golden age of the family?

a)

Functionalism

b)

New Right

c)

Postmodernist

d)

Liberal Feminist

77.

What is a nanny state?

a)

one ruled by female goats

b)

one ruled by Swedish au pairs

c)

states with too much government interference

d)

states which benefit nuclear families

78.

Stacey is a postmodernist who argued that there is no set structure for families these days.

a)

True

b)

False

79.

What does life course analysis focus on, in postmodernism?

a)

the structure of nuclear families

b)

the set structures of family life

c)

the different roles played by men and women in relationships

d)

the rites of passage of a human being from cradle to grave

80.

Pahl & Spencer argue that the concept of family is now dead because....

a)

it's seriously uncool

b)

divorce rates are rocketing

c)

there is an increase in non-family households

d)

lesbians are taking over the world

81.

Roseneil argued in 2015 that friendships are no longer tied together by....

a)

string

b)

parcel tape

c)

bungee ropes

d)

heterosexuality

82.

Which global organisation came up with a definition of gender equality?

a)

NATO

b)

The Global Federation of Bra Burning Lesbians

c)

Amnesty International

d)

UNICEF

83.

Which of the below is NOT one of Sylvia Walby's Six Structures of Patriarchy?

a)

Culture

b)

Sexuality

c)

Childbearing

d)

Household Production

84.

Research by Sheffield & Birmingham Universities showed that half of women would what be what by the age of 46?

a)

divorced

b)

carers

c)

lesbians

d)

peri-menopausal

85.

Research by Craig in 2007 found that women do between 33% and 50% more housework than men.

a)

True

b)

False

86.

A 2014 BBC Survey found that families were not symmetrical, but characterised by 'chore wars.'

a)

True

b)

False

87.

The second shift or dual burden refers to the way in which...

a)

women have to do paid work and unpaid work at home

b)

women have to often work two jobs to pay the bills

c)

men have to do paid work and unpaid work at home

d)

lone parents have to do the work of two parents

88.

What did Hardill et al. discover about middle class women?

a)

they defer to their husbands on big decisions

b)

they lace their husband's dinner with Cillit Bang Extra Strength

c)

they defer to their husbands in the bedroom

d)

they are all closet lesbians

89.

The triple shift refers to the 'emotion work' women must do, on top of paid labour and unpaid labour in the home.

a)

True

b)

False

90.

If something is 'gender bound' (Hochschild), it means...

a)

it is a biological function of that gender

b)

it is voluntary behaviour performed by that gender

c)

it is expected of that gender (and given no credit)

d)

it is expected of that gender, but they are rewarded for it

91.

It could be said that Margaret Benston and Catherine Hakim have opposing view of the role of women within marriage.

a)

True

b)

False

92.

What percentage of female murders are related to domestic violence in the UK (circa 2015)?

a)

20%

b)

30%

c)

40%

d)

50%

93.

What is the name of the social historian who says that childhood is a modern phenomenon?

a)

Pisces

b)

Aquarius

c)

Aries

d)

Virgo

94.

Which one of the below is NOT one of Cunningham's features of a child-centred society?

a)

protection from harm

b)

the inclusion of children in all areas of society

c)

the separation of adult and children's spaces

d)

children's rights

95.

What is now banned in England, Scotland and Wales?

a)

Wotsits

b)

ginger Pepsi Max

c)

lesbianism

d)

smacking

96.

New Right sociologist Palmer said that children have been deprived of a childhood by media and junk food.

a)

True

b)

False

97.

Which NR sociologist talked about children's 'screen-rich bedroom culture'?

a)

Livingstone

b)

Phillips

c)

Palmer

d)

Chambers

98.

Which family members are making an increasingly contribution to children's lives?

a)

grandparents

b)

parents

c)

aunts

d)

siblings

99.

Sue Palmer's book 'Toxic Childhood' refers to:

a)

disgusting smells emanating from children's bedrooms

b)

the growing marketisation and exploitation of children

c)

the use of four letter words by children and adults alike

d)

growing evidence of childhood sexual abuse

100.

What date is 26 April (i.e. day Carol writing this quiz?)

a)

International Anti-Semitism Day

b)

International Clean Up Your Language Day

c)

International Litter Picking Day

d)

International Lesbian Visibility Day