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3.01 Fruits & Vegetables

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

To remove peas from a saucepan, use a:

a)

mixing bowl

b)

slotted spoon

c)

stand mixer

d)

wire whisk

2.

Which is the best way to prepare fruit to retain nutrients?

a)

baked on a low temperature for a long time

b)

battered and fried in oil

c)

lightly grilled

d)

stewed in water and butter

3.

Vegetables such as potatoes, onions, and garlic should be stored:

a)

In the refrigerator

b)

in the freezer

c)

in a cool, dry, and dark place

d)

on the counter

4.

Tomatoes, squash, and peppers would fall into which MyPlate food group:

a)

fruits

b)

vegetables

c)

protein

d)

dairy

5.

Which is categorized as a stem vegetable?

a)

potato

b)

cauliflower

c)

tomato

d)

asparagus

6.

How can calories be reduced when preparing fruits and vegetables?

a)

by choosing cooking methods like baking and steaming

b)

by frying with heavy batters

c)

by mixing with sugar and gelatins

d)

by serving with cream dips and sauces

7.

David found fresh peaches on sale at the farmer's market. He purchased more than he will use in one week. What should David do?

a)

freeze as is

b)

package and freeze

c)

refrigerate until he uses them all

d)

throw the extra away

8.

Which category of fruit is characterized by a thick inedible rind, juicy flesh, and many seeds in the center?

a)

melons

b)

pomes

c)

drupes

d)

citrus fruits

9.

How are onions and celery sauteed?

a)

by browning in a small amount of hot fat

b)

by roasting slowly on a rack over hot coals

c)

by cooking in a covered pan using low heat and a small amount of liquid

d)

by using vapor made by liquids that have reached 212 degrees

10.

Which category of food is selected by color, smell, and touch?

a)

canned beans

b)

citrus and fresh vegetables

c)

frozen foods

d)

milk and cheese

11.

Storing unripe bananas on the counter:

a)

causes food borne illnesses

b)

causes them to quickly spoil

c)

helps them ripen ad improved their flavor

d)

makes them slowly ripen

12.

Meredith is preparing stir-fried vegetables and needs an item of cutting equipment to chop and dice vegetables. Which tool does she need?

a)

bread knife

b)

chef's knife

c)

kitchen shears

d)

pastry blender

13.

What are the health benefits of eating fresh fruits as compared to eating processed fruits?

a)

fresh fruits are less nutritious than frozen fruits

b)

fresh fruits are lower in sugar and sodium than processed fruits

c)

fresh fruits brown as compared to canned fruits that keep their color

d)

fresh fruits have inconsistent pricing throughout the year while processed fruit pricing remains more stable

14.

The smallest size cut for foods such as fruits and vegetables is a

a)

chop

b)

cube

c)

dice

d)

mince

15.

Which is an example of mincing foods?

a)

cutting onions into very small, irregular pieces

b)

making shallow slices into the surface of bread dough

c)

removing the outer skin of potatoes

d)

rubbing cabbage against a shredder

16.

Alex plans to serve broccoli as a side dish. Which cooking method will preserve the most nutrients?

a)

steaming

b)

frying

c)

boiling

d)

roasting