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Measuring, Cutting & Preparing Terms

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Heaping is a very full or large amount; often overflowing.

Which picture is an example of heaping.

a)
b)
c)
2.

Level means flat and even. To check for correct measurement at “eye level” for liquids or to scrape to level using a straight-edge spatula for dry and solid ingredients. Which picture is an example of level?

a)
b)
c)
3.

A pich is less than 1/8 tsp. or the amount of an ingredient that can be held between the thumb and forefinger.Which picture is an example of pinch?

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b)
c)
4.

Chop is to cut food into small, uneven pieces.

Which picture is an example of chopping?

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5.

Mince is to cut food into very fine, uneven pieces.

Which picture is an example of mincing?

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b)
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6.

Cube is to cut food into small, equal-size squares about ½ inch in size.

Which picture is an example of cube?

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b)
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7.

Dice is to to cut food into small, equal-size squares about ¼ to 1/8” in size.

Which picture is an example of dice?

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b)
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8.

Grate is to reduce food into small pieces by pressing and rubbing it against the “teeth” of a grater.


Which picture is an example of grating?

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b)
c)
d)
9.

To shred is to cut or break food into long, thin strips by using a knife, fork, or grater.


Which picture is an example of shredding?

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b)
c)
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10.

To peel is to remove the outer layer/skin, by stripping or pulling off with your fingers or a knife.


Which picture is an example of peeling?

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b)
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11.

To pare is to remove the stem and the very thin layer of peel of a fruit or vegetable with a paring knife or vegetable peeler.

Which picture is an example of paring?

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b)
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12.

To score is to make small, straight, shallow cuts with a slicing knife in the surface of a food; often done to tenderize meat or to let juices soak in.

Which picture is an example of scoring?

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13.

To slice is to cut food into large, thick or thin flat pieces with a slicing knife; use a sawing motion while gently pressing the knife down.

Which picture is an example of slicing?

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b)
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14.

To baste is to pour or spoon pan juices, melted fat, or sauces over the surface of a food during cooking, using a baster, cup, or spoon to keep the food moist and add flavor

Which picture is an example of basting?

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b)
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15.

To grease is to rub fat on the surface of a food or a cooking utensil.

Which picture is an example of greasing?

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b)
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16.

Freeze is to lower a food’s temperature to freezing (32°F or below).

Which picture is an example of freeze?

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17.

Defrost/thaw is to expose to warmth in order to free from a frozen state.

Which picture is an example of defrost/thaw?

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b)
c)
d)
18.

Melt is to change food from a solid to a liquid by applying heat.

Which picture is an example of melt?

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b)
c)
d)
19.

Dissolve is to To cause a solid food to turn into or become part of a liquid.

Which picture is an example of dissolve?

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20.

To drain is to remove liquid from a solid food by pouring off the liquid, putting the food through a colander, or drying with paper towels.

Which picture is an example of drain?

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b)
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d)
21.

To strain is to separate solid from liquid materials by pouring the mixture through a strainer or sieve

Which picture is an example of strain?

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b)
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d)
22.

To dust is to lightly sprinkle the surface of a food with crumbs/flour/sugar

Which picture is an example of dust?

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b)
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23.

To flour is to sprinkle or coat a food with flour.

Which picture is an example of flour?

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24.

To marinate is to soak food in a cold, seasoned liquid, usually containing an acid, in order to add flavor to or tenderize the food.

Which picture is an example of marinate?

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25.

To season is to increase the flavor of a food by adding herbs, spices, or other ingredients; to prepare a cooking utensil for cooking (EX. Cast iron skillet)

Which picture is an example of season?

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26.

To vent is to leave an opening in the covering of a food through which steam can escape.

Which picture is an example of vent?

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27.

To soak is to immerse food in a liquid for the purpose of wetting, softening, dissolving, or cleaning

Which picture is an example of soak?

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28.

To tenderize is to make something easy to chew by applying a process or a substance that breaks down connective tissue or fiber.

Which picture is an example of tenderize?

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b)
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e)