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Crop production

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Organic wastes can be decomposed to form ________, which can sustainably enhance the nutrient content of the soil.

a)

compost

b)

cow dung

c)

fertilizer

d)

pestisides

2.

Select the method(s) of irrigation which can be employed in an uneven land.

(i) Moat


(ii) Sprinkler


(iii) Chain Pump


(iv) Drip System

a)

(ii) and (iv)

b)

Only (iv)

c)

(i), (ii) and (iii)

d)

(i) and (ii)

3.

Which of the following is a rabi crop?

a)

Rice

b)

Mustard

c)

Soya bean

d)

Maize

4.

Which of the following should be used by a farmer with a large farm to harvest his crops quickly and efficiently?

a)

Winnowing machine

b)

combine

c)

Sickle

d)

seed drill

5.

In today’s world, where water is a scarce resource, which among the following irrigation methods is most feasible and sustainable?

a)

sprinkler irrigation

b)

drip irrigation

c)

tube well

d)

chain pump

6.

Consider the following statements about weeding and identify the incorrect one.

a)

Weeding is best done during tilling itself.

b)

Weeding is the process of growing weed.

c)

Weeding is the process of removal of weeds.

d)

Weeding is usually done manually or by using weedicides.

7.

What are the important steps in the preparation of soil?

a)

Loosening and sowing

b)

Loosening and weeding

c)

Turning and sowing

d)

Turning and loosening

8.

Which of the following is not a traditional irrigation method?

a)

Moat

b)

chain pump

c)

liver system

d)

drip system

9.

If you were a farmer, which of the following methods will you use to separate good quality and viable grains from a heap of grains after harvest?

a)

Checking the weight of grains.

b)

Checking grains under sunlight for pores.

c)

Immersing the grains in water.

d)

Sowing seeds and waiting for germination.

10.

Which of the following is used to preserve food grains at home?

a)

Spinach leaves

b)

Curry leaves

c)

Neem leaves

d)

Tulsi leaves

11.

Weeds are controlled by chemicals called _________.

a)

Pesticides

b)

Fungicides

c)

Weedicides

d)

Insecticides

12.

Which type of irrigation is similar to rainfall?

a)

Moat

b)

Sprinkler system

c)

Rahat

d)

Drip system

13.

What are the advantages of preparing the soil?

a)

Makes decomposition by microbes easier.

b)

Makes the top soil nutrient rich.

c)

Allows roots to penetrate the soil easily.

d)

All of these

14.

Arrange the following agricultural practices in the order in which they are followed.

  1. Harvesting
  2. Sowing
  3. Storage
  4. Irrigation
  5. Preparation of soil
a)

1→2→3→4→5

b)

5→2→4→1→3

c)

2→1→3→5→4

d)

5→3→4→1→2

15.

The process of loosening and turning the soil is known as:

a)

Winnowing

b)

Ploughing

c)

Harvesting

d)

Threshing

16.

The process of drying wheat stalks in the sun and then beating them to separate the grains is called

a)

Winnowing

b)

Threshing

c)

Churning

d)

Sieving

17.

Which of the following tool helps in uniform distribution of seeds while sowing?

a)

Thresher

b)

Seed drill

c)

Funnel connected to pipes

d)

Sprinkler

18.

Which of the following animal is taken care of in animal husbandry?

a)

Rhino

b)

Tiger

c)

Buffalo

d)

Lion

19.

Identify the agricultural method in which different crops are grown on a piece of land season after season

a)

Irrigation

b)

Monoculture

c)

Crop rotation

d)

Shifting cultivation

20.

Rhizobium bacteria in the root nodules of leguminous plants help in fixing:

a)

Sulphur

b)

Oxygen

c)

Nitrogen

d)

Hydrogen