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Menstrual Cycle Key Facts AQA

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Where is FSH produced?

a)

hypothalamus

b)

pituitary gland

c)

ovaries

d)

testicles

2.

Where is LH produced?

a)

hypothalamus

b)

pituitary gland

c)

ovaries

d)

testicles

3.

Where is oestrogen produced?

a)

hypothalamus

b)

pituitary gland

c)

ovaries

d)

testicles

4.

Where is progesterone produced?

a)

hypothalamus

b)

pituitary gland

c)

ovaries

d)

testicles

5.

What does FSH do?

a)

causes eggs to mature, stimulates ovary to produce oestrogen

b)

triggers ovulation

c)

maintains lining of uterus, inhibits release of FSH and LH

d)

releases the uterus lining - bleeding starts

6.

What does LH do?

a)

causes eggs to mature, stimulates ovary to produce oestrogen

b)

triggers ovulation

c)

maintains lining of uterus, inhibits release of FSH and LH

d)

Egg follicle matures and oestrogen thickens uterus lining

7.

What does oestrogen do?

a)

causes eggs to mature, stimulates ovary to produce oestrogen

b)

maintains lining of uterus, inhibits release of FSH and LH

c)

Causes lining of uterus to develop, inhibits release of FSH, stimulates release of LH

d)

Causes uterus lining to breakdown

8.

What does progesterone do?

a)

causes lining of uterus to develop, inhibits release of FSH, stimulates release of LH

b)

maintains lining of uterus, inhibits release of FSH and LH

c)

causes eggs to mature, stimulates ovary to produce oestrogen

d)

causes uterus lining to breakdown

9.

What happens on Days 1-5

a)

Egg follicle matures and oestrogen thickens uterus lining

b)

If fertilisation doesn't occur the uterus lining breaks down because progesterone levels fall

c)

ovulation occurs

d)

Menstruation occurs and FSH released

e)

Uterus lining maintained by progesterone

10.

What happens on Days 6-14

a)

Egg follicle matures and oestrogen thickens uterus lining

b)

If fertilisation doesn't occur the uterus lining breaks down because progesterone levels fall

c)

ovulation occurs

d)

Menstruation occurs and FSH released

e)

Uterus lining maintained by progesterone

11.

What happens on around day 14

a)

Egg follicle matures and oestrogen thickens uterus lining

b)

If fertilisation doesn't occur the uterus lining breaks down because progesterone levels fall

c)

ovulation occurs

d)

Menstruation occurs and FSH released

e)

Uterus lining maintained by progesterone

12.

What happens on around day 14-21

a)

Egg follicle matures and oestrogen thickens uterus lining

b)

If fertilisation doesn't occur the uterus lining breaks down because progesterone levels fall

c)

ovulation occurs

d)

Menstruation occurs and FSH released

e)

Uterus lining maintained by progesterone

13.

What happens on around day 21-28

a)

Egg follicle matures and oestrogen thickens uterus lining

b)

If fertilisation doesn't occur the uterus lining breaks down because progesterone levels fall

c)

ovulation occurs

d)

Menstruation occurs and FSH released

e)

Uterus lining maintained by progesterone

14.

State the average length of the menstrual cycle.

a)

one month

b)

28 days

c)

5 days

d)

a year

15.

Which two female hormones does the pituitary gland secretes during the menstrual cycle?

a)

FSH and LH

b)

Oestrogen and progesterone

c)

Oestrogen and LH

d)

FSH and progesterone

16.

Which hormone inhibits the release of FSH?

a)

Progesterone

b)

Oestrogen

c)

LH

d)

FSH

17.

Which hormone stimulates the release of LH?

a)

Progesterone

b)

Oestrogen

c)

LH

d)

FSH

18.

Which hormone inhibits the release of both FSH and LH?

a)

Progesterone

b)

Oestrogen

c)

LH

d)

FSH

19.

Which hormone(s) are used as contraceptive pills?

a)

FSH and LH

b)

Oestrogen and progesterone

c)

Oestrogen and LH

d)

FSH and progesterone

20.

Which two hormones are issued as fertility drug in IVF treatments?

a)

FSH and LH

b)

Oestrogen and progesterone

c)

Oestrogen and LH

d)

FSH and progesterone