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Energy

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 47mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Stored energy

a)

potential energy

b)

kinetic energy

c)

thermal energy

d)

radiation energy

2.

Stored energy from a pull to the Earth's surface

a)

potential energy

b)

gravitational potential energy

c)

kinetic energy

d)

thermal energy

3.

Energy of motion

a)

kinetic energy

b)

potential energy

c)

gravitational potential energy

d)

radiant energy

4.

What is the energy of a 3 kg apple that is sitting on a 4 m high tree branch?

a)

117.6 J

b)

9.8 J

c)

78.4 J

d)

12 J

5.

3.What is the energy of a baby who weighs 10 N sitting in a high chair 2 m high?

a)

20 J

b)

196 J

c)

5 J

d)

98 J

6.

What are types of potential energy

a)

elastic: objects that stretch and compress

b)

Chemical: sotred in chemical bonds

c)

Gravitational: energy held above the Earth's surface

d)

kinetic: energy of motion

7.

What is the kinetic energy of a bike with a mass of 8 kg traveling at 6 m/s?

a)

144 J

b)

24 J

c)

192 J

d)

288 J

8.

What is the mass of an object that creates 33,750 J of energy by traveling at a speed of 30 m/s?

a)

75 kg

b)

1125 kg

c)

1012500 kg

d)

50 kg

9.

How high is a 0.75 kg squirrel sitting if it has 12 J of energy?

a)

.92 m

b)

1.25 m

c)

.75 m

d)

9 m

10.

What is the velocity of a 500 kg elevator that has 4,000 J of kinetic energy?

a)

4 m/sec2

b)

8 m/sec2

c)

16 m/sec2

d)

2 m/sec2

11.

energy can neither be created or destroyed

a)

Law of conservation of mass

b)

Law of conservation of energy

c)

Law of conservation of electricity

d)

Law of motion

12.

The sum of potential and kinetic energy

a)

electromagnetic energy

b)

gravitational energy

c)

mechanical energy

d)

chemical energy

13.

Types of energy: ight bulb, sun

(a)  

14.

Types of energy: heat from the sun or fire

(a)  

15.

Types of energy: cell phone

(a)  

16.

types of energy; noise

(a)  

17.

How much heat is needed to warm 0.072 kg of gold from 20°C to 90°C if the specific heat of gold is 136 J/kg°C?

a)

25 J

b)

145.25 J

c)

34778 J

d)

685.44 J

18.

A force of 65 N is used to push a box along the floor a distance of 12 m. How much work was done?

a)

5.42 J

b)

780 J

c)

7.82 J

d)

650 J

19.

250 J of work was done to lift a crate with a force of 5 N. How far was the crate lifted?

a)

1250 m

b)

10 m

c)

50 m

d)

25 m

20.

How much power is used if a force of 80 N is used to push a box a distance of 10 m in 2 s?

a)

400 W

b)

800 W

c)

200 W

d)

100 W

21.

A go-cart and rider have a mass of 300 kg. If the cart accelerates at 15 m/s2 during a 50 m sprint, how much work did the cart do?

a)

90 J

b)

100 J

c)

225000 J

d)

337500 J

22.

A 25 kg rock falls from a height of 12 m and lands on a guy about 5 s later. How much power did it hit him with?

a)

2940 W

b)

588 W

c)

60 W

d)

1500 W

23.

•amount of work done in a certain amount of time

(a)  

24.

transfer of energy that occurs when a force makes an object move

(a)  

25.

metal and skin are examples of

a)

conductors

b)

insulators

26.

plastic, styrofoam, and rubber

a)

conductor

b)

insulator

27.

transfer of energy by contact

a)

conduction

b)

convection

c)

radiation

28.

transfer of thermal energy by movement of particles such as water

a)

conduction

b)

convection

c)

radiation