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Break-even

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is not a direct cost of production for a car manufacturer?

a)

Raw materials

b)

Wages of production workers

c)

Factory rental cost

d)

Depreciation

2.

Which is the following is a direct cost to a computer retailer

a)

Marketing cost

b)

After-sales care

c)

Rental cost

d)

Depreciation of delivery vehicle

3.

Contribution per unit is calculated by ______ price minus the ____ variable cost.

a)

Average, total

b)

Total, average

c)

Selling, Average

d)

Total , Total

4.

Contribution per unit is calculated by using the formula

a)

Price minus average fixed costs

b)

Price minus average variable costs

c)

Total revenue minus total costs

d)

Total revenue equals total costs

5.

Total contribution is difference between

a)

Total revenue and total variable costs

b)

Total revenue and total costs

c)

Price and total costs

d)

Price and variable costs

6.

Which of the following is a strength break-even analysis?

a)

It assumes that all output is sold.

b)

It accounts for variances in actual sales and planned output

c)

It assumes that all output is sold at one price

d)

It accounts for both fixed and variable cost

7.

A premium hotel can raise its revenue in a number of ways, except for:

a)

Reducing fixed cost

b)

Reducing its prices

c)

Reducing labor costs

d)

Raising prices during peak periods

8.

What can be worked out from calculating the price of a product and its variable cost?

a)

Total contribution

b)

Unit contribution

c)

Break-even point

d)

Profit per unit

9.

A firm sales revenue of $5 million from sales volume of 4000 units. Its average cost are $600. Fixed cost are $1 million. What is the total contribution for the firm.

a)

$1.6 million

b)

$2.4 million

c)

$2.6 million

d)

$3.6 million

10.

Which of the following cost will continually decline for taxi driver as the mileage covered increases?

a)

Total variable costs

b)

Total fixed costs

c)

Average variable costs

d)

Average fixed cost

11.

Any output sold _____________ the break-even point will generate a __________ for the business

a)

Near , Loss

b)

Above , Profit

c)

Above , Loss

d)

Below , Profit

12.

If a business raises its price, which of the following is most likely to occur?

a)

Break-even output will fall

b)

Break-even output will rise

c)

Profit will fall

d)

Profit will increase

13.

Which of the following statements applies to the margin of safety?

a)

it can be increased if a firm becomes more liquid

b)

The firm produces at break-even level of output so it is financially safe

c)

The firm operates at a level higher than its break-even

d)

The firm makes neither a profit nor a loss

14.

Parc Oasis Ltd. has fixed cost of $15,000 per month, with unit variable cost of $200 and a selling price of $500 per unit.


What is the total cost of production to Parc Oasis Ltd. if it produces 100 units each month.

a)

$15,000

b)

$15,700

c)

$35,000

d)

$65,000

15.

Parc Oasis Ltd. has fixed cost of $15,000 per month, with unit variable cost of $200 and a selling price of $500 per unit.


What is the average cost of producing 200 units per month?

a)

$275

b)

$500

c)

$40,000

d)

$55,000

16.

Parc Oasis Ltd. has fixed cost of $15,000 per month, with unit variable cost of $200 and a selling price of $500 per unit.


What is Parc Oasis Ltd. break-even level of output per month?

a)

21

b)

30

c)

50

d)

75

17.

Parc Oasis Ltd. has fixed cost of $15,000 per month, with unit variable cost of $200 and a selling price of $500 per unit.


If Parc Oasis Ltd. wanted to earn a profit of $50,000 on the sale of 100 units per month, what selling price should be set by the firm?

a)

$500

b)

$575

c)

$700

d)

$850

18.

The level of output at which total costs equal total revenue

a)

Total Revenue

b)

Total Cost

c)

Break-even point of production

d)

Selling price

19.

The amount be which sales level exceeds the break-even level of output

a)

Total cost

b)

Total profit

c)

break-even

d)

Margin of safety

20.

The amount of revenue needed to cover both fixed and variable costs so that the business breaks even (Break-even quantity x Price)

a)

Break-even revenue

b)

Loss

c)

Total cost

d)

Total variable cost

21.

Price - AVC

a)

Total Cost

b)

Total Revenue

c)

unit contribution

d)

profit

22.

The level of output needed to be produced and sold at a particular price to make the particular amount of profit a firm is seeking.

a)

Margin of Safety

b)

Selling prive

c)

Target profit output

d)

Fixed cost

23.

The concept of break-even analysis can help in the following business decisions, except for

a)

Special order decisions

b)

Make-or-buy decision

c)

Payback period (investment appraisal)

d)

Qualitative decision-making

24.

Which of the following is not a criticism of using break-even analysis?

a)

Cost are unlikely to be linear in reality

b)

Unit cost are unlikely to remain constant all levels of output

c)

Prices are unlikely to be constant across all levels of sales

d)

Multi-product firms cannot use break-even analysis.