When the dome and the pendentives are part of the same sphere, the dome is classified as ____.

One of the most important architecture of the Early Victorian period and designed by Sir Joseph Paxton.

Church plan of the Romanesque Church _____.

The space for clergy and choir is separated by a low screen wall called _____.

The architect of the AEG Turbine Factory, Berlin.

Spanish Gothic interiors are characterized by the use of ____.

Style fashionable in the 1920s and 1930s in industrial design, interior design and architecture. One of the best known building in this style is the Chrysler Building in New York City.

In 1903, architects Barry Parker and Raymond Unwin were tasked to translate Ebenezer Howard’s Idea of a Garden City. This project known as the First Garden City is located approximately 35 miles from London. It is also called as_______.

It is a term used to describe the work of those architects who prefigured the International and Fucntionalist Period of the Modern Movement. It is the outward manifestation of a design through an individual articulation.

A temple arranged with a single line of columns surrounding the naos is called _____. It is also having a single row of pillars on all sides in the style of the temples of ancient Greece.

The palace proper found in Assyrian palaces called _____.

Character of Romanesque architecture is _____.

The church which is half-Gothic, half-Renaissance and known present as S. Maria del Fiore is ____.

Persian architectural character is described as _____ and airy magnificence.

The architect of the Philippine General Hospital.

The period known as the Early English period of the Gothic style in England and which is less massive in character and simple in ornament is the _____.

In Gothic architecture, the upper story of the nave walls rising above the aisle roof which is pierced with windows is the ______.

A style of architecture that seeks to harmoniously unify a building with the surrounding site and environment.

Church plan of the Early Christian is _______.

What is the most striking feature of Muslim Architecture?

The torus mold in Egyptian temples were used to cover the _____ of the walls

The earliest form of dwelling developed by man is the ______.

The ornamental pattern work in stone filling the upper part of a Gothic window is _____.

The space reserved for the bishop at the end of the church is _____.

The sunk panels found in the ceiling of Greek temples is the______.

It is a term used to describe the work of those architects who prefigured the international and functionalist period of the modern movement. It is the outward manifestation of a design through an individual articulation.

The architect whose works clearly express the principle of functionalism and was called the Father of Modern Architecture in the USA.

Ziggurats are also called ______.

The masterpiece of Byzantine architecture is ____.

Romanesque revival in the USA was introduced by ______.

The Stonehenge is an example of ____.

Walls of the Romanesque churches are relieved by shallow buttresses or pilaster strips, connected at the top by ____.

Structures which corners were made to face the four cardinal points were the _____.

Principal material for the Byzantine architecture ____.

The slight curvature of the Greek column is called ____.

This is the cistern found underneath the azotea.

He defined architecture as: utilitas, firmitas, venustas - generally translated as utility, firmness, and delight.

An architectural style that rejects the international forms but process playful and stimulating results using unorthodox and ironic elements in unusual contexts.

American architect of Chinese origin. His firm is one of the largest architectural firms in the US. Buildings he designed included the Hancock Tower, Boston; Bank of China, Hongkong; and the Pyramid at the Louver, Paris.

The private sleeping room in the bahay-kubo is called ___.

A German design school founded in Weimar in 1906. It became the most important and influential design school of the 20th Century.

A movement initiated by Le Corbusier and characte-rized above all by the use of betonbrut raw, unfinished concrete.

The passageway leading to the main vault of the tholos is called ______.

The four-seated colossal statues of Rameses III are carved in the façade of the ____.

The famous Hanging Gardens is found in the _____.

The Roman palatial public bath.

The characteristic Norman church in England is _____.

The characteristic Renaissance wall that have cut stones with strongly emphasized recess joints and smooth or roughly textured block faces is ____.

Assyrian system of construction is essentially _____.

It is the period in French Gothic which is characterized by flame-like or free-flowing window tracery.

The popularly used column in the Greeks is _____.

The mezzanine floor in the bahay na bato.

It is very usual in English Gothic cathedrals to include a chapel in honor of the Virgin Mary called _____.

Early type of tomb architecture in Egypt was the _____.

Who designed the Metropolitan Theater in Manila?

Japanese movement founded in 1960 by a group of architects and city planners. Their aim was to ease urban congestion and expand cities by adopting innovative types of structure.

The high altar is covered above by a canopy called _____.

Characteristic feature of Egyptian external wall is that it is ______.

It is the first all steel building in the Philippines.

The triangular termination of the roof of a Greek temple.

A recess or alcove with raised seat where disputes took place is the ____.

The favorite motifs of design of the Egyptians include the lotus papyrus and ______.

The church in Bohol that contains the biggest number of murals on the walls and ceilings.

Principle chamber containing the statue of the god or goddess, with porticoes & collonades.

Gothic means _______.

The only surviving structure of the 1945 war in Intramuros is the _____.

Structure used for gladiatorial contests.

The Greek wrestling school is called ____.

Architecture characterized by its style with an emphasis on materials, textures and construction, producing highly expressive forms

Barasoain Church. What style was used in the columns as seen in the façade?

The traditional Maranao house for the ordinary members of the community is ____.

A style of decoration in architecture and applied art developed principally in France and Belgium toward the end of the 19th Century, characterized by organic and dynamic forms, whiplash lines and curving design.

Is a style of visual arts, architecture and design that first appeared in France just before World War I.

It is the academic architectural style taught in Paris, particularly from the 1830s to the end of the 19th century. It drew upon the principles of French neoclassicism, but also incorporated Gothic and Renaissance elements, and used modern materials, such as iron and glass.

It is characterized by grandeur of scale, simplicity of geometric forms, Greek—especially Doric (see order)—or Roman detail, dramatic use of columns, and a preference for blank walls. The new taste for antique simplicity represented a general reaction to the excesses of the Rococo style.

A compound bracket or capital in Japanese architecture.

First modern architecture school in the world

Another term for crenel or intervals between merlon of a battlement

Founder of the Bauhaus School of Art.

Who created the dymaxion house, the first machine for living?

What architectural term is termed to be free from any historical style?

Architect of the Philippine Heart Center.

Which is most sacred part of a church or temple, which is a holy and consecrated

place?

What is the spherical roof placed like an inverted cup over a circular, square, or multangular apartment?

What Asian architecture is so rich in design that “no facet of any structure is left unadorned”?

What is the second oldest institute of higher education in the Philippines, which boasts of ancient Spanish architecture?

Geometry is key to all architecture.

What historic style of architecture contributed architectural moldings such as cyma recta, cyma reversa, ovolo, etc?

Father of modern picture books of architecture.

Architect of the Rizal Memorial Stadium.

Expressionist Architect.

What is the first planned park in the U.S.?

The first plan shape of the St. Peter's Basilica by Bramante.

Architect of the National Library, Philippines.

In Greek temples, the equivalent of the crypt is the ___.

Is an architectural element typical of early Christian and Byzantine basilicas and churches consisting of the entrance or lobby area, located at the west end of the nave, opposite the church's main altar

A semicircular or polygonal termination to the choir, chancel, or aisle of a secular or ecclesiastical building. First used in pre-Christian Roman architecture, the apse often functioned as an enlarged niche to hold the statue of a deity in a temple.

is the central part of a church, stretching from the (normally western) main entrance or rear wall, to the transepts, or in a church without transepts, to the chancel

Who is the architect of the College of Engineering and College of Liberal Arts at the University of the Philippines?

First elected U.A.P. president.

Buddhist architecture shown in rock-cut temples with lavishly carved interiors is a characteristic feature of ______style?

"Cubicula" or bedroom is from what architecture.

A fundamental element of Islamic art and it is a form of artistic decoration consisting of "surface decorations based on rhythmic linear patterns of scrolling and interlacing foliage, tendrils" or plain lines, often combined with other elements.

Is characterized by a plain, unadorned column capital and a column that rests directly on the stylobate of the temple without a base.

Is an architectural style that flourished in Europe from the mid-12th until the 16th century. Its primary features are the rib vault, flying buttress, and pointed arch. These allowed the construction of very tall structures filled with a maximum of natural light.

Is one of the three canonic orders of classical architecture originated in the mid-6th century BC. This was being practiced in mainland Greece in the 5th century BC.

Is one of the three main classical orders (styles) of ancient Greek and Roman architecture. The other two are the Doric order and Ionic order. It is the most decorative of the three orders. It has thin columns that have grooves running vertically up the sides.

In ancient Greek architecture, is a covered walkway or portico, commonly for public use.

Is any monumental gateway in ancient Greek architecture.

It was a central public space in ancient Greek city-states. It is the best representation of city form’s response to accommodate the social and political order of the polis. The literal meaning of the word is "gathering place" or "assembly".

Greek architecture was essentially____.

Amphitheaters are used for ____.

Designer of the Taj Mahal.

Which historic style of architecture first introduced the clerestory (is a high section of wall that contains windows above eye level)?

Architect of the Rizal Memorial Stadium.

Expressionist Architect.

Before recorded history, humans constructed earthen mounds, stone circles, megaliths, and structures that often puzzle modern-day archaeologists. It includes monumental structures such as Stonehenge, cliff dwellings in the Americas, and thatch and mud structures lost to time.

West Asiatic Architecture flourished & developed in the Twin Rivers “Tigris & Euphrates" which refers to Persia, Assyria & Babylon.

After Constantine moved the capital of the Roman empire to Byzantium (now called Istanbul) in 330 AD, Roman architecture evolved into a graceful, classically-inspired style that used brick instead of stone, domed roofs, elaborate mosaics, and classical forms.

A return to classical ideas ushered an "age of awakening" in Italy, France, and England. Andrea Palladio and other builders looked the classical orders of ancient Greece and Rome. Long after the Renaissance era ended, architects in the Western world found inspiration in the beautifully proportioned architecture of the period.

In Italy, the style is reflected in opulent and dramatic churches with irregular shapes and extravagant ornamentation. In France, this highly ornamented style combines with Classical restraint. Russian aristocrats were impressed by Versailles in France, and incorporated ideas in the building of St. Petersburg. Elements of the elaborate Baroque style are found throughout Europe.

During the last phase of the Baroque period, builders constructed graceful white buildings with sweeping curves. These buildings are elegantly decorated with scrolls, vines, shell-shapes, and delicate geometric patterns.

Known as the New Style, it was first expressed in fabrics and graphic design. The style spread to architecture and furniture in the 1890s. Buildings often have asymmetrical shapes, arches and decorative surfaces with curved, plant-like designs.

Is characterized by order, symmetry, formal design, grandiosity, and elaborate ornamentation.

In the early twentieth century, this ideas were applied to modern buildings. Gargoyles, arched windows, and other medieval details ornamented soaring skyscrapers.

Zigzag patterns and vertical lines create dramatic effect on jazz-age. Interestingly, many of this motifs were inspired by the architecture of ancient Egypt.

The 20th and 21st centuries have seen dramatic changes and astonishing diversity. Modern-day trends include Art Moderne and the Bauhaus School coined

by Walter Gropius, Deconstructivism, Formalism, Modernism, and Structuralism.

A reaction against the Modernist approaches gave rise to new buildings that re-invented historical details and familiar motifs. Look closely at these architectural movements and you are likely to find ideas that date back to classical and ancient times.

The groundbreaking of this school of architecture was founded by William Le Baron Jenney (1832-1907), along with a number of other innovative American architects.

Arch'l character of Romanesque style?

Egyptian architecture is characterized by?

From the given figure, identify the architectural style used?

The father of Prestress Concrete?

A Roman rectangular temples stood on a?

Building in acropolis generally considered as being the most nearly perfect building ever erected is?

Traditional maranaw house for the ordinary members of the community?

Architecture Styles:

Key features: ‘Dollhouse’ effect with elaborate trim, sash windows, bay windows, imposing 2-3 stories, asymmetrical shape, a steep Mansard roof, wrap-around porches, bright colours.

Architecture Styles:

Key features: The horseshoe arch, geometric designs, more focus on the enclosed spaces and interior rather than exterior, perforated screens.

Architecture Styles:

Key features: Broken pediments, ‘broken’ at their apex, sometimes with a cresting ornament placed in the centre, elaborate ornamentation, paired columns, convex and concave walls.

Architecture Styles:

Key features: Thatched roof, Casement windows (diamond-shaped glass panels with lead castings), masonry chimneys, elaborate doorways.

Architecture Styles:

Key feature: Cubic shapes, primary colours of red, blue and yellow, open floor plans, flat roofs, steel frames, glass curtain walls.

Architecture Styles:

Key feature: Cubic shapes, primary colours of red, blue and yellow, open floor plans, flat roofs, steel frames, glass curtain walls.

Architecture Styles:

Key features: Square buildings, flat ceilings, classical motifs, arches and domes, Roman-type columns, enclosed courtyards, arcades of vaulted bays.

Architecture Styles:

Key features: Height and grandeur, pointed arches, Vaulted ceilings and light and airy buildings.

Architecture Styles:

Key features: Lack of the decorative, low buildings, use of modern materials, interaction with interior and exterior spaces, use of sun and shading for human comfort, use of glass and natural light.

Identify:

Identify:

Identify:

A neolithic culture in china centered around the fertile plains of the yellow river, characterized by pit dwellings and fine pottery painted in geometric designs.

IDENTIFY C:

The triangular space enclosed by the horizontal and raking cornices of a pediment, often recessed and decorated with sculpture.

IDENTIFY D:

A course of masonry forming the foundation for a row of columns, esp. the outermost colonnade of a classical temple.

IDENTIFY E:

A solid mass of masonry visible above ground level and serving as the foundation of a building, esp. the platform forming the floor and substructure of a classical.

A sculptured figure of a man used as a column. Also called telamon.

A sculptured female figure used as a column. Also called canephora.

FORMS OF GREEK TEMPLES:

temples that have one to four columns between antae at the front. Two is the usual number.

FORMS OF GREEK TEMPLES:

temples that have one to four columns between antae at the front and rear. Two is the usual number.

FORMS OF GREEK TEMPLES:

temples that have a portico of columns at front.

FORMS OF GREEK TEMPLES:

temples that have a portico of columns at the front & rear.

FORMS OF GREEK TEMPLES:

temples that have single line of columns surrounding the naos.

FORMS OF GREEK TEMPLES:

temples that have flanked of cols. Attached to the naos wall.

FORMS OF GREEK TEMPLES:

temples that have a double line of columns surrounding the naos.

FORMS OF GREEK TEMPLES:

temples are like the last, but the inner range of columns is omitted on the flanks of the naos.

Served as shelters for the early Filipinos.

Classical Filipino Small house.

The classical Filipino House:

The Large Houses / Big House of Datu Inuc, made of nipa, bamboo and wood.

The Classical Filipino House:

Royal house for Datu and his family used for social and political ceremonies. It is the house of Maranao’s who speak the Austronesian Language.

An outpost of the Bruneian Empire in Luzon and later became the City of Manila.

Literally translates to "stone fort" the first known stone fortification in the country, its ruins exist as the "Kutawato Cave Complex"

The capital and seat of the Sultanate of Sulu. When it was occupied by the Spaniards in the 1870s they converted the kota into the world's smallest walled city.

Decorations in Torogan houses which calls apex of the roof.

Decorations in Torogan houses which intricate carvings, central beams that serves as intestines of the house.

Decorations in Torogan houses which is bright colored weaves hanging from the rafters to signify privacy.

Decorations in Torogan houses which is a wing-like beam located at the ends of the floor. Its usual motifs or designs ar Pako Rabong or Fern, Naga or Serpent. These are chiseled and painted with bright colors.

The Classical Filipino House:

 Single room of 4.00m x 6.00m rectangular plan, elevated by 1.50m – 2.00m high on four tree trunks as columns

 Trunks are made from Amugawan Tree

 Roof is covered with reed and grass resting on a brace supported by a kingpost

 Two doors on both sides of the house accessed by a ladder

The Classical Filipino House:

 Houses on stilts above shallow water with flooring made of bamboo

 Each house in the community was made accessible to each other by means of bamboo planks laid out as streets

 Interior space was enclosed by wooden walls nailed permanently for protection

The Classical Filipino House:

 Originally a one-room dwelling and evolved into more sophisticated type of dwelling

 Walls are made of nipa leaves or flattened split bamboo cut into fine strips and were

woven in herringbone pattern forming the sawali silid

 Roof is covered with cogon grass, rice stalks, sugar cane leaves, split bamboo, anahaw leaves or nipa shingles

Identify Philippine Church:

Identify Philippine Church:

Identify Philippine Church:

Identify Philippine Church:

Identify Philippine Church:

Identify Philippine Church:

Identify Philippine Church:

Identify

Philippine Church:

Identify Philippine Church:

Identify Philippine Church:

Identify Philippine Church:

Identify Philippine Church:

Identify Philippine Church:

Identify Philippine Church:

Identify Philippine Church:

Identify Philippine Church:

Identify Philippine Church:

Identify Philippine Church: