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Resources Unit 11 Assesment

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following are energy sources that are formed from the remains of ancient plants and animals? (choose all that are correct)

a)

Coal

b)

Oil

c)

Natural Gas

d)

tidal power

e)

hydroelectricity

2.
Which of the following can be described as orgainic sedimentary rock?
a)
Oil
b)
Coal
c)
Natural Gas
d)
Peat
3.

Which of the are uses of petroleum (oil)? choose all that apply

a)

Plastic containers

b)

fuel for cars/trucks

c)

fuel for electrical power plants

d)

asphalt for the road

e)

concrete

4.
Which two fossil fuels are often found together?
a)
Oil and Coal
b)
Natural Gas and Coal
c)
Natural Gas and Peat
d)
Oil and Natural Gas
5.

fossil fuels are

a)

Renewable

b)

nonrenewable

c)

minerals we extract from the earth

6.
Fossil fuels are also a major source of air pollution and therefore, a major contributor to _____________________!
a)
ozone depletion
b)
global warming
c)
skin cancer
7.

Bituminous coal

a)

Is non polluting when burned

b)

is the most common grade of coal, containing a lot of sulfur (a sedimentary rock from decomposed swam)

c)

Is a renewable resource

d)

Is a fossil fuel which comes from animals who decompose on Earth

s surface

8.
Subsurface mining
a)
is when networks of tunnels are dug deep underground (mines)
b)
is also known as strip mining
c)
is responsible for mountaintop removal
d)
is the least expensive mining process
9.

Which of the following statements about coal is not correct?

a)

Coal can be obtained by strip mining

b)

Coal produces far less Carbon Dioxide than natural gas or oil when burned

c)

Coal powered the steam engine during the Industrial Revolution

d)

Burning coal leads to acid rain and greenhouse gas emission

10.
Which of these fossil fuels is composed primarily of methane?
a)
oil
b)
coal
c)
natural gas
11.

Bioremediation for pollution is a process in which

a)

bacteria are used to metabolize and beak down large amounts of oil

b)

fertilizer is spread on oil saturated shorelines to neutralize the harmful substance

c)

teams of scientists clean contaminated shorelines and organisms using natural detergents

12.

Which pollutant is from combustion of fossil fuels and leads to greenhouse effect?

a)

Carbon Dioxide

b)

Sulfur

c)

mercury

d)

none of the above

13.
Which of the following is not a fossil fuel?
a)
wood
b)
coal
c)
oil
d)
natural gas
14.

Renewable energy which happens because of the sun include which of these

a)

Solar electricity

b)

Hydroelectricity (water cycle)

c)

Wind energy

d)

Fossil fuels

15.

Ancient plant and animals become fossil fuels. Energy came originally from the

a)

Sun

b)

Earth

c)

Ocean waves

d)

Convection

16.

Which of these are renewable fuels from growing plants or animal waste

a)

Biofuel

b)

Biomass

c)

wind

d)

Coal

17.

Resources for the production of this phone such as fossil fuel and copper came from what process of removal?

(a)  

18.

Which of these are nonrenewable resources

a)

Petroleum

b)

Wood

c)

Hydroelectric

d)

Natural Gas

e)

Uranium

19.

which of these would conserve natural resources

a)

Ride or walk instead of driving to your destination

b)

fill the dishwasher before running instead of partial loads

c)

driving to work alone

d)

burning wood

e)

turning off electrical appliances when not in use

20.

Which of the resources belong on the top row?

a)

tree

b)

coal

c)

air

d)

copper

e)

water

21.

of those that belong on the bottom row, which are minerals?

a)

iron

b)

coal

c)

air

d)

oil

e)

copper

22.

Which of the resources listed would be used to make you a hamburger (cooked)

a)

water

b)

plants

c)

sun

d)

oil/coal

e)

iron/metal

23.

When using resources, what is one concern that is addressed by laws like the Clean air act

a)

unlimited supply

b)

pollution

c)

nonrenewable preservation

d)

storage of the resource

24.

Reclamation of land is a form of

a)

conservation

b)

recycling oil

c)

mining

d)

hydroelectricity

25.

The best way to conserve a resource is

a)

use less or none of the resource

b)

recycle the resource

c)

use all of the resource

d)

reuse the resource in a different form

26.

The sun is the main driving force for which of these RENEWABLE energy sources

a)

hydroelectricity

b)

wind

c)

photovoltaic capture of solar energy

d)

oil

e)

geothermal

27.

When generating electricity, what is the most common method for creating the steam that turns the turbine

a)

run oil over the turbine

b)

burn/process the fuel to create heat which makes steam

c)

drop the water over a waterfall

d)

collect steam from geothermal rocks