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Virtual Personal Finance Final Study Guide

Total questions: 41

Worksheet time: 41mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

For which of the following reasons should you save?

a)

Wealth building

b)

Emergency purchases

c)

Big purchases

d)

All of the above

2.

Why should you budget?

a)

A budget will remove a lot of stress.

b)

A budget can show areas of overspending.

c)

A budget manages money.

d)

All of the above.

3.

What should you do if you overspend in one particular budget category?

a)

Use your emergency fund and adjust your budget the next month.

b)

Immediately sit down and adjust another category to make up for the difference.

c)

Nothing - that's the way it goes some months.

d)

Whatever you overspend needs to go on a credit card.

4.

Which of the following is a want?

a)

Transportation

b)

Food

c)

Utilities

d)

Cable

5.

The key to building wealth is:

a)

Staying debt free

b)

A good education and income

c)

Fixed rate, 15 year mortgages

d)

Driving reliable cars

6.

If you wanted to purchase something sooner than your budget allows, what can you do to accomplish that?

a)

Decrease your income

b)

Decrease your expenses

c)

Increase your expenses

d)

Spend more money on entertainment

7.

Credit scores are based on:

a)

Consumer's financial history

b)

Interest inventories

c)

Retirement plans

d)

Investments

8.

True or False: With all investments, as the risk goes up, the return goes down.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Saving or Investing: You want to start a college fund for your newborn son.

a)

Saving

b)

Investing

10.

Saving or Investing: Your daughter has a wedding next year.

a)

Saving

b)

Investing

11.

Would the following things come out of your checking or savings account? - electric bill, cell phone bill, house payment, car payment, car insurance, groceries

a)

Checking account

b)

Savings account

12.

Would the following things come out of your checking or savings account? - engagement ring, down payment for a car, down payment for a house

a)

Checking account

b)

Savings account

13.

When using monetary policy, what will the following actions result in? - buying bonds, decreasing discount rates, decreasing reserve requirements

a)

The economy will grow.

b)

The economy will slow down.

14.

When using monetary policy, what will the following actions result in? - selling bonds, increasing discount rates, increasing reserve requirements

a)

The economy will grow.

b)

The economy will slow down.

15.

Will the following scenarios increase or decrease your credit score? - making payments on time, paying off debt, correcting any financial mistakes quickly, checking your credit score report

a)

Increase my credit score

b)

Decrease my credit score

16.

Will the following scenarios increase or decrease your credit score? - missing payments, opening too many accounts at once, deferring loan payments, high credit card balances

a)

Increase my credit score

b)

Decrease my credit score

17.

The loss of potential gain from other alternatives when one alternative is chosen.

a)

Scarcity

b)

Opportunity cost

c)

Gross pay

d)

Net pay

18.

The state of being short in supply.

a)

Deflation

b)

Revenue

c)

Scarcity

d)

Expense

19.

Something that is required to survive.

a)

Need

b)

Want

20.

Something that is desired.

a)

Need

b)

Want

21.

The amount of pay remaining for an employee after deductions have been taken from the individual's paycheck.

a)

Gross pay

b)

Net pay

22.

The amount of money you receive before any taxes and deductions are taken out.

a)

Gross pay

b)

Net pay

23.

A plan of the use of income and of expenditures over a set period of time.

a)

Budget

b)

Expense

c)

Revenue

d)

Credit

24.

Something you want to accomplish in the future that requires planning; usually several years away.

a)

Long term goal

b)

Short term goal

25.

Something you want to accomplish in the near future; usually something you want to accomplish soon.

a)

Long term goal

b)

Short term goal

26.

The ability of a customer to obtain goods or services before payment, based on the trust that payment will be made in the future.

a)

Stocks

b)

Interest

c)

Credit

d)

Credit score

27.

A number assigned to a person that indicates to lenders their capacity to repay a loan.

a)

Credit

b)

Credit score

c)

Interest

d)

Opportunity cost

28.

Another term for income.

a)

Expense

b)

Revenue

29.

The money spent on something.

a)

Expense

b)

Revenue

30.

A fee paid to borrow money.

a)

Interest

b)

Credit

c)

Revenue

d)

Expense

31.

Interest paid or computed on the original principal only of a loan or on the amount of an account.

a)

Compound interest

b)

Simple interest

32.

Interest calculated on the initial principal, which also includes all of the accumulated interest from previous periods on a deposit or loan.

a)

Compound interest

b)

Simple interest

33.

A share of a company.

a)

Bond

b)

Dividend

c)

Stock

d)

Credit

34.

A loan to a company or government that pays investors a fixed rate of return over a specific timeframe.

a)

Bond

b)

Dividend

c)

Stock

d)

Credit

35.

A sum of money paid regularly (typically quarterly) by a company to its shareholders out of its profits.

a)

Bond

b)

Dividend

c)

Stock

d)

Credit

36.

A firm that is the only supplier of a good or service.

a)

Laissez-faire

b)

Monopoly

c)

Tariff

d)

Inflation

37.

The use of government spending and taxation to stimulate the economy.

a)

Fiscal policy

b)

Monetary policy

38.

The belief that the government should be "hands off" when it comes to business.

a)

Capitalism

b)

Social darwinism

c)

Socialism

d)

Laissez-faire

39.

A general increase in prices.

a)

Deflation

b)

Inflation

40.

A general decrease in prices.

a)

Deflation

b)

Inflation

41.

A tax on imports/foreign goods.

a)

Interest

b)

Tariff

c)

Credit

d)

Expense