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#SpaceTrivia - Earth & Moon

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Earth is the ___ planet from the Sun.

a)

1st

b)

3rd

c)

4th

d)

5th

e)

2nd

2.

A day on Earth is 1)___ hours. Earth makes a complete orbit around the sun (a year in Earth time) in about 2)___ days.

a)

1) 365; 2) 12

b)

1) 12; 2) 150

c)

1) 26; 2) 88

d)

1) 88; 2) 155

e)

1) 24; 2) 365

3.

Earth is a rocky planet with a solid and dynamic surface of mountains, canyons, plains, plant-life, water, and more. But most of our planet is covered in ___.

a)

water

b)

plains

c)

mountains

d)

canyons

e)

craters

4.

Many orbiting spacecraft study the Earth from above as a whole system—observing the atmosphere, ocean, glaciers, and the solid earth.

a)

True

b)

False - there is and only has been ONE spacecraft to study Earth

c)

False - there have never been any spacecraft to study Earth from orbit

5.

How many moons does Earth have?

a)

79

b)

82

c)

0

d)

2

e)

1

6.

Which of the following statements is true?

a)

Earth is the closest to the Sun

b)

Earth is the only planet to have liquid water (that we know of)

c)

The Moon is the smallest moon in our solar system

d)

The Moon is the largest moon in our solar system

7.

Does Earth have rings around it?

a)

Yes

b)

No

c)

Impossible to tell...

8.

Earth is the perfect place for life as we know it.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Our _____ protects us from incoming meteoroids, most of which break up before they can strike the surface.

a)

magnetic field

b)

natural weathering and erosion

c)

laser cannons

d)

atmosphere

10.

If you set a single ___ next to U.S. nickel, you'd have a pretty good idea of the size of the Moon compared to Earth.

a)

quarter

b)

green pea

c)

grain of salt

d)

unshelled walnut

e)

soda bottle cap

11.

The Moon is Earth's only natural satellite. It goes around the Earth at a distance of about ___ miles.

a)

239

b)

23,900,000

c)

239,000

d)

2,390

e)

2,390,000

12.

The Earth and Moon are tidally-locked. Their rotations are so in sync we only see one side of the Moon all the time. Human's didn't see the lunar far side until a Soviet spacecraft flew past in 1959.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

The Moon has ___

a)

an atmosphere similar to Earth's.

b)

a very thick and clear atmosphere.

c)

a very thick and clear atmosphere.

d)

a very thin and tenuous atmosphere called an exosphere.

14.

Which of the following are true?

a)

The Moon has 2 other moons.

b)

More than 105 robotic spacecraft have been launched to explore the Moon. It is the only celestial body beyond Earth—so far—visited by human beings.

c)

The Moon has a very small ring around it that you cannot see without being very close.

d)

The Moon is made of cheese.

15.

The Moon's weak atmosphere and its lack of liquid water cannot support life as we know it.

a)

True

b)

False - there is liquid water on the Moon

c)

False - it is because it is too hot on the Moon's surface

16.

10 Apollo astronauts have walked on the Moon, and brought back over 800 lbs of Moon rocks that are still being studied today.

a)

True

b)

False - 12 Apollo astronauts...

c)

False - over 2000 pounds of Moon rocks...

d)

False - 8 Apollo astronauts

17.

Which Apollo Mission was the first one to make it to the surface of the moon?

a)

Apollo 7

b)

Apollo 11

c)

Apollo 13

d)

Apollo 12

e)

Apollo 8

18.

The moon creates its own light.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

Which is larger, the Moon or the Sun?

a)

They appear to be the same size in our sky, but the Sun is larger.

b)

They appear to be the same size in our sky, but the Moon is larger.

c)

They are the same size.

20.

The ocean tides rise and lower due the Moon's pull on Earth.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

From one full moon to the next full moon, it take _______ days. (this a lunar month)

a)

16

b)

32

c)

29.5

d)

62

22.

The Moon is a _____________ to Earth.

a)

planet

b)

natural satellite

c)

star

d)

man-made satallite

23.

Who was the first man to walk on the Moon?

a)

Buzz Lightyear

b)

Buzz Aldrin

c)

Niel Armstrong

d)

Michael Collins

e)

Pete Conrad