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Worksheets

Naming Salts

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What products are produced when we react an acid with an alkali?
a)
salt + carbon dioxide + water
b)
salt + hydrogen
c)
salt + water
d)
salt + water + hydrogen
2.
What salt is produced if you react sodium hydroxide with hydrochloric acid?
a)
sodium hydroxide
b)
sodium sulfate
c)
sodium nitrate
d)
sodium chloride
3.
A salt is formed when nitric acid combines with sodium hydroxide. What is the name of the salt?
a)
Sodium chloride
b)
Sodium nitrate
c)
Hydrogen Nitrate
d)
Nirate
4.
The products of a neutralisation reaction are lithium sulfate and water. What is the name of the acid used to neutralise the alkali lithium hydroxide?
a)
hydrochloric acid
b)
sulfuric acid
c)
nitric acid
d)
phosphoric acid
5.
Name the salt produced when reacting potassium hydroxide and phosphoric acid?
a)
Potassium chloride
b)
potassium nitrate
c)
potassium sulfate
d)
potassium phosphate
6.
Which reactants are used to produce sodium chloride (salt and water)
a)
sodium hydroxide and nitric acid
b)
sodium hydroxide and sulfuric acid
c)
sodium hydroxide and phosphoric acid 
d)
sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid
7.
Sodium hydroxide + sulphuric acid —> ...?
a)
sodium carbonate
b)
sodium sulphate
8.
Which type of ion does a base produce when it is dissolved in water?
a)
oxide
b)
oxygen
c)
hydrogen
d)
hydroxide
9.
hydrochloric acid
a)
HCl
b)
HClO
c)
H3ClO3
d)
HClO3
10.

Which reactants are used to produce sodium chloride and water?

a)

sodium hydroxide and nitric acid

b)

sodium hydroxide and sulfuric acid

c)

sodium hydroxide and phosphoric acid

d)

sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid

11.

Complete the following word equation:

Metal + Acid -->

a)

Salt + water

b)

Salt + hydrogen

c)

Salt + Water + Carbon dioxide

12.

Complete the following word equation:

Metalcarbonate + acid -->

a)

Salt + Hydrogen

b)

Salt + Water + Carbon Dioxide

c)

Salt + Water

13.

What does the word insoluble mean?

a)

Does dissolve

b)

Doesn't dissolve

c)

Is part of a solid

14.

What is the test for Hydrogen gas?

a)

Squeaky pop

b)

Lime water turning cloudy

c)

Add pH paper

15.

What is the test for Carbon Dioxide?

a)

Add Litmus paper

b)

Lime water turning milky

c)

Squeaky pop

16.
Which food is the most acidic?
a)
bananas
b)
lemon juice
c)
orange juice
17.
Salts that are made with hydrochloric acid are called ______________.
a)
chlorides
b)
sulfates
c)
nitrates
d)
carbonates
18.
Salts that are made with sulfuric acid are called ______________.
a)
chlorides
b)
sulfates
c)
nitrates
d)
carbonates
19.
Salts that are made with nitric acid are called ______________.
a)
chlorides
b)
sulfates
c)
nitrates
d)
carbonates
20.
A salt is formed when nitric acid combines with sodium hydroxide. What is the name of the salt?
a)
Sodium chloride
b)
Sodium nitrate
c)
Hydrogen Nitrate
d)
Nirate
21.

Which salt would be formed by reacting cobalt carbonate and hydrochloric acid?

a)

Cobalt sulfate

b)

Cobalt chloride

c)

Cobalt hydroxide

d)

Cobalt sulfide

22.

Which two chemicals could you react to make only potassium chloride and water?

a)

Potassium and hydrochloric acid

b)

Potassium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid

c)

Potassium oxide and sulfuric acid

d)

Potassium and sulfuric acid

23.

What products when we react an acid with an base?

a)

salt

b)

salt + hydrogen

c)

salt + water

d)

salt + water + hydrogen

24.
What does pH measure?
a)
how acidic a substance is
b)
how basic a substance is
c)
how acidic or basic substances are
d)
how many hydronium ions and acid produces
25.
____________ can be corrosive.
a)
acids
b)
bases
c)
acids and bases
d)
neutral substances