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Qualitative Analysis OCR Year 13

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A solid is insoluble in water but dissolves in aqueous alkali without evolution of a gas. What could the solid be?

a)

Copper (II) carbonate

b)

Copper(II) hydroxide

c)

Zinc carbonate

d)

Zinc hydroxide

2.

What gas is formed when ammonium chloride is warmed with aqueous sodium hydroxide?

a)

Ammonia

b)

Chlorine

c)

Oxygen

d)

Hydrogen

3.

Which gas changes damp litmus paper from red to blue?

a)

Ammonia

b)

Carbon dioxide

c)

Chlorine

d)

Hydrogen

4.

Which ion, in aqueous solution, forms a white precipitate when dilute sulfuric acid is added?

a)

Ag+

b)

Ba2+

c)

Cu2+

d)

Fe2+

5.

Aqueous sodium hydroxide reacts with a metal ion producing a coloured precipitate. This precipitate changes colour on standing. What is the ion present?

a)

Al3+

b)

Cu2+

c)

Fe2+

d)

Fe3+

6.

After acidification with dilute nitric acid, a colourless solution of X reacts with aqueous silver nitrate to give a white precipitate. What could X be?

a)

Calcium iodide

b)

Copper(II) chloride

c)

Lead(II) iodide

d)

Sodium chloride

7.

A pale green solution X gives a green precipitate with excess aqueous sodium hydroxide. An alkaline gas is only given off when the mixture is warmed with aluminium powder. What ions foes X contain?

a)

Ammonium and copper(II)

b)

Ammonium and iron(II)

c)

Nitrate and copper(II)

d)

Iron(II) and nitrate

8.
A solution X when added into sodium carbonate solution turns limewater cloudy. which of the following is solution X?
a)
Aqueous ammonia solution
b)
Calcium hydroxide solution
c)
Vinegar
d)
Magnesium nitrate solution
9.

Which of the following is insoluble?

a)

silver chloride

b)

zinc chloride

c)

potassium chloride

d)

ammonium chloride

10.
All of the following salts are soluble except...
a)
Lead(II) nitrate
b)
Sodium carbonate
c)
Magnesium chloride
d)
Barium sulphate
11.

Which cation gives a lilac flame colour?

a)

K+

b)

Na+

c)

Ca+2

d)

Cu+2

e)

Fe+2

12.

Which cation gives a brick red precipitate with NaOH?

a)

Fe+2

b)

Al+3

c)

Ca+2

d)

Cu+2

e)

Fe+3

13.

Which cation gives an insoluble white precipitate with NaOH and gives a brick red flame?

a)

Fe+2

b)

Al+3

c)

Ca+2

d)

Cu+2

e)

Fe+3

14.
What reagent can be used to differentiate hydrochloric acid and sulphuric acid?
a)
Silver nitrate solution
b)
Sodium hydroxide solution
c)
Sodium carbonate solution
d)
Ammonia solution
15.
Salt X is added to sodium hydroxide solution and the mixture is heated. The gas evolved turns moist red litmus paper blue. What ion is present in salt X?
a)
Nitrate ion
b)
Ammonium ion
c)
Carbonate ion
d)
Lead(II) ion
16.
Anyhdrous copper sulphate is added to water. The colour change is from:
a)
White-Blue
b)
Pink-Blue
c)
Blue-Pink
d)
Blue-White
17.
Which gas bleaches a damp litmus paper ?
a)
Hydrogen
b)
Ammonia
c)
Chlorine
d)
Carbondioxide
18.

A green precipitate that dissolves to form a dark green solution on adding excess NaOH contains

a)

Fe3+

b)

Mn2+

c)

Cu2+

d)

Cr3+

19.

A pale pink solution has ammonia solution added to it. It forms a light brown precipitate that gradually darkens. The precipitate is:

a)

[Cr(NH3)6]3+

b)

[Mn(NH3)6]2+

c)

Cr(OH)3

d)

Mn(OH)2

20.

A green solution forms a green precipitate when a little ammonia solution is added to it. What will happen when excess ammonia solution is added?

a)

The precipitate will dissolve to become a dark green solution.

b)

The precipitate will dissolve to become a purple solution.

c)

No change.

d)

The precipitate will dissolve to become a deep blue solution.