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water pollution

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Water pollution occurs when:

a)

Harmful substances enter a water supply

b)

Industries dispose of waste safely and correctly.

c)

Industries cut costs with waste disposal.

d)

None of the above.

2.
Pollution _________________________.
a)
is harmful materials put into the environment
b)
found in air, water, and land
c)
effects plants, animals, and people
d)
All of the above
3.
Which of the following does NOT cause water pollution?
a)
oil spills
b)
garbage
c)
fertilizers from farms
d)
smoke
4.
How can trash effect wildlife?
a)
Wildlife animals cannot hunt prey because of the smell of garbage.
b)
Trash makes it hard for wildlife to camouflage.
c)
Wildlife could eat trash that they think is food.
d)
Wildlife animals are afraid of trash.
5.
During the Exxon oil spill, many marine animals were killed. Why?
a)
The oil spilled into the ocean and poisoned the animals food.
b)
The animals drank the oil from the ship's tank.
c)
The oil was absorbed by the ocean.
d)
Marine animals were not killed because they swam to safety. 
6.

What percentage of the Earth's fresh water is available to us?

a)

97 %

b)

7 %

c)

1 %

d)

50 %

7.

A rapid growth of algae could lead to:

a)

A reduction of oxygen levels in the water.

b)

Water that can support more life.

c)

Waters that are devoid of life.

d)

An increase in oxygen levels.

8.

There is nothing we can do to stop water pollution.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Water pollution occurs when:

a)

Harmful substances enter a water supply

b)

Industries dispose of waste safely and correctly.

c)

Industries cut costs with waste disposal.

d)

None of the above.

10.

We can prevent water pollution by:

a)

Reduce the use of plastic.

b)

Properly dispose of chemicals.

c)

Clean up after your animals.

d)

All of the above

11.
What is Pollution?
a)
Increase in Earths temperatures
b)
Sudden growth in algae in a pond
c)
Decrease in oxygen in water
d)
Harmful substance in environment
12.

Who pollutes the ocean the most?

a)

Marine Animals

b)

Humans

c)

Land Animals

13.

Why is pollution so bad?

a)

It harms the environment

b)

It harms animals

c)

All of the above

14.

What is an example of harm on marine animals?

a)

They can find plastic to play with

b)

They can eat the plastic

15.

How does plastic end up reaching and entering the ocean from land?

a)

Littering in towns and cities

b)

Dumpsites near waterways and oceans

c)

People littering on beaches

d)

All of the above

16.

What happens to plastic waste?

a)

Sinks to the bottom and gets buried under the sand

b)

It never fully goes away, it just breaks into little pieces

c)

Dissolves and decomposes in the water

d)

It is dumped in the ocean for fish to eat

17.

Why is plastic dangerous for marine life?

a)

a) They mistake it for food and cannot digest it

b)

b) They can get entangled in it which hinders their ability to swim

c)

c) It is not dangerous because they use plastic waste for habitats

d)

Both a) and b)

e)

Both a) and c)

18.

Which of the following statements is true?

a)

Humans do not throw trash into the oceans.

b)

Humans have thrown trash into the oceans for hundreds, if not thousands, of years.

c)

Humans started throwing trash in the ocean only a few years ago.

d)

Trash in the oceans is not harmful to plants, animals, or people.

19.

What can happen if oil shipments are not handled properly?

a)

The price of oil will go down.

b)

The oil will spill into the ship that carries it.

c)

Airplanes will have to transport oil.

d)

The oil can spill into the ocean.

20.

Which of the following is an effect of an oil spill?

a)

Many plants and animals die.

b)

The fishing industry improves.

c)

Plant life increases.

d)

The oil cleans the beaches.

21.

The pesticides used in which fields ?

a)

Agriculture field

b)

Industrial field

c)

Both fields