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Esthetics Final Review - 3

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

__ and proteins surround cells and provide protection, hydration and nourishment to the cells

a)

Intercellular lipids

b)

Carbohydrates

c)

White blood cells

d)

All of the above

2.

Lipids are reduced if the skin is ___

a)

Damaged

b)

Dry

c)

Mature

d)

All of the above

3.

The cells of the organs such as skin, heart, liver and kidneys are replaced every __

a)

Month

b)

2-4 months

c)

4-6 months

d)

6-9 months

4.

It can penetrate glass and clouds

a)

UVA

b)

UVB

c)

UVC

5.

Known as burning rays; it’s wavelengths range from 290 - 320 nanometers; can damage eyes

a)

UVA

b)

UVB

c)

UVC

6.

This UV has more energy; it reacts with the ozone and from human made sources such as sanitizing torches and UV sanitizing bulbs that kill bacteria/germs

a)

UVA

b)

UVB

c)

UVC

7.

This blue light from your TV, computer or smartphone is said to penetrate the skin more deeply than other rays and damage collagen, hyaluronic acid and elastin. It may also worsen pigmentation problems such as melasma

a)

UVA

b)

UVB

c)

UVC

d)

High-energy visible light

8.

__ are connected to the hair follicles and produce oil, which protects the surface of the skin

a)

Sebaceous glands

b)

Sudoriferous glands

c)

Apocrine glands

d)

Eccrine

9.

Sebaceous glands are larger on the ___ than on the rest of the body

a)

Face

b)

Scalp

c)

Face and scalp

d)

Legs

10.

Normally, ___ to ___ of fluids containing trace amounts of minerals such as sodium, potassium and magnesium are eliminated daily through sweat pores in the skin

a)

1-2 pints

b)

1-2 liters

c)

1-2 ounces

d)

1-2 gallons

11.

Part of the skin’s immune system

a)

Langerhans cells

b)

T-cells

c)

Leukocytes

d)

All of the above

12.

Langerhans cells are dendritic in form, and present primarily in the __ layer of the skin

a)

Stratum corneum

b)

Stratum lucidum

c)

Stratum granulosum

d)

Stratum spinosum

13.

A clear fluid of the body, bathes the skin cells, removes toxins and cellular waste, and has immune functions that help protect the skin and body against disease

a)

Plasma

b)

Lymph

c)

Blood

d)

Water

14.

The word integument means

a)

A connect between two or more bones

b)

Natural covering

c)

Levers to produce body movement

d)

All of the above

15.

The adult skeleton has ___ bones

a)

22

b)

206

c)

230

d)

600

16.

You have over ___ movable and semi-movable joints in your body

a)

30

b)

206

c)

230

d)

600

17.

The human head contains __ bones divided into two groups: the cranium and the facial bones

a)

14

b)

22

c)

30

d)

206

18.

The face consists of __ bones, including the maxilla and mandible

a)

8

b)

14

c)

22

d)

30

19.

Forms the back of the skull above the nape:

a)

Occipital bone

b)

2 parietal bones

c)

Frontal bone

d)

None of the above

20.

Form the sides and crown of the cranium:

a)

Occipital bone

b)

Parietal bones

c)

Frontal bone

d)

Temporal bones

21.

The light, spongy bone between the eye sockets that form part of the nasal cavities:

a)

Ethmoid bone

b)

Sphenoid bone

c)

Frontal bone

d)

Temporal bones

22.

The smallest and most fragile bones of the face, are situated at the front inside part of the eye socket:

a)

Nasal bones

b)

Lacrimal bones

c)

Zygomatic bones

d)

Maxillae bones

23.

AKA cheekbones:

a)

Nasal bones

b)

Lacrimal bones

c)

Zygomatic bones

d)

Maxillae bones

24.

The inner and larger bone of the forearm/lower arm, attached to the wrist and located on the side of the little finger:

a)

Humerus

b)

Ulna

c)

Radius

d)

Carpus

25.

Skin accounts for about __% of your bodyweight

a)

5

b)

10

c)

15

d)

25

26.

The basic building blocks for our body’s tissues

a)

Fats

b)

Carbs

c)

Proteins

d)

Antioxidants

27.

___ are the building blocks of proteins

a)

Amino acids

b)

Peptides

c)

Fats

d)

Carbs

28.

Which isn’t true about healthy skin?

a)

It is slightly moist

b)

It is soft

c)

It is smooth

d)

It is very acidic

29.

Coiled structures attached to the hair follicles under the arms and in the genital area

a)

Apocrine glands

b)

Eccrine glands

30.

____ glands are primarily on the forehead, palms of hands and soles of the feet, they aren’t connected to hair follicles and don’t typically produce odor

a)

Apocrine

b)

Eccrine

31.

Jesse is practicing facial massage on a classmate and reviewing his techniques by talking about what he’s doing and why. Jesse says, “One area I’m going to avoid tapping is your __”

a)

Forhead

b)

Cheeks

c)

Neck

d)

Jawbone

32.

A classmate asks you for the definition of feathering. You tell them it is the ___

a)

Use of feathers for soft touching during a massage

b)

Use of quick, bird like movements during a massage

c)

Term for the slowing down movements at the end of a massage

d)

Practice of resting a client on a feather pillow during a massage

33.

Because facial massage increases circulation, what is the result?

a)

Muscles in the face become weaker

b)

The skin is oxygenated and receives more nutrients

c)

The epidermis receives more carbon dioxide

d)

There can be an increase in facial hair growth

34.

After her facial massage, Naomi tells you she feels less stressed. Why does facial massage reduce stress?

a)

Serotonin levels have been reduced

b)

Cortisol levels have been reduced

c)

Serotonin levels have been increased

d)

Cortisol levels have been increased

35.

You are performing petrissage on Claire’s cheeks. What action should proceed this movement?

a)

Lift and pinch the fleshy part of her cheek

b)

Turn her chin to the opposite side you are working on

c)

Tap the forehead gently and move to the cheek

d)

Tap on the zygomatic bone

36.

What technique is used for lymph drainage?

a)

Aggressive, irregular pressure

b)

Gentle rhythmic pressure

c)

Deep inward pressure at each point

d)

Hard kneading movements

37.

What should be performed for approximately 10 to 20 minutes during a facial?

a)

Extractions

b)

Facial massage

c)

Steaming

d)

Manicure

38.

Where should massage movements begin?

a)

Insertion

b)

Origin

c)

Joint

d)

Any point along the muscle

39.

During a facial massage, why must the pressure be light on the side of the face?

a)

To avoid dragging the skin downward

b)

To bury the pressure, which relaxes the client

c)

Because the temple region is sensitive to touch

d)

To avoid any dental issues

40.

Aestheticians must maintain hand mobility with specific exercises to reduce the risk of which occupational problem?

a)

Shoulder pain

b)

Carpal tunnel syndrome

c)

Osteoarthritis

d)

Tennis elbow/tendinitis

41.

What information can be found by referring to licensing regulations?

a)

Product ingredients

b)

Pricing scales

c)

Scope of practice

d)

Customer demographics

42.

Which of the following are characteristics of sensitive skin?

a)

Difficult to wax, oily and irritated by the sun

b)

Dehydrated, large comedones and redness

c)

Only, hyperpigmented and thick skin

d)

Fragile, thin and red skin

43.

Which of the following would not cause a contraindication with a skin product?

a)

Medication

b)

Skin color

c)

Communicable disease

d)

Medical condition

44.

Which of the following is a contraindication for waxing treatments?

a)

Pacemaker

b)

Blood thinners

c)

Pregnancy

d)

Medical condition

45.

What is a characteristic for seborrhea?

a)

Flaking skin

b)

Excess hair growth

c)

Blisters

d)

Wrinkles

46.

What are contraindications?

a)

Instructions for the use of products

b)

Instructions for the use of tools

c)

Factors that prohibit a treatment

d)

Factors that indicate a treatment will be beneficial

47.

What type of skin condition is indicated by redness and is the result of distended capillaries from weakening of the capillary walls?

a)

Dehydrated skin

b)

Asphyxiated skin

c)

Striated skin

d)

Couperose skin

48.

What is a new phenomenon caused by consistently looking down at your cell phone?

a)

Wrinkles

b)

Photodamage

c)

Tech neck

d)

Décolleté

49.

What skin type is more likely to have a greater problem with hyperpigmentation then the other skin types?

a)

Pale

b)

Fair

c)

Medium

d)

Dark

50.

What is not one of the four skin types?

a)

Combination

b)

Dry

c)

Sensitive

d)

Oily