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CIDESCO Practice 1

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

An example of a carbohydrate

a)

Glucose

b)

Bile

c)

Glycerol

d)

Albumin

2.

Separation of a nail plate from its nail bed is called:

a)

Onycholysis

b)

Eponychium

c)

Paronychia

d)

Leukonychia

3.

The condition in which a nail is thick and brittle with white powdery deposits:

a)

Tinea unguium

b)

Eczema

c)

Paronychia

d)

Herpetic Whitlow

4.

1 Every living organism needs some non-biological substances for its existence 2. All non-biological substances are found has minerals in the earth

a)

They are both correct

b)

1 is correct and 2 is incorrect

c)

1 is incorrect and 2 is correct

d)

They are both incorrect

5.

The function of a transformer is to change

a)

The voltage of an alternating current to a different voltage

b)

If a faradic current into a galvanic current

c)

An electric current into chemical energy

d)

Mechanical energy into an electric current

6.

Examples of mineral substances are

a)

Carbohydrates and petroleum

b)

Carbohydrates and plastics

c)

Paraffins and petroleum

d)

Paraffins and plastics

7.

Vaporization is the change of matter from

a)

A gas to a solid

b)

A liquid to a solid

c)

A liquid to a gas

d)

A solid to a gas

8.

Sublimation is the change of matter from

a)

A gas to a solid

b)

A liquid to a solid

c)

A liquid to a gas

d)

A solid to a gas

9.

The field of physics includes

a)

Heat and diseases

b)

Heat and electricity

c)

Micro organisms and diseases

d)

Micro organisms and electricity

10.

In physics, radiation means

a)

Electrical energy, which is supplied to machines

b)

The electromagnetic waves in space

c)

The impulses which pass in the nervous system of the human body

d)

The mechanical energy which is needed to move objects

11.

Invisible rays which can be used in beauty therapy are

a)

Infrared and laser rays

b)

Infrared and ultraviolet rays

c)

X-rays and laser rays

d)

X-rays and ultraviolet rays

12.

Infrared radiation

a)

Can be seen and felt

b)

Can be seen but not felt

c)

Is invisible but cannot be felt

d)

Is invisible and can be felt

13.

An indication for a treatment with infrared rays is

a)

A dehydrated skin of an elderly client

b)

A poor blood circulation in the skin

c)

A skin showing poor pigmentation

d)

A Skin showing telangiectasia on the cheek area

14.

A contraindication to treatment with infrared radiation is

a)

The dehydrated skin of an elderly client

b)

A poor blood circulation in the skin

c)

A skin showing poor pigmentation

d)

A skin showing telangiectasia on the cheek area

15.

Chemistry is the study of

a)

The composition of substances in there effects on another

b)

The properties of matter and energy

c)

The science of life

d)

Living matter

16.

An atom is electrically neutral because it

a)

More protons than electrons

b)

More electrons than protons

c)

Has the same number of protons and neutrons

d)

Has the same number of protons and electrons

17.

An atom contains

a)

Uncharged neutrons, negative protons and negative electrons

b)

Positive neutrons, positive protons and negative electrons

c)

Negative protons, positive electrons and positive neutrons

d)

Positive protons, uncharged neurons and negative electrons

18.

The nucleus of an atom contains

a)

Protons and neutrons

b)

Protons and electrons

c)

Electron and neutrons

d)

Neutrons only

19.

An example of an element is

a)

Water

b)

Oxygen

c)

Ozone

d)

Carbon dioxide

20.

The smallest part of a compound which still has the same properties of that compound is

a)

An atom

b)

An ion

c)

A molecule

d)

An electron

21.

Which of the following is not a compound?

a)

Water

b)

Salt

c)

Carbon dioxide

d)

Air

22.

Which machine for treatments and beauty therapy supplies galvanic current?

a)

A machine for direct high frequency massage

b)

Machine for indirect high frequency massage

c)

A machine for iontophoresis

d)

A machine for training muscles

23.

The meaning of iontophoresis is

a)

To force cosmetic ingredients deeper into the skin

b)

To clean the surface and pores of the skin

c)

To that the skin and the muscles below

d)

To strengthen the muscles in the face and body

24.

The meaning of desincrustation is

a)

To force cosmetic ingredients deeper into the skin

b)

Clean the surface and pores of the skin

c)

To remove substances from the skin’s surface

d)

To strengthen the muscles in the face and body

25.

Desincrustation to remove substances from the surface of the skin is done with a

a)

Faradic type current machine and anode as the active electrode

b)

Faradic type current machine and cathode as the active electrode

c)

Galvanic machine in and out as the active electrode

d)

Galvanic machine and cathode as the active electrode

26.

The condition in which a nail is thick and brittle with white powdery deposits:

a)

Tinea unguium

b)

Eczema

c)

Paronychia

d)

Herpetic Whitlow

27.

Fertilization occurs when:

a)

A sperm fuses with an ovary

b)

The nuclei of two gametes fuse

c)

The nuclei of two zygotes fuse

d)

Many sperm penetrate an egg

28.

Which chemical is NOT transported in the liquid part of the blood?

a)

Glucose

b)

Amino acids

c)

Fibrin

d)

Hormones

29.

Which of the following is NOT a component of human blood?

a)

Leukocytes

b)

Erythrocytes

c)

Fibroblasts

d)

Platelets

30.

The substances produced in the body which destroy or neutralize foreign substances are called:

a)

Antigens

b)

Antibodies

c)

Anticoagulant

d)

Antibiotics

31.

When blood clots, the soluble substance which becomes insoluble is called:

a)

Fibrinogen

b)

Prothrombin

c)

Calcium

d)

Thrombin

32.

Deoxygenated blood enters the heart by the:

a)

Right atrium

b)

Right ventricle

c)

Left atrium

d)

Left ventricle

33.

When the ventricle of the heart contract the:

a)

Mitral valve and aortic valve open

b)

Aortic and pulmonary valves open

c)

Tricuspid and pulmonary valves open

d)

Tricuspid and aortic valves open

34.

Blood is prevented from returning to the ventricles after they have completed their contractions by the:

a)

Semilunar valves

b)

Tricuspid valve

c)

Mitral valve

d)

Atrioventricle valves

35.

Which one of the following chambers of the heart pumps blood to the lungs?

a)

Right atrium

b)

Left ventricle

c)

Right ventricle

d)

Left atrium

36.

The vessels that collects blood from the digestive organs is the:

a)

Renal vein

b)

Hepatic portal vein

c)

Pulmonary artery

d)

Vena cava

37.

The blood vessel which has thick muscular walls and carries deoxygenated blood is the:

a)

Hepatic portal vein

b)

Pulmonary vein

c)

Pulmonary artery

d)

Aorta

38.

The right ventricle of the heart:

a)

Is the beginning of the pulmonary circulation

b)

Is build stronger than the left ventricle

c)

Contains blood rich in oxygen

d)

Pumps the blood into the aorta

39.

After leaving the right ventricle, blood is pumped to the:

a)

Right auricle / atrium

b)

Aorta

c)

Pulmonary artery

d)

Vena cava

40.

Characteristic that can’t be applied to veins is that they:

a)

Carry blood at low pressure

b)

Have thin walls

c)

Always carry blood away from the heart

d)

Have valves to stop the blood from flowing backward

41.

An incorrect statement about arteries is that they:

a)

Have valves

b)

Have thick walls

c)

Carry blood away from the heart

d)

Have muscles in the wall

42.

The characteristic of all arteries – except pulmonary arteries – is that they:

a)

Transport blood rich in oxygen

b)

Transport blood poor in carbon dioxide

c)

Have a thin muscular wall

d)

Are usually situated on the surface of the body

43.

Arteries:

a)

Have an elastic wall

b)

Have a firm wall

c)

Lie superficially

d)

Run to the heart

44.

The function of capillaries is not for the purpose of the:

a)

Exchange of substances

b)

Regulation of temperature

c)

Destruction of antigens

d)

Absorption from the tissues

45.

The blood vessels which discharges into the right atrium/auricle is the:

a)

Aorta

b)

Pulmonary vein

c)

Pulmonary artery

d)

Inferior vena cava

46.

The blood vessel not connected to the liver is the:

a)

Portal vein

b)

Hepatic vein

c)

Hepatic artery

d)

Inferior vena cava

47.

Which of the following statements is incorrect?

a)

The blood vessel connecting the aorta to each kidney is the renal vein

b)

The blood vessel running from the heart to the lungs is the pulmonary artery

c)

The blood vessel running from the stomach to the liver is the hepatic portal vein

d)

Veins have thin walls and valves carry blood at low pressure

48.

Which of the following statements about blood is incorrect?

a)

Carries food from the intestines to the tissues

b)

Takes urea from the kidneys to the liver

c)

Distributes hormones

d)

Distributes heat

49.

Blood is carried to the liver through the:

a)

Hepatic vein

b)

Superior vena cava

c)

Hepatic artery and hepatic vein

d)

Hepatic artery and hepatic portal vein

50.

The name of the vessel that takes blood from the liver to the vena cava is the:

a)

Hepatic portal vein

b)

Hepatic vein

c)

Hepatic artery

d)

Renal vein