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Worksheets

Paediatrics Round-2

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 2mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A 4-year-old boy has dysmorphic facial features, feeding difficulty, seizures, and cyanosis. A two-dimensional echocardiography reveals truncus arteriosus. The pediatrician orders a FISH test. What chromosomal aberration is expected?

a)

Patau syndrome

b)

Edward syndrome

c)

Noonan syndrome

d)

Di-george syndrome

2.

Name the blood test that you would order in a child who has cyanosis but the arterial blood gases and twodimensional echocardiography are normal.

a)

Complete blood cell count

b)

Methemoglobin level

c)

Mean hemoglobin concentration

d)

Mean corpuscular volume

3.

Why is glucose used in the WHO-ORS?

a)

To facilitate sodium transport

b)

To prevent hypoglycemia

c)

To improve taste

d)

To improve fluid level in vessels by osmosis

4.

In Marfan’s syndrome the thumb can be adducted across the palm. What is this called?

a)

Murdoch sign

b)

Arachnodactyly

c)

Steinberg sign

d)

Walker sign

5.

What is glycogen storage disease type V also called as?

a)

Von gierke disease

b)

Anderson disease

c)

Hers disease

d)

McArdle disease

6.

A two-year-old boy with abdominal lump is noted to have hypertension, dancing eye movements and hepatosplenomegaly. Name a urinary test that would help in reaching the diagnosis.

a)

Serum Homovanillic acid (HVA) and urinary vanillylmandelic acid (VMA)

b)

Serum Homovanillic acid (HVA) and Serum vanillylmandelic acid (VMA).

c)

Urine Homovanillic acid (HVA) and Serum vanillylmandelic acid (VMA).

d)

Urine Homovanillic acid (HVA) and Urine vanillylmandelic acid (VMA).

7.

Name a vitamin whose deficiency leads to cardiomyopathy.

a)

Thiamine

b)

Pyridoxine

c)

Riboflavin

d)

Niacin

8.

How long can expressed breastmilk be stored at room temperature before giving it to a newborn?

a)

6 hrs

b)

8 hrs

c)

12 hrs

d)

18 hrs

9.

How much lactose does 100 gm of human milk contain?

a)

3.5 gm

b)

15 gm

c)

9 gm

d)

7 gm

10.

Where were the first field trials on ORS conducted?

a)

Myanmar

b)

Bangladesh

c)

India

d)

Vietnam

11.

Trousseau’s sign in hypocalcemia is elicited by?

a)

Knee hammer

b)

Shakirs tape

c)

BP apparatus

d)

2D Echocardiography

12.

Name a mineral essential for CO2 exchange and is used to treat a disorder with dystonia?

a)

Zn

b)

Ca

c)

Fe

d)

P

13.

Name a specific protein increased in hemorrhagic disease of the newborn.

a)

PIVKA

b)

VWF

c)

TPA

d)

Vit K

14.

This vitamin deficiency is known to cause microcytic anemia and oxalic acid bladder stones?

a)

B1

b)

B6

c)

B3

d)

B12

15.

Name the trace metal used in a condition that presents with twisted hair and progressive neuroregression (Menkys Kinky hair syndrome)

a)

Cu

b)

Zn

c)

Mn

d)

Mg

16.

What is the strain used in Japanese B encephalitis vaccine

a)

Nakayama strain

b)

Oka strain

c)

SA14-14-2 strain

d)

Edmonston Zagreb strain

17.

The vaccine of this disease prevents osteomyelitis in children with sickle cell disease

(a)  

18.

A six-year-old girl presented with subacute onset of proximal muscle weakness and erythematous skin rash. Her serum LDH levels are elevated. Diagnosis please.

(a)  

19.

Name the nutritional recovery syndrome seen in children with severe PEM when fed a very high protein diet. It presents with encephalopathy and tremors

(a)  

20.

Name this vitamin whose excess leads to oxaluria.

a)

Vit A

b)

Vit B3

c)

Vit C

d)

Vit D