WorksheetsOB/GYN Chapters 6-10
Total questions: 60
Worksheet time: 30mins
A tumor of the ovary that contains epithelial or stromal elements and resembles endometrial tissue.
dysgerminoma
epithelial ovarian cancer
endometrioid tumor
clear cell adenocarcinoma
Meigs syndrome defined as:
Finding of pleural effusion, uterine mass, and an ovarian mass
Finding of ascites, uterine mass, and pleural effusion
Finding of pleural effusion, an ovarian mass, and ascites
Finding of pleural effusion, ascites, and a bladder mass
A large cystic ovarian mass with thick-walled septations is:
yolk cell tumor
serous carcinoma
mucinous cystadenocarcinoma
teratoma
Dysgerminomas and Teratomas have similar characteristics to include:
both can be seen in adolescence
both mass cause an elevation in CA 125 and LDH
both are usually bilateral
Both A & C
Both A & B
The upper limit of a normal ovarian volume in a postmenopausal woman is:
2.5 to 3.7 cm3
1.4 to 4.6 cm3
2.0 to 3.0 cm3
None of the above
Ovarian masses, whether malignant or benign can result in:
increased abdominal girth
torsion of the ovary
pelvic pain
All of the above
None of the above
Which term describes the surgical removal of adhesions or scar tissue?
Hysteroplasty
Adhesiolysis
Lysis
Hysteroscope
Which of the following is pseudomyxoma peritonei?
Mucinous material accumulation within the peritoneal cavity
Hemorrhage
Meigs syndrome
Ascites
Risk factors for endometrial cancer include
obesity, nulliparity, late menopause, and the use of unopposed estrogen
breast cancer, obesity, using oral contraceptives, and family history
tamoxifen therapy, early menopause, late menarche, race
None of the above
Clinical symptoms of cervical carcinoma include
vaginal discharge, postcoital bleeding, upper back pain
bladder irritability, low back pain, and vaginal discharge
postcoital bleeding, irregular periods, and flank pain
pain during ovulation (Mittelschmerz pain), breakthrough bleeding, and back pain
Sonographic signs of fallopian tube carcinoma include
ascites and hydrosalpinx
ill-defined solid or cystic sausage-shaped adnexal mass
complex ovarian masses
endometrial mass that extends into the fallopian tubes
The optimal angle of incidence to obtain a spectral tracing of an ovarian artery is 0 degrees
True
False
Select the normal flow velocity in the nongravid uterine artery.
<5 mm/sec
5 to 10 cm/sec
<5 and >10 cm/sec
>10 mm/sec
Tamoxifen therapy for breast cancer raises the risk of
leiomyosarcoma development
endometrial polyps
hyperplasia
endometrial hypoplasia
The extensive chorionic villi invasion is characteristic of a(n) _______.
placental-site trophoblastic tumor
epitheloid trophoblastic tumor
invasive mole
choriocarcinoma
What days does the early proliferative phase occur?
1 to 5
5 to 9
10 to 14
15 to 28
What phase of vascular flow does the red arrow indicate?
Arteriovenous malformation
systole
diastole
monphasic venous flow
What is the maximum flow velocity displayed on this image?
±15.4 cm/sec
Cannot tell
15.4 mm/sec
< 15.4 cm/sec
Where does the uterine artery anastomoses with the ovarian artery?
radial arteries
arcuate arteries
at the uterine cornua
at the iliac artery
Which of the following increases a woman's risk for developing ovarian cancer?
Family history of cervical carcinoma
15-year history of postmenopausal estrogen therapy
Multiparity
Early menopause
myometrium
uterus
menstrual lining
endometrium
Finger or fringe-like projections at the end of the fallopian tubes
cervix
areola
follicle stimulating hormone
fimbriae
Union of sperm and ovum:
ovulation
menarche
oocyte
fertilization
Sac enclosing each egg cell within the ovary:
ova
ovarian follicle
myometrium
endometrium
metr/o means
muscle
muscle tumor
uterus
uterine ligament
Benign tumors of the uterus are called:
fimbriae
fibroids
leiomyomas
leiomyomata
Salpingitis, oophoritis, endometritis, endocervicitis are all in the pelvic region and can be inflamed and infected in:
STI
STD
PID
BUN
LMP stands for ?
Last maternal pregnancy
Late maternal pregnancy
Late menstrual period
Last menstrual period
TAH-BSO stands for
Thai Food
A hysterectomy with unilateral ovary and tube removal
A vaginal hysterectomy with both ovaries and both tubes removed
An abdominal hysterectomy with both falopian tubes and both ovaries removed.
HPV
Hysterectomy per vagina
Human Papilloma Virus
Pregnant
hormone replacement therapy
Multip, Multipara, Multiparous, all mean
Women who have been pregnant
Women who have given birth
Women who have given birth more than once
Women who are pregnant for the first time
The female equivalent to the male vasectomy is:
Hysterectomy
Oopherectomy
Tubal ligation
cesarean section
Reproductive cells (sex cells) are called ______.
somatic cells
zygotes
gametes
gonads
The testes and ovaries make up the ______.
gonads
gametes
zygotes
accessory glands
Which of the following organisms is known to cause cervical cancer in women?
Herpes simplex virus type 2
Chlamydia trachomatis
Neisseria gonorrhoeae
Human papilloma virus
The term salpingolysis means?
pain in the fallopian tubes
destruction of an ovary
pain in the tube
destruction of the fallopian tube
The term for surgical fixation of the uterus is?
uteroplasty
uteropexy
uteropathy
hysteroplasty
Which of the following is the least mature form of "egg"?
primary oocyte
secondary oocyte
ovum
oogonia
A membrane that partially closes the entrance to the vagina is called the______.
mucosal layer
hymen
muscularis layer
prepuce
Which of the following describes the sonographic appearance of a mature teratoma?
Ascites with a large multiseptate tumor
Echogenic foci with fluid/solid levels
Solid, hypoechoic mass with posterior enhancement
Unilocular, thin-walled cyst with low-level debris
A cystic teratoma is the most common benign ovarian neoplasm.
True
False
Select the drug that increases the risk of endometrial cancer.
Tamoxifen
Estrogen therapy
Methotrexate
Oral contraceptives
Postcoital bleeding is a symptom of ___________ cancer.
endometrial
cervical
ovarian
fallopian tube
Identify the structure indicated by the solid arrow.
dermoid
Uterus
bowel loop
iliopsoas muscle
Choose the definition for a blood-filled ovarian cyst resulting from endometrial implants.
Chorioadnenoma destruens
red degeneration
endometrioma
Placenta accrete
An 8-year-old presents to the emergency department with a history of early onset of puberty, increasing abdominal girth, breast tenderness, and right-sided pain. During the sonographic examination, a unilateral, multiloculated, 8 cm mass with low-level internal echoes images. What is the most likely differential for these findings?
Theca cell tumor
Granulosa cell tumor
Fibrothecoma
Brenner tumor
A rapid increase in a uterine mass in a 30-year-old woman raises suspicion for _______.
cervical carcinoma
gestational trophoblastic disease
fallopian tube Ca
leiomyosarcoma
A 37-year-old patient presents with complaints of a sudden onset of left lower pain, nausea, and vomiting. Her clinician palpated a large mass on the left side. The sonographic examination revealed a large, hyperechoic ovary. What step should the sonographer take to aid in diagnosis?
Move the focal zone anterior to the ovary
Decrease overall gain
Adjust TCG to make the ovary isoechoic
Check for flow with Doppler
A 35-year-old woman presents with an acute onset of pain with bloating and a palpable mass. During the sonographic examination, a unilocular mass with low-level debris and thin walls is observed. What is the most likely differential for these findings?
Brenner tumor
Thecoma
Serous cystadenoma
Gonadoblastoma
Excessive hair on a woman is the definition of
anovulation
hirsutism
Meigs syndrome
hydrosalpinx
Malignant tumor arising from any glandular organ is called a adenocarcinoma.
True
False
Accumulation of mucinous material in the peritoneal cavity is the definition of:
Pseudomyxoma peritonei
peritonitis
retroperitoneal syndrome
mucinous cystadenocarcinoma
The secretory phase is days 15-28 of the menstrual cycle.
True
False
Which of the following is defined as physiologic process involving the growth of new blood cells from preexisting vessels.
angiomyolipoma
Angiogenesis
angiogram
angioplasty
Endocrine disorder associated with chronic anovulation is defined as:
polycystic ovarian syndrome
hirsutism
endometriosis
hydatidiform mole
Select the flow direction for this image.
Away from the transducer
Toward the transducer
Cannot tell
No flow
Which of the following is a fluid-filled mass located in the cervical canal?
Gartner's duct cyst
Nabothian cyst
Endometrial polyps
Intramural leiomyoma
What type of uterine malformation results in daughters of diethylstilbestrol (DES) users?
Didelphis
Bicornuate
Arcuate
T-shaped
Tumor of the ovary containing epithelial or stromal elements resembling endometrial tissue is defined as a endometrioid tumor.
True
False
A penduculated leiomyoma normally has a stalk and can extend outside of the uterus.
True
False
