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MUSCLES OF PELVIC GIRDLE AND LOWER LIMB

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Flexion of the hip is a movement produced by the __________.

a)

psoas major and iliacus

b)

sartorius and rectus femoris

c)

piriformis and quadratus femoris

d)

gluteus maximus and vastus lateralis

2.

The gluteus maximus

a)

allows one to sit cross-legged.

b)

is used in the knee-jerk reflex.

c)

is a common site for injections.

d)

accounts for a sprinter's stance.

3.

The largest buttocks muscle is the __________.

a)

iliopsoas

b)

psoas major

c)

gluteus maximus

d)

tensor fascia latae

4.

A common site on the lower limb for injections is the __________.

a)

biceps femoris

b)

vastus lateralis

c)

gluteus medius

d)

gluteus maximus

5.

When an intramuscular injection is given in the anterior aspect of the thigh, the injection is in the __________.

a)

soleus

b)

rectus femoris

c)

gastrocnemius

d)

biceps femoris

6.

Which of the following is a part of the quadriceps femoris muscle group?

a)

Sartorius

b)

Pectineus

c)

Vastus lateralis

d)

Tensor fasciae latae

7.

The biceps femoris is part of the __________.

a)

hamstring muscles

b)

quadriceps group

c)

thigh and hip adductors

d)

medial thigh compartment

8.

The muscle that is used to cross the legs is __________.

a)

sartorius

b)

gastrocnemius

c)

vastus lateralis

d)

gluteus maximus

9.

Which of the following muscles would be considered an antagonist to the rectus femoris?

a)

Gracilis

b)

Sartorius

c)

Biceps femoris

d)

Vastus intermedius

10.

Of the following muscles of the thigh, which one is on the posterior side?

a)

Sartorius

b)

Biceps femoris

c)

Rectus femoris

d)

Adductor magnus

11.

Of the following muscles of the thigh, which one is NOT part of the quadriceps group?

a)

Biceps femoris

b)

Rectus femoris

c)

Vastus lateralis

d)

Vastus medialis

12.

Of the following muscles of the thigh, which one does NOT pull the leg forward?

a)

Biceps femoris

b)

Rectus femoris

c)

Vastus lateralis

d)

Vastus medialis

13.

Of the following muscles of the leg, which one is on the anterior side of the leg?

a)

Soleus

b)

Gastrocnemius

c)

Tibialis anterior

d)

Peroneus longus

14.

The term "shin splints" is applied to

a)

posterior compartment syndrome.

b)

inflammation of the gastrocnemius.

c)

stress fractures of the fibula 2 to 5 cm distal to the knee.

d)

injuries resulting from excessive stress on the tibialis posterior.

15.

The bulge of the calf is caused by the __________ and __________ muscles.

a)

calcaneal; peroneal

b)

gastrocnemius; soleus

c)

peroneus longus; plantaris

d)

extensor hallucis longus; flexor hallucis longus

16.

Which of the following muscles is used when walking on your tiptoes?

a)

Gastrocnemius

b)

Tibialis anterior

c)

Peroneus tertius

d)

Calcaneal tendon

17.

Which of the following muscles is found in the lateral compartment of the leg?

a)

Plantaris

b)

Tibialis anterior

c)

Fibularis longus

d)

Extensor digitorum longus

18.

Which of the following is inserted on the calcaneus by the Achilles tendon?

a)

Gastrocnemius

b)

Peroneus brevis

c)

Tibialis posterior

d)

Extensor digitorum longus

19.

Which of the following is a posterior thigh muscle?

a)

Gracilis

b)

Sartorius

c)

Biceps femoris

d)

Tensor fasciae latae

20.

Which thigh muscle adducts the thigh and flexes the knee?

a)

Gracilis

b)

Sartorius

c)

Biceps femoris

d)

Quadriceps femoris

21.

Which of the following is a group of four muscles in the anterior thigh?

a)

Sartorius

b)

Biceps femoris

c)

Quadriceps femoris

d)

Tensor fasciae latae

22.

Which of the following is the longest muscle in the body?

a)

Sartorius

b)

Biceps femoris

c)

Tensor fasciae latae

d)

Quadriceps femoris

23.

Which muscle abducts and flexes the thigh?

a)

Sartorius

b)

Biceps femoris

c)

Tensor fasciae latae

d)

Quadriceps femoris

24.

Which muscle extends the four lateral toes?

a)

Soleus

b)

Fibularis brevis

c)

Tibialis anterior

d)

Extensor digitorum longus

25.

Which muscle everts and plantar flexes the foot?

a)

Fibularis brevis

b)

Tibialis anterior

c)

Extensor hallicus longus

d)

Extensor digitorum longus

26.

Which muscle extends the big toe?

a)

Fibularis brevis

b)

Tibialis anterior

c)

Extensor hallucis longus

d)

Extensor digitorum longus

27.

Which muscle dorsiflexes and inverts the foot?

a)

Fibularis brevis

b)

Tibialis anterior

c)

Extensor hallucis longus

d)

Extensor digitorum longus

28.

Which muscle plantar flexes the foot?

a)

Soleus

b)

Tibialis anterior

c)

Fibularis brevis

d)

Extensor hallucis longus