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7th grade Cells Structure and Function Review

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In 1665 a English Scientist, _____discovered cells while looking at a thin slice of cork.

a)

Matthias Schleiden

b)

Rudolf Virchow

c)

Anton Leeuwenhoek

d)

Robert Hooke

2.

In 1673 ____ used a handmade microscope to observe scrapings from his teeth & discovered single-celled organisms.

a)

Theodor Schwann

b)

Anton Van Leeuwenhoek

c)

Rudolf Virchow

d)

Robert Hooke

3.

In 1838 a German Botanist, _________, concluded that all plants are made of cells.

a)

Matthias Schleiden

b)

Leeuwenhoek

c)

Rudolf Virchow

d)

Robert Hooke

4.

In 1839 a German physiologist, __, stated that all animals are composed of cells.

a)

Theodor Schwann

b)

Rudolf Virchow

c)

Anton Leeuwenhoek

d)

Robert Hooke

5.

In 1858 ______, German physician concluded that cells must arise from preexisting cells.

a)

Theodor Schwann

b)

Rudolf Virchow

c)

Anton Leeuwenhoek

d)

Robert Hooke

6.

Cell theory states which of the following:

a)

All living things are made of molecules

b)

All cells can reproduce

c)

Cells are the basic unit of life

d)

All cells contain DNA

7.

Layer that protect the cell and controls what goes in and out of the cell

a)

Nucleus

b)

cell membrane

c)

chloroplast

d)

cell wall

8.

Controls the functions inside the cell. Also known as the brain of cell.

a)

Nucleus

b)

cell membrane

c)

chloroplast

d)

cell wall

9.

Jelly like material that cushions & protects organelles.

a)

cell membrane

b)

cytoplasm

c)

mitochondrion

d)

chloroplast

10.

Organelle that creates energy for the cell.

a)

cell membrane

b)

cytoplasm

c)

mitochondrion

d)

chloroplast

11.

Green organelle, site of photosynthesis.

a)

cell membrane

b)

cytoplasm

c)

mitochondrion

d)

chloroplast

12.

Organelle that serves as storage of food and water.

a)

cytoplasm

b)

vacuole

c)

nucleus

d)

cell membrane

13.

The levels of organization of living things are arranged from:

a)

the most complex to the simplest

b)

the simplest to the most complex

14.

Basic unit of structure and function in an organism.

a)

cell

b)

tissue

c)

organ

d)

organism

15.

A group of cells that work together to perform a function.

a)

cell

b)

tissue

c)

organ

d)

organism

16.

Two or more tissues working together to perform a function.

a)

cell

b)

tissue

c)

organ

d)

organism

17.

Organs that work together to perform a task.

a)

cell

b)

tissue

c)

organ system

d)

organism

18.

A living thing.

a)

cell

b)

tissue

c)

organ system

d)

organism

19.

The first cells ever seen were described as ___________.

a)

animalcules

b)

planticules

c)

tiny boxes

20.

Leeuwenhoek called the single-celled organisms that he saw ___________.

a)

animalcules

b)

planticules

c)

tiny boxes

21.

Cell theory states which of the following:

a)

All living things are made of molecules

b)

All cells come from pre-existing cells

c)

Organelles are the basic unit of life

d)

All cells contain DNA

22.

Cell theory states which of the following:

a)

All living things are made of cells

b)

All cells reproduce

c)

Elements are the basic unit of life

d)

All cells contain DNA

23.

All organisms are made of cells.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

Atoms do the jobs that keep organisms alive.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

Cells are like tiny building blocks.

a)

True

b)

False

26.

The levels of organization of living things applies to:

a)

Animals

b)

Plants

c)

Both, animal and plants

27.

The following is the second in the levels of organization diagram

a)

tissue

b)

cell

c)

organism

d)

organ

28.

The following is the third in the levels of organization diagram

a)

tissue

b)

cell

c)

organism

d)

organ

29.

The following is the first in the levels of organization diagram

a)

tissue

b)

cell

c)

organism

d)

organ

30.

The following is the fifth in the levels of organization diagram

a)

tissue

b)

cell

c)

organism

d)

organ

31.

The following is the fourth in the levels of organization diagram

a)

tissue

b)

organ system

c)

organism

d)

organ

32.

______ do the jobs that keep organisms alive.

a)

atoms

b)

molecules

c)

cells

d)

elements

33.

This organelle is only found in the plant cell.

a)

mitochondrion

b)

cell membrane

c)

cell wall

d)

vacuole

34.

This organelle is unique to the plant cell.

a)

cell membrane

b)

mitochondrion

c)

chloroplast

d)

vacuole

35.

Plant cells have a very large ___________.

a)

cell membrane

b)

cytoplasm

c)

vacuole

d)

nucleus

36.

The largest organ in the human body is _____.

a)

heart

b)

skin

c)

intestines

d)

brain

37.

The seed of a plant is an example of_____.

a)

cell

b)

organ

c)

organ system

d)

organism

38.

Leaves are example of the plants ______.

a)

cells

b)

organs

c)

organ systems

d)

organisms

39.

What level of organization describes a layer of cells in the root of a plant?

a)

cell

b)

organ

c)

tissue

d)

organism

40.

This structure is found in all types of cells.

a)

cell membrane

b)

cell wall

c)

vacuole

d)

nucleus