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fluid flow

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Bernoulli’s principle is defined as the___________________________________________________________.

a)

A. velocity in a fluid remains constant as the fluid’s pressure changes

b)

B. pressure in a fluid remains constant as the fluid’s velocity changes

c)

C. Pressure in a fluid decreases as the fluid’s velocity increases

d)

D. Pressure in a fluid increases as the fluid’s velocity increases

2.

Another name for laminar flow

a)

Eddie flow

b)

Zig Zag flow

c)

Streamline flow

d)

None of the above

3.

2000<Reynold Number< 4000

a)

Laminar Flow

b)

Turbulent Flow

c)

Transition Flow

d)

Super Hulk Flow

4.

How are a hydraulic system and pneumatic system different?

a)

One is more powerful than the other.

b)

One uses a gas, and the other uses a liquid.

c)

One has a pump, and the other does not.

d)

One has more valves than the other.

5.

What is a manometer?

a)

It gives answers to the exam

b)

It measures liquid pressure.

c)

It makes life easier

6.

Shear stress in static fluid is

a)

always zero

b)

always maximum

c)

between zero to maximum

d)

unpredictable

7.
What is the equation for pressure?
a)
Pressure = Force / Surface area
b)
Pressure = Force x Surface area
c)
Pressure = Force + Surface area
d)
I have a 6 foot squirrel named Antney
8.

INCLINED TUBE MANOMETERS can be estimated

a)

P1 –P2 = g R (ρ A - ρ B) sin α

b)

P1 –P2 =R (ρc – ρA) g

c)

P1 = Ps + h1 ρ g

d)

None of These

9.

The velocity of the fluid at thin constriction may be written as in orifice meter

a)

Co =Uo √ 2g ∆H

b)

U0 = C0 √ 2g ∆H

c)

∆H =CoU0√ 2g

d)

√ 2g=∆H Co U0

10.

Turbulent flow is characterized by _______

a)

low flow rates

b)

irregular and chaotic flow

c)

regular streamlines

d)

constant speed

11.

The term fluids generally applies to:

a)

solid and liquid

b)

liquid and gas

c)

solid and plasma

d)

water only

12.

State Bernoulli's principle as an equation

a)

The pressure, the kinetic energy per unit volume and the potential energy per unit volume of the fluid is a constant

b)

The pressure, the kinetic energy and the potential energy per unit volume of the fluid is a constant

c)

sum of the pressure, the kinetic energy per unit volume and the potential energy per unit volume of the fluid is a constant


d)

sum of the pressure, the kinetic energy per unit volume and the potential energy per unit volume of the fluid are equal

13.

Which of the following options is not true about

the fluid shown in the figure below?

a)

It is an ideal fluid

b)

It has a steady flow

c)

It has laminar flow

d)

It has turbulent flow

14.

Shear stress in the static fluid is

a)

always zero

b)

always maximum

c)

between zero to maximum

d)

unpredictable

15.

Minor losses occur due to

a)

sudden enlargement in pipe

b)

sudden contraction in pipe

c)

bends in pipe

d)

all of the above

16.
Total pressure force at the base of the tank is _____weight of water in the tank
a)
Less than
b)
Greater than
c)
equal to
d)
Not equal to
17.
Vertical height of free surface of liquid above any point is known as ____ .
a)
Hydrostatic head
b)
Pressure depth
c)
Pressure Head
d)
None of these
18.

which one is rota-meter in the figure given below

a)
b)
c)
d)
19.

Write the formula used to calculate flow rate

a)

F=AV

b)

F=AV2

c)

F=PA

d)

F=Mg

20.

Minor losses occur due to

a)

sudden enlargement in pipe

b)

sudden contraction in pipe

c)

bends in pipe

d)

all of the above