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reflection and refraction

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Why does the straw appear to be bent?

a)

light is reflected

b)

light is absorbed

c)

light is turned

d)

light is refracted

2.

When light passes from air to water, what happens to the speed of the light?

a)

speeds up

b)

slows down

c)

stays the same

3.
The velocity of light in vacuum is _______ m/s
a)
3x108
b)
3x1012
c)
3x106
d)
3x1010
4.

What is the angle of reflection (θr) in the image?

a)

56o

b)

90o

c)

124o

d)

34o

5.
A student placed a pencil in a cup of water.  The pencil appears broken because light-
a)
always travels in a straight line
b)
bends when it passes through water
c)
makes the water in the glass evaporate
d)
reflects the pencil on the water's surface
6.
Light has the lowest velocity in which medium?
flint glass n=1.70
barium glass n=1.60
crown glass n=1.523
water n=1.33
diamond n=2.45
a)
diamond
b)
water
c)
flint glass
d)
barium glass
7.
What do we call this tool that separates white light into the colors of the Visible Spectrum?
a)
tuning fork
b)
prism
c)
microscope
d)
graduated cylinder
8.
According to the Law of reflection, a light ray striking a mirror
a)
continues moving through the mirror in the same direction
b)
moves into the mirror at a slightly different angle
c)
bounces off the mirror toward the direction it came from
d)
bounces off the mirror at the same angle it hits.
9.

What color has the longest wavelength?

a)

Black

b)

Green

c)

Purple

d)

Red

10.
The bouncing off of light rays from the surface of an object such as a mirror or other shiny surface is called:
a)
mirror
b)
laser
c)
reflection
d)
refraction
11.

Which one of these describes a lens that causes light to come to together at a single point?

a)

concave

b)

opaque

c)

convex

d)

translucent

12.

A mirror having focal length –15 cm is _________________

a)

Plane mirror

b)

Concave mirror

c)

Convex mirror

d)

None of these

13.

The following diagram shows the ray diagram when a torch light is torched towards a mirror. Which of the following is the correct reflected ray?

a)
b)
c)
d)
14.
Law of reflection state that - The angle of incidence is .................. to the angle of reflection.
a)
equal
b)
double
c)
half
15.
If the angle of incidence increases, the angle of refraction ________.
a)
Increases
b)
Decreases
16.

No matter how far you stand from a spherical mirror, your image appears erect. The mirror may be

a)

only plane

b)

only concave

c)

either plane or convex

d)

only convex

17.

A positive sign in the value of magnification indicates that the image is

a)

real

b)

virtual

c)

enlarged

d)

near

18.

A ray of light coming parallel to the principal axis after passing through a convex lens, has passed through its

a)

optical centre

b)

focus

c)

center of curvature

d)

mid point

19.

When light passes through a convex lens, it does this.....

a)

Diverge, or spread apart

b)

Converge, or come together

c)

Reflect, or bounce off

d)

Create a rainbow

20.

The thicker the convex lens, the ___________________ its focal length.

a)

Shorter

b)

Longer

c)

Thicker

d)

Thinner