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Chem 10 Grade chapter 4

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 3hrs 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The smallest particle of an element that retains its identity in a chemical reaction

a)

Atom

b)

Cells

c)

Molecule

2.

The first theory to relate chemical changes to events at the atomic level

a)

Dalton's atomic theory

b)

Bohr's Theory

c)

Rutherford's Hypothesis

3.

Are the three subatomic particles of an atom:

a)

electron

b)

protons

c)

neutrons

d)

compounds

4.

His approach about the atomic structure was not based on the scientific method.

a)

Democritus

b)

Dalton

c)

JJ Thomson

5.

Is part of Dalton's hypotheses and theories to explain his observations of the atomic theory

a)

All elements are composed of tiny indivisible particles called atoms.

b)

Atoms of the same element are not identical

c)

Atoms of one element, however, always change into atoms of another element as a result of a chemical reaction

6.

Scientists use many methods to “see” inside an atom.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

A negatively charged subatomic particle

a)

electron

b)

neutron

c)

proton

8.

A positively charged subatomic particle found in the nucleus of an atom

a)

proton

b)

neutron

c)

electron

9.

A subatomic particle with no charge.

a)

neutron

b)

proton

c)

electron

10.

The tiny, dense central portion of an atom, composed of protons and neutrons

a)

nucleus

b)

electron

c)

electron cloud

11.

English physicist who discovered the electron

a)

JJ. Thomson

b)

Dalton

c)

Democritus

d)

Bohr

12.

English physicist who confirmed the existence of yet another subatomic particle: the neutron.

a)

Niels Bohn

b)

James Chadwick

c)

Ernest Rutherford

13.

Elements are different because

a)

They contain different numbers of protons

b)

They contain different numbers of neutrons

c)

They contain different numbers of electrons

14.

Identifies an element.

a)

atomic number

b)

atomic mass

c)

electrons

15.

H is the symbol for

a)

Helium

b)

Oxygen

c)

Hydrogen

16.

The symbol for Carbon is

a)

C

b)

CA

c)

Car

17.

The atomic number of Oxygen is

a)

8

b)

8.5

c)

7

18.

Carbon has

a)

6 protons and 6 electrons

b)

6 protons and 8 electrons

c)

8 protons and 8 electrons

19.

The symbol for Neon is

a)

Ne

b)

N

c)

Neo

20.

The number of electrons (negatively charged particles) must equal the number of protons (positively charged particles).

a)

true

b)

false

21.

The element nitrogen (N) has an atomic number of 7.

How many protons and electrons are in a neutral nitrogen atom?

a)

7 protons and 7 electrons

b)

7 protons and 8 electrons

c)

8 protons and 7 electrons

22.

If you know the atomic number and mass number of an atom of any element, you can determine the atom’s composition.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

The atomic number is the subscript.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

Are atoms that have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons.

a)

isotopes

b)

ions

c)

molecules

25.

This is the

a)

electron

b)

nucleus

c)

proton

26.

Beryllium has

a)

5 neutrons

b)

9 neutrons

c)

4 neutrons

27.

Nitrogen has

a)

7 protons, 7 neutrons, 7 electrons

b)

7 protons, 7 neutrons, 8 electrons

c)

8 protons, 7 neutrons, 7 electrons

28.

The mass number for Neon is 20 and atomic number 10

a)

10 neutrons

b)

11 neutrons

c)

8 neutrons

29.

If Neon has 10 protons, 11 neutrons and 10 electrons it is a(n)

a)

isotope

b)

ion

c)

molecule

30.

Atoms of the same element are not identical

a)

True

b)

False