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Worksheets1st Half Final
Total questions: 118
Worksheet time: 2hrs 49mins
What do atoms look like in a solid?
What do atoms look like in a gas?
What do atoms look like in a liquid?
What changes when you add a proton?
Element
Charge
Mass
What changes when you add a neutron?
Element
Charge
Mass
What changes when you add an electron?
Element
Charge
Mass
When you take away a proton, how does the atom change?
It becomes positive
It becomes negative
Its weight increases
Its weight decreases
When you take add a neutron, how does the atom change?
It becomes positive
It becomes negative
Its weight increases
Its weight decreases
When you take ADD an electron, how does the atom change?
It becomes positive
It becomes negative
Its weight increases
Its weight decreases
The positive particle in an atom.
proton
neutron
electron
electron cloud
This diagram represents...
An element
A molecule
A compound
A mixture of elements and compounds
The mass # tells us the mass of the atom. Which two subatomic particles make up the mass of the atom?
protons and electrons
neutrons and electrons
Kyrontrons and Kytrons
protons and neutrons
What can you do to find the number of neutrons in an atom?
It's the same as the atomic #.
Ask Sierra!
Subtract the atomic # (protons) from the mass # (protons and neutrons)
Multiply the mass # (protons and neutrons) and the atomic # (protons)
What do we call protons, electrons, and neutrons as a group?
components
subatomic particles
bonds
periodic table of the elements
Fe is the ___________________ for iron
atomic number
chemical symbol
atomic mass
protons
What element contains 53 protons?
Manganese
Iodine
Palladium
Which number here is the atomic number?
5
10.811
Is melting butter for popcorn a chemical or physical change?
chemical
physical
Change in color is a physical change.
True
False
Rust on an iron bar is an example of chemical change.
True
False
When you break a cracker into pieces it is a...
Chemical change
Physical change
Cutting a log in to small pieces is a chemical change.
true
false
H2SO4
three hydrogen (H)
one sulfur (S)
four oxygen (O)
H2C3O4N5
How many more atoms of Oxygen than than Magnesium are in this formula? MgSO4
4
3
2
6
Which does not belong in the group?
Sodium
Glucose
carbon
Element
Is this an element or a compound? CaSO4
Element
Compound
Which chemical formula correctly displays 1 atom of nickel and 2 atoms of Fluorine?
niF2
NIF2
Ni1F2
NiF2
Molecules that are made of more than one type of atom are called?
Molecules
Elements
Mixtures
Compounds
Example: H2
H2 + O --> H2O
_Zn+_HCl-->_ZnCl2 +_H2
_Mg + _Cl2 --> _MgCl2
Fe + S --> FeS
What coefficients are needed to balance the reaction?
__P4 + __O2 --> __P2O3
_Mg + _Cl2 --> _MgCl2
Mg(OH)2 --> __________
a collection of atoms of one type that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by ordinary chemical or physical means
element
subatomic particle
electron
matter
a grouping of elements based on similar properties, arranged by columns in the periodic table; also known as a group
family
period
row
isotope
a row on the Periodic Table of Elements
family
period
row
isotope
an atom or group of atoms that has gained or lost one or more electrons and is now either positively or negatively charged
isotope
ion
orbital
nucleus
Who invented the Periodic Table?
Mendeleev
Bohr
Lewis
Democritus
As you move left to right on a row or period what happens?
Atomic number increases by 1
Electrons decrease
Number of shells decrease
Nothing
Mendeleev's genius was his ability to
predict elements that were not discovered yet
organize elements by their mass
had an element named after himself
organize elements by properties
Valence means......
inside
outside
full
Elements in the same group or column have the same ...
# of valence electrons
# of shells
# of protons
Mass Number
Elements in the same group have __________
Similar Properties
Same number of shells
Similar Mass
Which words best describe NON-METALS?
ductile, shiny, brittle
malleable, dull, brittle, ductile
brittle, dull, insulators
Where are metals located on the periodic table?
On the left of the stair case
On the stair case
On the right of the stair case
Where are metaloids located on the periodic table?
On the left of the stair case
On the stair case
On the right of the stair case
