WorksheetsCh2 Anatomy & Physiology Test #2
Total questions: 60
Worksheet time: 3600secs
_____ is the study of the structure and shape of body parts
anatomy
physiology
biology
kinesiology
_____ is the study of the function of body parts
anatomy
biology
physiology
chemistry
Carpal is also known as ___________.
upper arm
around the eye
chest
wrist
Orbital is also known as _______.
around the mouth
around the eye
cheek
back of the head
Which of the following is NOT a function of the Digestive system?
breaks down food into simple units
eliminates undigested food from the body
supplies blood with oxygen
forms solid waste
Which of the following is NOT true of the Nervous System?
includes the brain, spinal cord, and nerves.
fast-acting control system of the body
supplies the blood with oxygen and removes carbon dioxide
responds to internal and external changes
Which of the following is NOT a function of the skeletal system?
Allows movement and facial expression
Forms blood cells
Protects and supports body organs
Provides framework muscles can use for movement
The brain is part of the _____ system.
integumentary
nervous
urinary
respiratory
The larynx & trachea is part of the _____ system.
integumentary
nervous
urinary
respiratory
The skin is part of the _____ system.
integumentary
nervous
urinary
cardiovascular
The kidneys is part of the _____ system.
respiratory
nervous
urinary
cardiovascular
The heart is part of the _____ system.
respiratory
nervous
muscular
cardiovascular
When body anatomy and physiology fails to function normally, we use the term _________________________ .
anatomy
physiology
disease
pathology
Which of the following hormone is released from the pancreas, causeing liver to convert glycogen to glucose?
Glucagon
Insulin
Estrogen
Adrenaline
Which of the following hormones help to lower blood sugar levels?
Insulin
Glucagon
Cortisol
Adrenaline
Which of the following glands controls glucose levels in the blood?
Pancreas
Thyroid
Parathyroids
Adrenal Glands
Which of the following hormones is produced by the testes or male gonads?
Adrenaline
Testosterone
Insulin
Oestrogen
Which of the following glands secrete oestrogen and progesterone to promote feminisation?
Testes
Pancreas
Thymus
Ovaries
What are the parts of the Respiratory System?
Potato, Tomato, and Chicken nuggets
Nose, Mouth, Trachea, Bronchial Tubes, Alveoli and Lungs
Oxygen, Carbon Dioxide, Nose, Trachea and Alveoli
Alveoli, Trachea, Nose, Carbon Dioxide, Oxygen and OX1
What is the purpose of the respiratory system?
To supply oxygen to any living organism
To supply food
To exchange oxygen and extract carbon dioxide
To pass messages throughout the body
Pertaining to the periodic table, What chemical air does your body need?
O2
CO2
H1
OX1
This artery is the only artery in the body to carry deoxygenated blood?
Aorta
Pulmonary Artery
Coronary Arteries
Hepatic Arteries
Which of the following blood vessels travel up and around the heart, in order to deliver blood to the body: The largest artery in the body?
Aorta
Pulmonary
Atrium
Ventricle
The Aorta contains and carries?
oxygenated blood
deoxygenated blood
Mitosis is the usual process of cell reproduction of human tissues that occurs when the cell divides into two identical cells called __________.
mother cells
daughter cells
father cells
son cells
Structures composed of specialized tissues designed to perform specific functions in plants and animals are known as __________.
tissues
nerves
membranes
organs
Which type of tissue lines the heart, digestive and respiratory organs, and the glands?
nerve tissue
muscle tissue
connective tissue
epithelial tissue
Which type of tissue contracts and moves various parts of the body?
nerve tissue
muscle tissue
connective tissue
epithelial tissue
The connection between two or more bones of the skeleton is called a __________.
ligament
joint
tendon
muscle
The oval, bony case that protects the brain is the _________.
cranium
facial skeleton
hyoid bone
skull
The maxillae are the bones of the _____________.
lower jaw
upper jaw
upper arm
forearm
The two bones that form the sides and top of the cranium are ____________.
parietal bones
occipital bones
lacrimal bones
zygomatic bones
What is the U-shaped bone at the base of the tongue that supports the tongue and its muscles?
Hyoid bone
Masseter
Thorax
Cervical vertebrae
The part of the muscle that does not move and is attached closest to the skeleton is the _____________.
belly
insertion
origin
tendon
The system of the nerves that carries impulses, or messages, to and from the central nervous system is called the ____________.
involuntary nervous system
voluntary nervous system
autonomic nerve system
peripheral nervous system
Sensory nerve endings called _________ are located close to the surface of the skin.
reactors
receptors
capillaries
aural neurons
The largest artery in the human body is the __________.
jugular
ventricle
aorta
carotid
The ____________ cranial nerve is the chief motor nerve of the face.
fourth
fifth
sixth
seventh
The median nerve is a sensory-motor nerve that, with its branches, supplies the ___________.
fingers and toes
hand and wrist
arm and hand
arm and wrist
The endocrine glands, also known as ___________ glands, release hormonal secretions directly into the bloodstream.
ductless
secretory
duct
oil
The heart is the organ that keeps the ______________ moving within the circulatory system.
lymph
blood
water
spinal fluid
The gastrointestinal system consists of the ____________ stomach, intestines, salivary and gastric glands, and other organs.
kidneys
liver
appendix
mouth
The ______________ system distributes blood throughout the body.
integumentary
circulatory
respiratory
lymphatic
The ___________ system is responsible for breaking down foods into nutrients and wastes.
lymphatic
endocrine
integumentary
digestive
The ____________ system is the body system consisting of a group of specialized glands that affect the growth, development, sexual functions, and health of the entire body.
endocrine
excretory
digestive
reproductive
The __________ system protects the body from disease by developing immunities and destroying disease-causing microorganisms.
skeletal
respiratory
endocrine
lymphatic
The ____________ system covers, shapes, and holds the skeletal system in place.
lymphatic
muscular
nervous
integumentary
The _________________ system controls and coordinates all other systems of the body and makes them work harmoniously and efficiently.
lymphatic
endocrine
integumentary
nervous
The ____________ system performs the function of producing offspring and passing on the genetic code from one generation to another.
reproductive
genetic
hereditary
familial
The ____________ system forms the physical foundation of the body.
skeletal
muscular
nervous
reproductive
The ____________ system makes blood and oxygen available to the body structures through breathing and eliminating carbon dioxide.
nervous
reproductive
respiratory
endocrine
The study of the human body structures that can be seen with the naked eye and how the body parts are organized is _____________.
physiology
histology
mycology
anatomy
Neurology is the scientific study of the structure, function, and pathology of the ______________.
muscular system
integumentary system
skeletal system
nervous system
