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Math 3 LT #1 Review

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Write the following in logarithmic form:

 23=82^3=8   

a)

 log23 = 8\log_23\ =\ 8  

b)

 log28 = 3\log_28\ =\ 3  

c)

 log32 = 8\log_32\ =\ 8  

2.

Write the following in logarithmic form:    


 x y = zx\ ^y\ =\ z  

a)

 logx y = z\log_x\ y\ =\ z  

b)

 logx z = y\log_{x\ }z\ =\ y  

c)

 logy x = z\log_{y\ }x\ =\ z  

3.

Evaluate:

 log5 625 = \log_{5\ }625\ =\   

a)

5

b)

4

c)

3

d)

2

4.

Evaluate:

 log12 4 = \log_{\frac{1}{2}\ }4\ =\   

a)

-2

b)

-1

c)

0

d)

2

5.

Evaluate:

 log13 3 = \log_{\frac{1}{3}\ }3\ =\  

a)

-2

b)

-1

c)

0

d)

2

6.

Use the properties of logarithms to expand and simplify each logarithmic expression:

 log33x\log_33x  

a)

 log33 + log3x\log_33\ +\ \log_3x  

b)

 log33log3x\log_33\cdot\log_3x  

c)

 1+log3x1+\log_3x  

d)

 log33log3x\log_33-\log_3x  

7.

Use the properties of logarithms to expand and simplify each logarithmic expression:

 log327x\log_327x  

a)

 log327 + log3x\log_327\ +\ \log_3x  

b)

 log327log3x\log_327\cdot\log_3x  

c)

 3+log3x3+\log_3x  

d)

 log327log3x\log_327-\log_3x  

8.

Use the properties of logarithms to expand each logarithmic expression:  


 logax4y5z3\log_ax^4y^5z^3  

a)

 4logax  5logay3logaz4\log_ax\ \cdot\ 5\log_ay\cdot3\log_az  

b)

 logax4 + logay5+logaz3\log_ax^4\ +\ \log_ay^5+\log_az^3  

c)

 4logax  5logay3logaz4\log_ax\ -\ 5\log_ay-3\log_az  

d)

 4logax + 5logay+3logaz4\log_ax\ +\ 5\log_ay+3\log_az  

9.

Use the properties of logarithms to condense the logarithmic expression:    3(logx y logxz) \ 3\left(\log_x\ y\ -\log_xz\right)\   

a)

  3logx y 3logxz \ 3\log_x\ y\ -3\log_xz\   

b)

  3logx yz \ 3\log_x\ y\cdot z\   

c)

  3logx yz \ 3\log_x\ \frac{y}{z}\   

d)

  logx( yz )3\ \log_x\left(\ \frac{y}{z}\ \right)^3  

10.

Use the properties of logarithms to condense the logarithmic expression:    12(logx y +logxz) \ \frac{1}{2}\left(\log_x\ y\ +\log_xz\right)\   

a)

  12logx y +12logxz \ \frac{1}{2}\log_x\ y\ +\frac{1}{2}\log_xz\   

b)

  12logx yz \ \frac{1}{2}\log_x\ y\cdot z\   

c)

  logx yz \ \log_x\ \sqrt{yz}\   

d)

  logxyz\ \log_x\sqrt{\frac{y}{z}}  

11.

Use the properties of logarithms to condense each logarithmic expression:


 log3x +12log3ylog3z\log_3x\ +\frac{1}{2}\log_3y-\log_3z  

a)

 log3x 12log3y÷log3z\log_3x\ \cdot\frac{1}{2}\log_3y\div\log_3z  

b)

 log3 xyz\log_3\ \frac{x\sqrt{y}}{z}  

c)

 log3 x +12yz\log_{3\ }x\ +\frac{1}{2}y-z  

d)

 log3 xyz\log_3\ x\sqrt{y}z  

12.

Use the given values and the properties of logarithms to find the indicated logarithm.
Given:    log23  0.8, log25  1.2 and log27  1.4\log_23\ \approx\ 0.8,\ \log_25\ \approx\ 1.2\ and\ \log_27\ \approx\ 1.4  


Find:   log245 \log_245\ \approx  

a)

2.0

b)

14

c)

2.8

d)

0.79

13.

Use the given values and the properties of logarithms to find the indicated logarithm.
Given:    log23  0.8, log25  1.2 and log27  1.4\log_23\ \approx\ 0.8,\ \log_25\ \approx\ 1.2\ and\ \log_27\ \approx\ 1.4  


Find:   log242 \log_242\ \approx  

a)

2.2

b)

14

c)

2.8

d)

3.2