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Math 3 LT #1 Review

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Write the following in logarithmic form:

 23=82^3=8   

a)

 log⁡23 = 8\log_23\ =\ 8  

b)

 log⁡28 = 3\log_28\ =\ 3  

c)

 log⁡32 = 8\log_32\ =\ 8  

2.

Write the following in logarithmic form:    


 x y = zx\ ^y\ =\ z  

a)

 log⁡x y = z\log_x\ y\ =\ z  

b)

 log⁡x z = y\log_{x\ }z\ =\ y  

c)

 log⁡y x = z\log_{y\ }x\ =\ z  

3.

Evaluate:

 log⁡5 625 = \log_{5\ }625\ =\   

a)

5

b)

4

c)

3

d)

2

4.

Evaluate:

 log⁡12 4 = \log_{\frac{1}{2}\ }4\ =\   

a)

-2

b)

-1

c)

0

d)

2

5.

Evaluate:

 log⁡13 3 = \log_{\frac{1}{3}\ }3\ =\  

a)

-2

b)

-1

c)

0

d)

2

6.

Use the properties of logarithms to expand and simplify each logarithmic expression:

 log⁡33x\log_33x  

a)

 log⁡33 + log⁡3x\log_33\ +\ \log_3x  

b)

 log⁡33⋅log⁡3x\log_33\cdot\log_3x  

c)

 1+log⁡3x1+\log_3x  

d)

 log⁡33−log⁡3x\log_33-\log_3x  

7.

Use the properties of logarithms to expand and simplify each logarithmic expression:

 log⁡327x\log_327x  

a)

 log⁡327 + log⁡3x\log_327\ +\ \log_3x  

b)

 log⁡327⋅log⁡3x\log_327\cdot\log_3x  

c)

 3+log⁡3x3+\log_3x  

d)

 log⁡327−log⁡3x\log_327-\log_3x  

8.

Use the properties of logarithms to expand each logarithmic expression:  


 log⁡ax4y5z3\log_ax^4y^5z^3  

a)

 4log⁡ax ⋅ 5log⁡ay⋅3log⁡az4\log_ax\ \cdot\ 5\log_ay\cdot3\log_az  

b)

 log⁡ax4 + log⁡ay5+log⁡az3\log_ax^4\ +\ \log_ay^5+\log_az^3  

c)

 4log⁡ax − 5log⁡ay−3log⁡az4\log_ax\ -\ 5\log_ay-3\log_az  

d)

 4log⁡ax + 5log⁡ay+3log⁡az4\log_ax\ +\ 5\log_ay+3\log_az  

9.

Use the properties of logarithms to condense the logarithmic expression:    3(log⁡x y −log⁡xz) \ 3\left(\log_x\ y\ -\log_xz\right)\   

a)

  3log⁡x y −3log⁡xz \ 3\log_x\ y\ -3\log_xz\   

b)

  3log⁡x y⋅z \ 3\log_x\ y\cdot z\   

c)

  3log⁡x yz \ 3\log_x\ \frac{y}{z}\   

d)

  log⁡x( yz )3\ \log_x\left(\ \frac{y}{z}\ \right)^3  

10.

Use the properties of logarithms to condense the logarithmic expression:    12(log⁡x y +log⁡xz) \ \frac{1}{2}\left(\log_x\ y\ +\log_xz\right)\   

a)

  12log⁡x y +12log⁡xz \ \frac{1}{2}\log_x\ y\ +\frac{1}{2}\log_xz\   

b)

  12log⁡x y⋅z \ \frac{1}{2}\log_x\ y\cdot z\   

c)

  log⁡x yz \ \log_x\ \sqrt{yz}\   

d)

  log⁡xyz\ \log_x\sqrt{\frac{y}{z}}  

11.

Use the properties of logarithms to condense each logarithmic expression:


 log⁡3x +12log⁡3y−log⁡3z\log_3x\ +\frac{1}{2}\log_3y-\log_3z  

a)

 log⁡3x ⋅12log⁡3y÷log⁡3z\log_3x\ \cdot\frac{1}{2}\log_3y\div\log_3z  

b)

 log⁡3 xyz\log_3\ \frac{x\sqrt{y}}{z}  

c)

 log⁡3 x +12y−z\log_{3\ }x\ +\frac{1}{2}y-z  

d)

 log⁡3 xyz\log_3\ x\sqrt{y}z  

12.

Use the given values and the properties of logarithms to find the indicated logarithm.
Given:    log⁡23 ≈ 0.8, log⁡25 ≈ 1.2 and log⁡27 ≈ 1.4\log_23\ \approx\ 0.8,\ \log_25\ \approx\ 1.2\ and\ \log_27\ \approx\ 1.4  


Find:   log⁡245 ≈\log_245\ \approx  

a)

2.0

b)

14

c)

2.8

d)

0.79

13.

Use the given values and the properties of logarithms to find the indicated logarithm.
Given:    log⁡23 ≈ 0.8, log⁡25 ≈ 1.2 and log⁡27 ≈ 1.4\log_23\ \approx\ 0.8,\ \log_25\ \approx\ 1.2\ and\ \log_27\ \approx\ 1.4  


Find:   log⁡242 ≈\log_242\ \approx  

a)

2.2

b)

14

c)

2.8

d)

3.2