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WorksheetsUnit 3 test review
Total questions: 20
Worksheet time: 10mins
What is the best definition of EXTERNALITY ?
an influence outside of the economy
an unintended consequence or side effect
forces on the stock market
When a new production factory opens up, it creates air pollution to nearby communities. This is an example of
a postivie externality
a negative externality
government intervention
We look at different business organizations to see what?
how a business is structured
how much profit a business makes
how consumers demand products
What is the MOST COMMON type of business organization? (over 75% of all businesses)
corporation
partnership
sole proprietership
What is the easiest business to start up?
corporation
sole proprietership
partnership
We study MARKET STRUCTURES to look at the "amount and degree of _____" in an industry.
subsidies
debt
competition
Which market structure is defined as "a few own many"? (This means that only a few firms control the entire industry)
Perfect competition
oligopoly
capitalism
When a single firm controls the industry, it is called a ________________ and most of the time we don't like them.
monopoly
free market
equilibrium
Some ________________ are helpful (instead of harmful) to us. For example, we all get our water from the same water company. Imagine having multiple water company providers to choose from! That would be a disaster.
competitions
subsidies
monopolies
Most firms are part of a _______________ market structure. Examples are Taco bell, Nike, Coca Cola, and Apple.
Oligopoly
Pure competition
Monopolistic competition
When different companies join together to form a single company, it is called a ____
trust
monopoly
merger
Old Navy / Gap / Banana Republic is an example of what type of merger?
horizontal
vertical
conglomerate
What kind of merger is this?
verticdal
horizontal
conglomerate
Many businesses, like Subway, are owned by different people, even though the businesses is identical to other locaitons. What is it called when an individual can own their own business from a parent company?
franchise
subsidiary
partnership
When we talk about employment rates, the term "labor force" means what?
people ages 16+ who are actively looking for a job
anybody over the age of 16
any person who is looking for a better job but already has a job
Discrimination in the workplace is illegal. What is the name of the government agency that protects employees and investigates discrimination?
FDIC
WHO
EEOC
At many companies, people who have worked their the longest have more benefits. They get paid more $ and they are the least likely to get fired. What is this called?
equal employment
seniority
promotion
Which employees are legally guarnateed to get paid "time and a half" when they work overtime?
hourly employees
salaried employees
all employees
Who do labor unions benefit?
employees
business owners
consumers
People can buy a "share" of a corporation and then they own a small part of the business. What is the "share" called?
bonds
profit
stocks
