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US History: Unit 1 (Standards 1-5)

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A community of people with a common background:

a)

Ethnic group

b)

Social Mobility

c)

Racial slur

d)

Mid-Atlantic settlers

2.

The opportunity to rise through different social classes:

a)

Equal opportunity

b)

Affirmative action

c)

Social mobility

d)

Manifest Destiny

3.

The blending of many different African cultures into one distinct culture in the American colonies:

a)

English-American Culture

b)

Irish-American Culture

c)

Native-American Culture

d)

African-American Culture

4.

Britain choosing not to enforce laws on the colonists and allowing them to govern themselves:

a)

The Great Awakening

b)

The Stamp Act

c)

Salutary neglect

d)

The Salem Witch Trials

5.

A religious movement in the colonies that led to more people going to new types of churches and having a personal relationship with God:

a)

The Salem Witch Trials

b)

The Great Awakening

c)

The Emancipation Proclamation

d)

Manifest Destiny

6.

Very DIVERSE and TOLERANT colonies:

a)

New England Colonies

b)

Mid-Atlantic or Middle Colonies

c)

Southern Colonies

d)

Spanish territory

7.

The Quaker leader who led the settlement of Pennsylvania:

a)

William Penn

b)

Joshua Rhodes

c)

Patrick Henry

d)

John Calvin

8.

Religious group that settled Pennsylvania. They were very peaceful and tolerant:

a)

Puritans

b)

Quakers

c)

Anglicans

d)

Muslims

9.

Originally settled by the Dutch as New Amsterdam & taken over by the English. Very important trade city:

a)

Quebec

b)

New Hampshire

c)

New York

d)

Maine

10.

Religious group that fled England for religious reasons & settled Massachusetts. They were not tolerant of other religions:

a)

Quakers

b)

Catholics

c)

Baptists

d)

Puritans

11.

Dissenter of the Puritans who left Massachusetts & established his own colony at Rhode Island:

a)

John Hancock

b)

John Adams

c)

Roger Williams

d)

Thomas Jefferson

12.

Provided partial church membership to some Puritans in New England:

a)

Halfway House

b)

Halfway Covenant

c)

Salem Trials

d)

House of Burgesses

13.

A war between English settlers in New England & the natives in the area:

a)

The Civil War

b)

The Revolutionary War

c)

The Alamo

d)

King Philip's War

14.

Permission from the king that allowed Puritans to build a colony. The king later cancelled this.

a)

Massachusetts Charter

b)

Georgia Charter

c)

Pennsylvania Charter

d)

New Amsterdam Charter

15.

The corporation that settled Jamestown to earn a profit (make $$$):

a)

Dutch Army

b)

General Company

c)

Virginia Company

d)

Queen Elizabeth's Company

16.

The government of Virginia (the first representative legislature in America):

a)

House of Burgesses

b)

House of Representatives

c)

The Senate

d)

Congress

17.

The Indian tribe native to the Virginia area:

a)

Powhattan

b)

Cheyenne

c)

Sioux

d)

Cherokee

18.

An uprising of poor settlers against the wealthy planters & the House of Burgesses in the Southern colonies.

a)

Nat Turner's rebellion

b)

The Revolutionary War

c)

King Philip's War

d)

Bacon's Rebellion

19.

The slave trade:

a)

Middle Passage

b)

Colombian Exchange

c)

The Great Journey

d)

The Trail of Tears

20.

Trade across the Atlantic ocean between Europe, Africa, & the Americas:

a)

the Middle Passage

b)

Manifest Destiny

c)

Harlem Renaissance

d)

Transatlantic trade

21.

Using colonies to build wealth:

a)

Westward Expansion

b)

Mercantilism

c)

Prohibition

d)

Salutary Neglect

22.

War between England & France for control of new land in North America.

a)

Revolutionary War

b)

Civil War

c)

French & Indian War

d)

War of 1812

23.

Ended the French &Indian War, & France had to give up all land east of the Mississippi River.

a)

Westward Expansion

b)

Treaty of Paris 1763

c)

Treaty of Versailles

d)

Cherokee Removal

24.

Order from the King that prohibited American colonists from moving west of the Appalachian mountains.

a)

Proclamation of 1763

b)

Emancipation Proclamation

c)

Westward Prohibition

d)

The Segregation Acts

25.

Tax on paper goods that Britain passed to raise money to pay for soldiers in America.

a)

Tea Acts

b)

Stamp Act

c)

Intolerable Acts

d)

Boston Acts

26.

A Patriot organization formed to resist British laws & taxes. They led protests & boycotts.

a)

Daughters of Liberty

b)

The Loyalists

c)

Sons of Liberty

d)

The Original 13

27.

A women’s group that made things to replace boycotted British goods.

a)

Daughters of Liberty

b)

Sons of Liberty

c)

Daughters of the Confederacy

d)

Women's Suffrage

28.

Laws passed by Parliament in England to restrict colonial rights.

a)

Intolerable Acts

b)

Emancipation Proclamation

c)

Stamps Acts

d)

Boston Tea Party

29.

Secret letter writing group that organized resistance against the British, including the First Continental Congress.

a)

The Loyalists

b)

The Patriots

c)

Committee of Runaways

d)

Committees of Correspondence

30.

Pamphlet written by Thomas Paine that argued that the American colonies should be an independent nation.

a)

The Constitution

b)

Declaration of Independence

c)

Common Sense

d)

Articles of Confederation

31.

Declaration of Independence

a)

Created all laws for America

b)

Detailed the arguments for American independence & included a list of ways the king had violated American rights.

c)

Also known as the Articles of Confederation

32.

Committee of Five (Thomas Jefferson)

a)

The 5 main authors of the Declaration of Independence

b)

The male spies of the Revolutionary War

c)

The 5 men who convinced France to join the war on the colonist's side

33.

Philosopher who created the idea of natural rights (life, liberty, property). Jefferson borrowed his ideas for the Dec. of Ind.

a)

Samuel Adams

b)

John Adams

c)

John Locke

34.

Idea that governments get their power from the people they govern & that people should overthrow bad governments & replace them with good ones.

a)

Natural Rights

b)

Inalienable Rights

c)

Social Contract theory

35.

Commander & chief of the Continental Army during the Revolutionary War.

a)

John Adams

b)

George Washington

c)

George Cornwallis

36.

When Washington snuck his army across the Delaware River in the middle of the night Christmas of 1776 & won an important battle in the surprise attack.

a)

Battle of Trenton

b)

Battle of Bunker Hill

c)

Valley Forge

37.

Where Washington & his men spent the Winter of 1777. The conditions were very harsh, but the army trained enough to become a strong fighting force.

a)

Valley Forge

b)

Battle of Saratoga

c)

Surrender at Yorktown

38.

A Prussian military officer who helped train the American troops at Valley forge.

a)

Baron Von Steuben

b)

Marquis de Lafayette

c)

George Cornwallis

39.

A Frenchman who assisted the Americans during the Revolutionary War.

a)

George Cornwallis

b)

Marquis de Lafayette

c)

John Lincoln

40.

British general who was in charge of fighting the Americans in the southern colonies.

a)

Marquis de Lafayette

b)

George Cornwallis

c)

George Washington

41.

Final battle of the Revolutionary War where the British surrendered.

a)

Battle of Bunker Hill

b)

Battle of Yorktown

c)

Battle of Gettysburg

42.

Agreement that ended the Revolutionary War signed in France.

a)

Treaty of Paris of 1783

b)

Treaty of Versailles

c)

Treaty of Bunker Hill

43.
One weakness of the Articles of the Confederation was ____________. 
a)
The ability of Congress to tax.
b)
The inability of Congress to tax.
c)
The ability of Congress to declare war.
d)
The ability of Congress to create courts.
44.
Which strong feature of the Articles of Confederation created a method for territories to become states?
a)
The ability to sign peace treaties
b)
Shays' Rebellion
c)
Northwest Ordinance
d)
60,000 Ordinance
45.
What did Shays' Rebellion help Americans realize they needed?
a)
A strong national government
b)
A stronger militia
c)
A common currency
d)
The ability to sign peace treaties
46.
 Which of the following weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation led to the government not having any money to pay their debts?
a)
There was no national court system.
b)
Congress was not allowed to collect taxes
c)
There was no single leader or group directed by government
d)
Congress had no power to enforce its laws
47.
Which of the following events lead to a decision by the colonies to meet and revise the Articles of Confederation?
a)
The Boston Tea Party
b)
Shay’s Rebellion
c)
The Revolutionary War
d)
The Civil War
48.
Ultimately, the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation lead to the adoption of:
a)
The Treaty of Paris
b)
The Affordable Care Act
c)
The U.S. Constitution
d)
The Declaration of Independence
49.
The Great Compromise was a compromise between--
a)
Mass. Plan and New Jersey Plan
b)
Virginia Plan and New Jersey Plan
c)
Virginia Plan and New York Plan
d)
Virginia Plan and Delaware Plan
50.
What was the 3/5ths Compromise?
a)
Slaves counted as 2/4ths of a person
b)
Slavery was outlawed
c)
Slaves counted as 3/5ths of a person
d)
Slaves in the South were set free