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WorksheetsPIRCTC 102.14 Hair Theory
Total questions: 53
Worksheet time: 27mins
If the amount of pheomelanin is very concentrated and near the cuticle layer, the hair color will appear more:
red
black
brown
yellow
What helps protect the hair and skin from becoming too dry?
sebum
hair fiber
protofibrils
primitive hair germ
The active growing stage of hair lasts from:
6 months to 1 year
2 to 6 years
12 to 16 years
24 to 50 years
Which large hair structure is located at the base of the hair follicle?
tube
base
papila
medulla
Human hair, on the average, grows about:
1/4" per month
1" per month
1/2" per month
1 1/2" per month
The diameter of a hair fiber will be the same as:
the length of the root sheath
one-half the size of the root sheath
the size of the arrector pili muscle
the inside diameter of the hair follicle
What is the natural flow or wave pattern of hair determined by?
the size of the follicle
the shape of the head
the number of follicles
the angle of the follicle
The three major layers of the hair are the medulla, cortex, and
cuticle
papilla
hair bulb
sebaceous glands
Hair color is influenced by:
hair follicles
thick and fine hair
coarse and medium hair
eumelanin and pheomelanin
What determines the shape of the hair shaft as it grows?
the shape of the cuticle
the shape of the medulla
the shape of the hair ofllicle
the angle of the hair follicle
The two primary parts of hair are the hair fiber and the
follicle
papilla
hair root
hairstrand
The lips, soles of the feet, palms of the hands, and eyelids do not have:
hair
cells
nerves
muscles
The follicle in straight hair is typically:
round
curved
elliptical
flattened
The central core of the hair shaft sometimes missing in fine or very fine hair is the:
cortex
cuticle
papilla
medulla
Hair that has been pulled out from the roots can grow back under which of the following circumstances?
the cortex has not been destroyed
the cuticle has not been destroyed
the papilla has not been destroyed
the medulla has not been destroyed
Which of the following stages is known as the active growing stage of hair?
resting stage
anagen stage
catagen stage
transitional stage
The resting stage of hair growth when the hair bulb has no attached root sheath if referred to as the:
active stage
telogen stage
anagen stage
catagen stage
The technical name for the hair of the eyebrows is known as:
cilia
capilli
canities
supercilia
Gray hair is sometimes referred to as:
ringed hair
mottled hair
melanocytes
fragilitis crinium
What is the transitional stage of the hair growth cycle?
melanin
anagen
telogen
catagen
Mitosis takes place in the area of the hair bulb called the:
cuticle
root sheath
hair follicle
germinal matrix
The technical name for the hair of the head is known as:
cilia
capilli
canities
supercilia
Stimulation of the onset of the telogen stage or causing the production of abnormal, brittle hairs can be caused by:
climate changes
well-balanced diet
disease and medication
products and appliances
The process of hair turning gray is most commonly caused by:
the natural aging process
hair damaged at the papilla
hair fiber over 15 years of age
being exposed to excessive sunlight
What is the outer covering of the hair shaft, made up of overlapping layers of transparent scales?
cortex
cuticle
papilla
medulla
In which layer of the hair strand does the melanin of the hair exist?
cortex
cuticle
papilla
medulla
People with lighter colored hair have melanin in the:
cortex only
cuticle only
medulla only
cuticle and cortex
The cross-section, or diameter, of the hair shaft is much larger in coarse hair than:
fine hair
gray hair
curly hair
blond hair
The acid mantle maintains the natural pH of hair and skin and protects the:
cortex
cuticle
medulla
follicle
What is formed when sebum produced by the oil glands mixes with the body's perspiration?
medulla
acid mantle
arrector pili
sebaceous glands
What is the total lack of pigmentation in the hair and skin called?
lanugo
anagen
albinism
alopecia
The hair bulb itself is nearly doubled back over the follicle in a growth shape resembling a golf club in:
wavy hair
curly hair
straight hair
tightly curled hair
The hair growth stage when all cell division stops is the:
active stage
telogen stage
anagen stage
catagen stage
Hair color is darker during which stage of growth?
resting
anagen
catagen
telogen
The hard, resistant layer of protein that protects the hair shaft is the:
cortex
cuticle
papilla
medulla
What is the portion of hair that extends above the skin's surface?
follicle
papilla
hair root
hair fiber
The layer of hair consisting of unique protein structures that give the hair most of its pigment and strength (elasticity) is called the:
cortex
cuticle
follicle
medulla
When looking through a microscope, which portion of the hair would display living cells?
hair bulb
hair fiber
hair shaft
hairstrand
Eumelanin is the type of melanin that produces:
red hair color
red/orange hair color
brown/black hair color
brown/orange hair color
The hair follicle that produces tightly curled hair is typically
wavy
round
square
elliptical
The papilla supplies nourishment to the
cortex
medulla
germinal matrix
arrector pili muscle
Cilia is the technical term for:
brittle hair
broken hair
eyelash hair
hair in the crown
Gray hair is caused by:
reduced color pigment in the cortex layer of the hair
reduced color pigment in the medulla layer of the hair
excessive color pigment in the cuticle layer of the hair
excessive color pigment in the cortex layer of the hair
Melanin is found mainly in which part of the hair?
cortex
sebum
cuticle
medulla
Bundles called melanosomes are formed by:
keratin
proteins
melanocytes
amino acids
Hair grows from a tube-like "pocket" called a root sheath or a(n):
bulb
follicle
papilla
arrector pili
Catagen, a brief transitional stage of hair growth, lasts for what amount of time?
only a few weeks
1 to 2 year
3 to 6 years
up to 10 years
Which hair color is at the greatest risk for sun damage and can turn yellow from too much exposure?
red hair
black hair
white hair
brown hair
Three factors that affect the behavior of hair are heredity, products or appliances and:
age
diet
location
environment
How long does the telogen, or resting stage of hair growth, last?
1 to 2 months
3 to 4 months
5 to 6 months
7 to 8 months
The technical term for the study of hair is called:
biology
hairology
trichology
cosmetology
The muscle that causes the hair to stand on end when a person is scared or cold is known as the:
cuticle
papilla
medulla
arrector pili
Which of the following terms is another name for cell division?
mitosis
fibrosis
trichology
keratinization
