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Introduction to Computers

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is software?

a)

any set of instructions that tells the hardware what to do

b)

the video card on the monitor

c)

the operating system

d)

the monitor and computer case

2.

What is hardware?

a)

all the ports and buttons of a computer

b)

any part of your computer that has a physical structure.

c)

is any part of your desktop

d)

software

3.

A (a)   is an electronic device that manipulates information, or data.

4.

The (a)   is the metal and plastic box that contains the main components of the computer, including the motherboard, central processing unit (CPU), and power supply.

5.

The _____ works with a video card, located inside the computer case, to display images and text on the screen.

a)

Keyboard

b)

Computer Case

c)

Screen

d)

Monitor

6.

A _____ is used to print documents, photos, and anything else that appears on your screen.

a)

camera

b)

scanner

c)

printer

d)

e-reader

7.

The (a)   is the computer's main circuit board. It's a thin plate that holds the CPU, memory, connectors for the hard drive and optical drives, expansion cards to control the video and audio, and connections to your computer's ports.

8.

The _____, also called a processor, is located inside the computer case on the motherboard. It is sometimes called the brain of the computer, and its job is to carry out commands.

a)

CPU (Central Processing Unit)

b)

PUC (Processing Unit Central)

c)

CUP (Central Unit Processing)

d)

Center Process Unification

9.

____ is your system's short-term memory. Whenever your computer performs calculations, it temporarily stores the data here until it is needed.

a)

REM

b)

RIM

c)

ROM

d)

RAM

10.

The ______ is where your software, documents, and other files are stored. It long-term storage, which means the data is still saved even if you turn the computer off or unplug it.

a)

RAM

b)

Hard Drive

c)

USB

d)

Storage Drive

11.

A ________ is a general term for any type of handheld computer.

a)

Device Mobile

b)

Laptop

c)

Mobile Device

d)

Smartphone

12.

An _____________ is the most important software that runs on a computer. It manages the computer's memory and processes, as well as all of its software and hardware.

a)

Banana

b)

Hardware

c)

Software

d)

Operating System

13.

Which of the following are input devices?

a)

Microphone

b)

Printer

c)

Monitor

d)

Mouse

e)

Scanner

14.

Which of the following are output devices?

a)

Monitor

b)

Speakers

c)

Printer

d)

Microphone

e)

Keyboard

15.

The CPU is called the (a)   of the computer.

16.

Which of the following would be an example of software?

a)

mouse

b)

mousepad

c)

PowerPoint

d)

RAM

17.

What is this piece of hardware?

a)

CPU

b)

Computer

c)

Motherboard

d)

Power Supply

18.

What does the hard drive do?

a)

Stores information temporarily

b)

Stores information permanently

c)

Gives Instructions

d)

Drives through the computer

19.

What does RAM stand for?

a)

Random Accurate Maps

b)

Read Only Memory

c)

Really Awesome Memory

d)

Random Access Memory

20.

RAM is what kind of memory?

a)

Permanent

b)

Slow

c)

Forever

d)

Temporary

21.

What are these?

a)

towers

b)

hard drives

c)

motherboards

d)

RAM modules/sticks

22.

What is this?

a)

hard drive

b)

motherboard

c)

tower

d)

DVD

23.

What hardware component is this?

a)

spinning disk drive

b)

optical disk drive

c)

hard disk drive

d)

floppy disk drive

24.

What does the motherboard do?

a)

processes instructions

b)

keeps the computer safe

c)

generates electricity

d)

connects everything together

25.

What does the CPU do?

a)

provides electricity

b)

executes instructions

c)

stores files

d)

connects everything together

26.

Identify this computer part

a)

CPU

b)

RAM module

c)

hard disk drive

d)

motherboard

27.

What is this component called?

a)

hard drive

b)

optical drive

c)

USB drive

d)

floppy disc

28.

What happens if you don't have enough RAM to run a program?

a)

Your computer will slow down because it has to load everything from the hard drive

b)

Your computer will speed up

c)

Your computer will run out of Hard Drive Space

d)

Your computer will shut down due to lack of power

29.

Random Access Memory (RAM)

a)

memory available for the operating system, programs and processes to use when the computer is running.

b)

requires the computer to be turned on in order to retain data

c)

The data in RAM is not permanently written (volatile memory)

d)

All of these are correct

30.

What happens to data in RAM when we switch the power off?

a)

all data is lost

b)

all data is saved

c)

all data is backed up to the hard drive

d)

all data is saved to the processor

31.

What is an input device?

a)

It is something you connect to a computer that has information sent to it.

b)

It is something you connect to a computer that sends information into the computer.

c)

It is something you don't connect to a computer that has information sent to it.

d)

It is somebody you connect to a computer that sends information into the computer.

32.

What is an output device?

a)

It is something you don't connect to a computer that has information sent to it.

b)

It is something you connect to a computer that sends information into the computer.

c)

It is something you connect to a computer that has information sent to it.

d)

It is somebody you connect to a computer that sends information into the computer.

33.

Is it an input or output device?

a)

Input

b)

Output

c)

Input and output

d)

I don't know

34.

Is it an input or output device?

a)

Input

b)

Output

c)

Input and Output

d)

I don't know

35.

Is this an input or output device?

a)

Input

b)

Output

c)

Input and Output

d)

I don't know

36.

Is it an input or output device?

a)

Input

b)

Output

c)

Input and Output

d)

I don't know

37.

The four categories of computer hardware are:

a)

input, output, hardware, software

b)

operating system, motherboard, RAM, input/output

c)

input, output, processing, storage

d)

laptop, Internet of Things, desktop, phablet

38.

What is one benefit of an Solid State Drive (SSD) over a Hard Disk Drive (HDD)

a)

SSDs are cheaper than HDDs

b)

SSDs are faster than HDDs

c)

SSDs are occupy more space in the case than HDDs

d)

SSDs have more moving parts, which means they are more reliable

39.

Display/Video adapters

a)

are always built into the motherboard

b)

are never built into the motherboard

c)

always require a dedicated expansion card

d)

can be both built in to the motherboard and an expansion card.

40.

What is the name of the device that allows a computer to connect to a network?

a)

Cable Modem

b)

Router

c)

Network Interface Card

d)

Network Switch