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KULIAH SB015 CHAPTER 7 (7.1-7.2)

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What type of gene mutation shown in FIGURE 1.

Normal DNA

AAC TGA GGC CTT CTT

Leu Thr Pro Glu Glu

Abnormal DNA

AAC TGA GGC CAT CTT

Leu Thr Pro Val Glu


FIGURE 1

a)

Base Substitution

b)

Base Deletion

c)

Base Insertion

d)

Base inversion

2.

What type of gene mutation occurred when a pair of nucleotide is REPLACED with another pair of nucleotide in the DNA sequence.

a)

Base deletion

b)

Base substitution

c)

Base insertion

d)

Base inversion

3.

Which one is NOT effect of base substitution?

a)

Missense mutation

b)

Nonsense mutation

c)

Silent mutation

d)

Frameshift mutation

4.

Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about missense mutation.

a)

mRNA codon is changed

b)

Encoded for different amino acid

c)

Will caused disorder which is sickle cell anemia

d)

Produce non functional protein

5.

Which of the following statements is TRUE about the effect of base substitution

a)

Missense mutation - usually produce nonfunctional protein

b)

Nonsense mutation - codes for a different amino acids

c)

Frameshift mutation - changes entirely sequence of amino acids

d)

Silent mutation - codes for the same amino acids

6.

What type of mutation is the result of an insertion?

a)

Silent Mutation

b)

Missense mutation

c)

Frameshift mutation

d)

Nonsense mutation

7.

Which type of mutation is normally more severe because they affect more than one codon?

a)

Point Mutations

b)

Substitution mutations

c)

mutations where A's are replaced with T's

d)

Frameshift Mutaitons

8.

What type of mutation occurs, when an extra base has been added to the sequence of bases?

a)

Base insertion

b)

Base deletion

c)

Base inversion

d)

Base substitution

9.

ATTTGAGCC- Original

ATTGAGCC - Mutated

The example above is an example of a

a)

Base insertion

b)

Base deletion

c)

Base inversion

d)

Base substitution

10.

Which of the following is TRUE about base inversion? (answer can be more than ONE)

a)

Two or more nucleotides are inverted

b)

Small region of DNA breaks off and rotates 180o before rejoin

c)

One type of gene mutation

d)

Changes of amino acid sequence

11.

Mutation is a spontaneous change that occur in ...... (answer can be more than ONE)

a)

Amount of DNA

b)

Arrangement of genes

c)

Structure of DNA

d)

Structure of protein

12.

1. Which ONE is NOT a type of gene mutation?

a)

Base substitution

b)

Base duplication

c)

Base deletion

d)

Base inversion

13.

1. Which of the following are types of chromosomal aberration ? (answer can be more than ONE)

a)

Insertion

b)

Inversion

c)

Deletion

d)

Substitution

14.

1. Induced mutation occur due to

a)

DNA damage caused by mutagen

b)

Natural changes in DNA structure

c)

Errors during DNA replication

d)

Non-disjunction of chromosome

15.

1. Spontaneous mutation occur due to ... (answer can be more than ONE)

a)

DNA damage caused by mutagen

b)

Natural changes due to chemical factor

c)

Errors during DNA replication

d)

Non-disjunction of chromosome

16.

1. Which of the following is NOT physical mutagen?

a)

UV rays

b)

Gamma rays

c)

Colchicine

d)

X-ray